Establishing Gender Categories and Hierarchies: The Evolution of Rabbinic Discourse on the Creation of Woman

This article examines the evolution of rabbinic interpretative discourse on the creation of woman, as depicted in the Hebrew Bible, addressing well-known rabbinic writings from the fifth to the tenth centuries. My feminist and genealogical discourse-analytic exploration illustrates the accumulation...

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Main Author: Katja von Schöneman
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Finnish Oriental Society 2022-12-01
Series:Studia Orientalia Electronica
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journal.fi/store/article/view/109392
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author Katja von Schöneman
author_facet Katja von Schöneman
author_sort Katja von Schöneman
collection DOAJ
description This article examines the evolution of rabbinic interpretative discourse on the creation of woman, as depicted in the Hebrew Bible, addressing well-known rabbinic writings from the fifth to the tenth centuries. My feminist and genealogical discourse-analytic exploration illustrates the accumulation of gender-biased elements and the concomitant strengthening of an obvious, all-encompassing patriarchal ethos along this hermeneutical trajectory. I argue that the diachronic development of the rabbinic discourse on the creation of woman took place in three consecutive discursive stages representing self-dependent characteristics. The tradition corpus was first established in Genesis Rabbah and Leviticus Rabbah, then reinforced in the Babylonian Talmud, and finally it became embroidered with versatile elaborations, as demonstrated in passages from Targum Pseudo-Jonathan, Avot de-Rabbi Nathan, Pirqe de-Rabbi Eliezer, and Alphabet of Ben Sira.
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spelling doaj.art-66940bb6a2be46ab96099971160d80ff2023-03-29T17:02:20ZengFinnish Oriental SocietyStudia Orientalia Electronica2323-52092022-12-011016282https://doi.org/10.23993/store.109392Establishing Gender Categories and Hierarchies: The Evolution of Rabbinic Discourse on the Creation of WomanKatja von Schöneman0University of HelsinkiThis article examines the evolution of rabbinic interpretative discourse on the creation of woman, as depicted in the Hebrew Bible, addressing well-known rabbinic writings from the fifth to the tenth centuries. My feminist and genealogical discourse-analytic exploration illustrates the accumulation of gender-biased elements and the concomitant strengthening of an obvious, all-encompassing patriarchal ethos along this hermeneutical trajectory. I argue that the diachronic development of the rabbinic discourse on the creation of woman took place in three consecutive discursive stages representing self-dependent characteristics. The tradition corpus was first established in Genesis Rabbah and Leviticus Rabbah, then reinforced in the Babylonian Talmud, and finally it became embroidered with versatile elaborations, as demonstrated in passages from Targum Pseudo-Jonathan, Avot de-Rabbi Nathan, Pirqe de-Rabbi Eliezer, and Alphabet of Ben Sira.https://journal.fi/store/article/view/109392creation of womanrabbinic literatureevediscourse analysisjewish feminismgenealogy
spellingShingle Katja von Schöneman
Establishing Gender Categories and Hierarchies: The Evolution of Rabbinic Discourse on the Creation of Woman
Studia Orientalia Electronica
creation of woman
rabbinic literature
eve
discourse analysis
jewish feminism
genealogy
title Establishing Gender Categories and Hierarchies: The Evolution of Rabbinic Discourse on the Creation of Woman
title_full Establishing Gender Categories and Hierarchies: The Evolution of Rabbinic Discourse on the Creation of Woman
title_fullStr Establishing Gender Categories and Hierarchies: The Evolution of Rabbinic Discourse on the Creation of Woman
title_full_unstemmed Establishing Gender Categories and Hierarchies: The Evolution of Rabbinic Discourse on the Creation of Woman
title_short Establishing Gender Categories and Hierarchies: The Evolution of Rabbinic Discourse on the Creation of Woman
title_sort establishing gender categories and hierarchies the evolution of rabbinic discourse on the creation of woman
topic creation of woman
rabbinic literature
eve
discourse analysis
jewish feminism
genealogy
url https://journal.fi/store/article/view/109392
work_keys_str_mv AT katjavonschoneman establishinggendercategoriesandhierarchiestheevolutionofrabbinicdiscourseonthecreationofwoman