LTD1: Kerma settlement in the Letti Basin (Sudan)

Research work carried out in the Letti Basin between 2022 and 2023 revealed a number of unknown sites including LTD1, showing the southern extent of the Kerman culture settlement sites (3rd–2nd millennium BC) in the Nile Valley. The findings represent an important voice in the decades-long debate on...

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Main Authors: Przemysław Bobrowski, Marek Chłodnicki, Justyna Kokolus, Roman Łopaciuk, Marta Osypińska, Paweł Wiktorowicz
Format: Article
Language:deu
Published: University of Warsaw Press 2023-12-01
Series:Polish Archaeology in the Mediterranean
Subjects:
Online Access:http://pam-journal.pl/gicid/01.3001.0054.1643
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author Przemysław Bobrowski
Marek Chłodnicki
Justyna Kokolus
Roman Łopaciuk
Marta Osypińska
Paweł Wiktorowicz
author_facet Przemysław Bobrowski
Marek Chłodnicki
Justyna Kokolus
Roman Łopaciuk
Marta Osypińska
Paweł Wiktorowicz
author_sort Przemysław Bobrowski
collection DOAJ
description Research work carried out in the Letti Basin between 2022 and 2023 revealed a number of unknown sites including LTD1, showing the southern extent of the Kerman culture settlement sites (3rd–2nd millennium BC) in the Nile Valley. The findings represent an important voice in the decades-long debate on the “settlement hiatus” between the Third and Fourth Cataracts in this period. In addition, the results of the new excavations at Letti have yielded data on the material culture and economic basis of the Kerman community away from the capital. Research has found that the Letti population closely followed the cultural and economic patterns known from the capital. This is evidenced by artifacts, e.g. Classical pottery, the organization of settlements, and the dominant role of ruminants —cattle and ovicaprids— indicated by the results of archaeozoological analyses. What is more, strontium analyses have yielded new data on the circulation of cattle far beyond the range of influence of one of Africa’s earliest civilizations, Kerma, previously claimed by researchers to have been limited to the Middle Nile. The new research at Letti provides important information on the functioning of the Kerma state, especially on the hitherto obscure issue of its provincial settlement.
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spelling doaj.art-6692d91dbc39479fbffe9417f39622a62024-04-08T09:39:03ZdeuUniversity of Warsaw PressPolish Archaeology in the Mediterranean1234-54152083-537X2023-12-01322239259https://doi.org/10.37343/uw.2083-537X.pam32.2.0901.3001.0054.1643LTD1: Kerma settlement in the Letti Basin (Sudan)Przemysław Bobrowski0Marek Chłodnicki1Justyna Kokolus2Roman Łopaciuk3Marta Osypińska4Paweł Wiktorowicz5Polish Academy of Sciences Institute of Archaeology and EthnologyArchaeological Museum in PoznańIndependent researcherPolish Academy of Sciences Institute of Mediterranean and Oriental CulturesUniversity of Wrocław Institute of ArchaeologyPolish Academy of Sciences Institute of Archaeology and EthnologyResearch work carried out in the Letti Basin between 2022 and 2023 revealed a number of unknown sites including LTD1, showing the southern extent of the Kerman culture settlement sites (3rd–2nd millennium BC) in the Nile Valley. The findings represent an important voice in the decades-long debate on the “settlement hiatus” between the Third and Fourth Cataracts in this period. In addition, the results of the new excavations at Letti have yielded data on the material culture and economic basis of the Kerman community away from the capital. Research has found that the Letti population closely followed the cultural and economic patterns known from the capital. This is evidenced by artifacts, e.g. Classical pottery, the organization of settlements, and the dominant role of ruminants —cattle and ovicaprids— indicated by the results of archaeozoological analyses. What is more, strontium analyses have yielded new data on the circulation of cattle far beyond the range of influence of one of Africa’s earliest civilizations, Kerma, previously claimed by researchers to have been limited to the Middle Nile. The new research at Letti provides important information on the functioning of the Kerma state, especially on the hitherto obscure issue of its provincial settlement.http://pam-journal.pl/gicid/01.3001.0054.1643NubiaLetti BasinKermasettlementpotterylithics
spellingShingle Przemysław Bobrowski
Marek Chłodnicki
Justyna Kokolus
Roman Łopaciuk
Marta Osypińska
Paweł Wiktorowicz
LTD1: Kerma settlement in the Letti Basin (Sudan)
Polish Archaeology in the Mediterranean
Nubia
Letti Basin
Kerma
settlement
pottery
lithics
title LTD1: Kerma settlement in the Letti Basin (Sudan)
title_full LTD1: Kerma settlement in the Letti Basin (Sudan)
title_fullStr LTD1: Kerma settlement in the Letti Basin (Sudan)
title_full_unstemmed LTD1: Kerma settlement in the Letti Basin (Sudan)
title_short LTD1: Kerma settlement in the Letti Basin (Sudan)
title_sort ltd1 kerma settlement in the letti basin sudan
topic Nubia
Letti Basin
Kerma
settlement
pottery
lithics
url http://pam-journal.pl/gicid/01.3001.0054.1643
work_keys_str_mv AT przemysławbobrowski ltd1kermasettlementinthelettibasinsudan
AT marekchłodnicki ltd1kermasettlementinthelettibasinsudan
AT justynakokolus ltd1kermasettlementinthelettibasinsudan
AT romanłopaciuk ltd1kermasettlementinthelettibasinsudan
AT martaosypinska ltd1kermasettlementinthelettibasinsudan
AT pawełwiktorowicz ltd1kermasettlementinthelettibasinsudan