Synthesis, Characterization, and Antibacterial Studies of New Cu(II) and Pd(II) Complexes with 6-Methyl-2-Thiouracil and 6-Propyl-2-Thiouracil

The aim of the present study is to synthesize new metal complexes of 6-methyl-2-thiouracil and 6-propyl-2-thiouracil, elucidate their structures, and investigate their biological properties. All metal complexes were obtained after mixing water solutions of the corresponding metal salts and the ligan...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Petya Marinova, Mariyan Hristov, Slava Tsoneva, Nikola Burdzhiev, Denica Blazheva, Aleksandar Slavchev, Evelina Varbanova, Plamen Penchev
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-12-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/13/24/13150
_version_ 1797382172293726208
author Petya Marinova
Mariyan Hristov
Slava Tsoneva
Nikola Burdzhiev
Denica Blazheva
Aleksandar Slavchev
Evelina Varbanova
Plamen Penchev
author_facet Petya Marinova
Mariyan Hristov
Slava Tsoneva
Nikola Burdzhiev
Denica Blazheva
Aleksandar Slavchev
Evelina Varbanova
Plamen Penchev
author_sort Petya Marinova
collection DOAJ
description The aim of the present study is to synthesize new metal complexes of 6-methyl-2-thiouracil and 6-propyl-2-thiouracil, elucidate their structures, and investigate their biological properties. All metal complexes were obtained after mixing water solutions of the corresponding metal salts and the ligand dissolved in DMSO and water solutions of NaOH in a metal-to-ligand ratio of 1:4:2. The structures of the new compounds are discussed based on melting point analysis (MP-AES) for Cu and Pd, UV-Vis, IR, ATR, <sup>1</sup>H NMR, <sup>13</sup>C NMR, and Raman spectroscopy. The interpretation of complex spectra is assisted by the data for 6-methyl-2-thiouracil and 6-propyl-2-thiouracil obtained from <sup>1</sup>H-<sup>1</sup>H COSY, DEPT-135, HMBC and HMQC spectra. In addition, the antimicrobial activity of these complexes and the free ligands are assessed against both Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria, as well as yeasts. In general, the addition of metal ions improved the antimicrobial activity of both 6-methyl-2-thiouracil and 6-propyl-2-thiouracil. The Cu(II) complex with 6-methyl-2-thiouracil and the Pd(II) complex with 6-propyl-2-thiouracil exhibited the highest activity against the test microorganisms.
first_indexed 2024-03-08T21:01:34Z
format Article
id doaj.art-668f05137be94114aa9eba1699595a3b
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2076-3417
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-08T21:01:34Z
publishDate 2023-12-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Applied Sciences
spelling doaj.art-668f05137be94114aa9eba1699595a3b2023-12-22T13:51:38ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172023-12-0113241315010.3390/app132413150Synthesis, Characterization, and Antibacterial Studies of New Cu(II) and Pd(II) Complexes with 6-Methyl-2-Thiouracil and 6-Propyl-2-ThiouracilPetya Marinova0Mariyan Hristov1Slava Tsoneva2Nikola Burdzhiev3Denica Blazheva4Aleksandar Slavchev5Evelina Varbanova6Plamen Penchev7Department of General and Inorganic Chemistry with Methodology of Chemistry Education, Faculty of Chemistry, “Tzar Assen” Str. 24, 4000 Plovdiv, BulgariaDepartment of General and Inorganic Chemistry with Methodology of Chemistry Education, Faculty of Chemistry, “Tzar Assen” Str. 24, 4000 Plovdiv, BulgariaDepartment of Analytical Chemistry and Computer Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, University of Plovdiv, “Tzar Asen” Str. 24, 4000 Plovdiv, BulgariaDepartment of Organic Chemistry and Pharmacognosy, Faculty of Chemistry and Pharmacy, University of Sofia, 1, J. Bourchier Av., 1164 Sofia, BulgariaDepartment of Microbiology, University of Food Technologies, 26 Maritza Blvd., 4002 Plovdiv, BulgariaDepartment of Microbiology, University of Food Technologies, 26 Maritza Blvd., 4002 Plovdiv, BulgariaDepartment of Analytical Chemistry and Computer Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, University of Plovdiv, “Tzar Asen” Str. 24, 4000 Plovdiv, BulgariaDepartment of Analytical Chemistry and