Ortner’s syndrome (Cardio Vocal Hoarseness) – A rare entity in modern era. A case report

Hoarseness of voice is a very common symptom seen in the ENT outpatient department (OPD) and is very less common in cardiac patients. However, hoarseness of voice secondary to recurrent laryngeal nerve paralysis (Ortner’s syndrome/cardiovocal syndrome) is an uncommon manifestation secondary to mitra...

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Main Authors: I. Tammiraju, T. Radha Krishna, P. Vittal Prasad, K. Jagadish Babu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2018-05-01
Series:IHJ Cardiovascular Case Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2468600X17301172
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author I. Tammiraju
T. Radha Krishna
P. Vittal Prasad
K. Jagadish Babu
author_facet I. Tammiraju
T. Radha Krishna
P. Vittal Prasad
K. Jagadish Babu
author_sort I. Tammiraju
collection DOAJ
description Hoarseness of voice is a very common symptom seen in the ENT outpatient department (OPD) and is very less common in cardiac patients. However, hoarseness of voice secondary to recurrent laryngeal nerve paralysis (Ortner’s syndrome/cardiovocal syndrome) is an uncommon manifestation secondary to mitral stenosis. Rheumatic mitral stenosis is prevalent in the developing world and gives rise to wide array of manifestations. This case illustrates an uncommon presentation in a common disease. A 45-year-old male presented with 6 months history of hoarseness of voice, palpitations, and shortness of breath. Physical examination revealed a long mid-diastolic murmur. Echocardiography confirmed mitral stenosis (non pliable valve) with hugely dilated left atrium (5.8 cm), enlarged pulmonary artery (3.92 cm). Video laryngoscopy showed left vocal cord paralysis. After excluding other causes, hoarseness of voice is attributed to the left recurrent laryngeal palsy secondary to left atrial enlargement. This complication is rarely seen nowadays due to greater awareness of the disease and earlier intervention. Early identification and treatment of the underlying cause improves prognosis of this condition. He underwent successful mitral valve replacement. After 3 months there is partial improvement in hoarseness of voice and the patient is under follow-up.
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spelling doaj.art-6690788ae1a746f082a8722eb0155e622022-12-21T18:20:47ZengElsevierIHJ Cardiovascular Case Reports2468-600X2018-05-01228284Ortner’s syndrome (Cardio Vocal Hoarseness) – A rare entity in modern era. A case reportI. Tammiraju0T. Radha Krishna1P. Vittal Prasad2K. Jagadish Babu3Department of Cardiology, ASRAM Hospital, Eluru, Andhra Pradesh, India; Corresponding author.Department of General Medicine, ASRAM Hospital, Eluru, Andhra Pradesh, IndiaDepartment of ENT, ASRAM Hospital, Eluru, Andhra Pradesh, IndiaDepartment of Cardiology, ASRAM Hospital, Eluru, Andhra Pradesh, IndiaHoarseness of voice is a very common symptom seen in the ENT outpatient department (OPD) and is very less common in cardiac patients. However, hoarseness of voice secondary to recurrent laryngeal nerve paralysis (Ortner’s syndrome/cardiovocal syndrome) is an uncommon manifestation secondary to mitral stenosis. Rheumatic mitral stenosis is prevalent in the developing world and gives rise to wide array of manifestations. This case illustrates an uncommon presentation in a common disease. A 45-year-old male presented with 6 months history of hoarseness of voice, palpitations, and shortness of breath. Physical examination revealed a long mid-diastolic murmur. Echocardiography confirmed mitral stenosis (non pliable valve) with hugely dilated left atrium (5.8 cm), enlarged pulmonary artery (3.92 cm). Video laryngoscopy showed left vocal cord paralysis. After excluding other causes, hoarseness of voice is attributed to the left recurrent laryngeal palsy secondary to left atrial enlargement. This complication is rarely seen nowadays due to greater awareness of the disease and earlier intervention. Early identification and treatment of the underlying cause improves prognosis of this condition. He underwent successful mitral valve replacement. After 3 months there is partial improvement in hoarseness of voice and the patient is under follow-up.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2468600X17301172Mitral stenosisOrtner’s syndromeLeft atrial dilatationHoarseness of voice
spellingShingle I. Tammiraju
T. Radha Krishna
P. Vittal Prasad
K. Jagadish Babu
Ortner’s syndrome (Cardio Vocal Hoarseness) – A rare entity in modern era. A case report
IHJ Cardiovascular Case Reports
Mitral stenosis
Ortner’s syndrome
Left atrial dilatation
Hoarseness of voice
title Ortner’s syndrome (Cardio Vocal Hoarseness) – A rare entity in modern era. A case report
title_full Ortner’s syndrome (Cardio Vocal Hoarseness) – A rare entity in modern era. A case report
title_fullStr Ortner’s syndrome (Cardio Vocal Hoarseness) – A rare entity in modern era. A case report
title_full_unstemmed Ortner’s syndrome (Cardio Vocal Hoarseness) – A rare entity in modern era. A case report
title_short Ortner’s syndrome (Cardio Vocal Hoarseness) – A rare entity in modern era. A case report
title_sort ortner s syndrome cardio vocal hoarseness a rare entity in modern era a case report
topic Mitral stenosis
Ortner’s syndrome
Left atrial dilatation
Hoarseness of voice
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2468600X17301172
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