Computer Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, University of Plovdiv, “Tzar Asen” Str. 24, 4000 Plovdiv, BulgariaThe aim of the present study is to synthesize new metal complexes of 6-methyl-2-thiouracil and 6-propyl-2-thiouracil, elucidate their structures, and investigate their biological properties. All metal complexes were obtained after mixing water solutions of the corresponding metal salts and the ligand dissolved in DMSO and water solutions of NaOH in a metal-to-ligand ratio of 1:4:2. The structures of the new compounds are discussed based on melting point analysis (MP-AES) for Cu and Pd, UV-Vis, IR, ATR, <sup>1</sup>H NMR, <sup>13</sup>C NMR, and Raman spectroscopy. The interpretation of complex spectra is assisted by the data for 6-methyl-2-thiouracil and 6-propyl-2-thiouracil obtained from <sup>1</sup>H-<sup>1</sup>H COSY, DEPT-135, HMBC and HMQC spectra. In addition, the antimicrobial activity of these complexes and the free ligands are assessed against both Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria, as well as yeasts. In general, the addition of metal ions improved the antimicrobial activity of both 6-methyl-2-thiouracil and 6-propyl-2-thiouracil. The Cu(II) complex with 6-methyl-2-thiouracil and the Pd(II) complex with 6-propyl-2-thiouracil exhibited the highest activity against the test microorganisms.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/13/24/13150antimicrobial activitycopper(II) complexes6-methyl-2-thiouracilpalladium(II) complexes6-propyl-2-thiouracil
spellingShingle Petya Marinova
Mariyan Hristov
Slava Tsoneva
Nikola Burdzhiev
Denica Blazheva
Aleksandar Slavchev
Evelina Varbanova
Plamen Penchev
Synthesis, Characterization, and Antibacterial Studies of New Cu(II) and Pd(II) Complexes with 6-Methyl-2-Thiouracil and 6-Propyl-2-Thiouracil
Applied Sciences
antimicrobial activity
copper(II) complexes
6-methyl-2-thiouracil
palladium(II) complexes
6-propyl-2-thiouracil
title Synthesis, Characterization, and Antibacterial Studies of New Cu(II) and Pd(II) Complexes with 6-Methyl-2-Thiouracil and 6-Propyl-2-Thiouracil
title_full Synthesis, Characterization, and Antibacterial Studies of New Cu(II) and Pd(II) Complexes with 6-Methyl-2-Thiouracil and 6-Propyl-2-Thiouracil
title_fullStr Synthesis, Characterization, and Antibacterial Studies of New Cu(II) and Pd(II) Complexes with 6-Methyl-2-Thiouracil and 6-Propyl-2-Thiouracil
title_full_unstemmed Synthesis, Characterization, and Antibacterial Studies of New Cu(II) and Pd(II) Complexes with 6-Methyl-2-Thiouracil and 6-Propyl-2-Thiouracil
title_short Synthesis, Characterization, and Antibacterial Studies of New Cu(II) and Pd(II) Complexes with 6-Methyl-2-Thiouracil and 6-Propyl-2-Thiouracil
title_sort synthesis characterization and antibacterial studies of new cu ii and pd ii complexes with 6 methyl 2 thiouracil and 6 propyl 2 thiouracil
topic antimicrobial activity
copper(II) complexes
6-methyl-2-thiouracil
palladium(II) complexes
6-propyl-2-thiouracil
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/13/24/13150
work_keys_str_mv AT petyamarinova synthesischaracterizationandantibacterialstudiesofnewcuiiandpdiicomplexeswith6methyl2thiouraciland6propyl2thiouracil
AT mariyanhristov synthesischaracterizationandantibacterialstudiesofnewcuiiandpdiicomplexeswith6methyl2thiouraciland6propyl2thiouracil
AT slavatsoneva synthesischaracterizationandantibacterialstudiesofnewcuiiandpdiicomplexeswith6methyl2thiouraciland6propyl2thiouracil
AT nikolaburdzhiev synthesischaracterizationandantibacterialstudiesofnewcuiiandpdiicomplexeswith6methyl2thiouraciland6propyl2thiouracil
AT denicablazheva synthesischaracterizationandantibacterialstudiesofnewcuiiandpdiicomplexeswith6methyl2thiouraciland6propyl2thiouracil
AT aleksandarslavchev synthesischaracterizationandantibacterialstudiesofnewcuiiandpdiicomplexeswith6methyl2thiouraciland6propyl2thiouracil
AT evelinavarbanova synthesischaracterizationandantibacterialstudiesofnewcuiiandpdiicomplexeswith6methyl2thiouraciland6propyl2thiouracil
AT plamenpenchev synthesischaracterizationandantibacterialstudiesofnewcuiiandpdiicomplexeswith6methyl2thiouraciland6propyl2thiouracil