In Silico Anti-Inflammatory Activity Evaluation from Usnea misaminensis through Molecular Docking Approach

Usnea misaminensis is an epiphytic medicinal plant from Indonesia that has several benefits, one of which is as an anti-inflammatory. This study aims to predict the ability of three compounds from Usnea misaminensis to inhibit the COX-2 enzyme as a source of prostaglandins using molecular docking. R...

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Main Authors: Ranggaweny Al-Ghani, Wita Putri Nirwani, Tria Nurwina Novianti, Adani Ghina Puspita Sari
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: The Center for Science Innovation 2022-10-01
Series:Chemistry and Materials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://piscience.org/index.php/cma/article/view/40
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author Ranggaweny Al-Ghani
Wita Putri Nirwani
Tria Nurwina Novianti
Adani Ghina Puspita Sari
author_facet Ranggaweny Al-Ghani
Wita Putri Nirwani
Tria Nurwina Novianti
Adani Ghina Puspita Sari
author_sort Ranggaweny Al-Ghani
collection DOAJ
description Usnea misaminensis is an epiphytic medicinal plant from Indonesia that has several benefits, one of which is as an anti-inflammatory. This study aims to predict the ability of three compounds from Usnea misaminensis to inhibit the COX-2 enzyme as a source of prostaglandins using molecular docking. Receptors obtained from RSCB with PDB ID:5IKR were then prepared on UCSF Chimera 1.16 and the ligands (usnic acid, salizinic acid, and evernic acid) were downloaded 2D structure in .pdbqt format from PubChem. Docking simulation is done via AutoDock Vina 1.1.2 embedded in AutoDockTools 1.5.7. The docking results are visualized using PyMOL 2.5.2 and Biovia Discovery Studio Visualizer. Evernic acid showed binding energy (-6.8 kcal/mol) to the COX-2 receptor which was close to the binding energy value of the control ligand. Usnic acid and salazinic acid showed interactions with the same SER530 residue as the reference ligand. Compounds containing anti-inflammatory effects have the lowest binding energy and bind to residues as reference ligands. These results indicate that the compounds from Usnea misaminensis have potential as anti-inflammatory agents, but further research is needed to examine the potential anti-inflammatory activities.
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spelling doaj.art-669687f2ab9e44ba95ef3679cb1a0c142023-07-19T02:26:46ZengThe Center for Science InnovationChemistry and Materials2828-271X2828-23102022-10-0113778210.56425/cma.v1i3.4040In Silico Anti-Inflammatory Activity Evaluation from Usnea misaminensis through Molecular Docking ApproachRanggaweny Al-Ghani0Wita Putri Nirwani1Tria Nurwina Novianti2Adani Ghina Puspita Sari3Department of Chemistry Education, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences Education, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Indonesia Department of Chemistry Education, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences Education, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Indonesia Department of Chemistry Education, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences Education, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Indonesia Department of Chemistry Education, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences Education, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Indonesia Usnea misaminensis is an epiphytic medicinal plant from Indonesia that has several benefits, one of which is as an anti-inflammatory. This study aims to predict the ability of three compounds from Usnea misaminensis to inhibit the COX-2 enzyme as a source of prostaglandins using molecular docking. Receptors obtained from RSCB with PDB ID:5IKR were then prepared on UCSF Chimera 1.16 and the ligands (usnic acid, salizinic acid, and evernic acid) were downloaded 2D structure in .pdbqt format from PubChem. Docking simulation is done via AutoDock Vina 1.1.2 embedded in AutoDockTools 1.5.7. The docking results are visualized using PyMOL 2.5.2 and Biovia Discovery Studio Visualizer. Evernic acid showed binding energy (-6.8 kcal/mol) to the COX-2 receptor which was close to the binding energy value of the control ligand. Usnic acid and salazinic acid showed interactions with the same SER530 residue as the reference ligand. Compounds containing anti-inflammatory effects have the lowest binding energy and bind to residues as reference ligands. These results indicate that the compounds from Usnea misaminensis have potential as anti-inflammatory agents, but further research is needed to examine the potential anti-inflammatory activities.https://piscience.org/index.php/cma/article/view/40anti-inflammatorycox-2ligandmolecular dockingusnea misaminensis
spellingShingle Ranggaweny Al-Ghani
Wita Putri Nirwani
Tria Nurwina Novianti
Adani Ghina Puspita Sari
In Silico Anti-Inflammatory Activity Evaluation from Usnea misaminensis through Molecular Docking Approach
Chemistry and Materials
anti-inflammatory
cox-2
ligand
molecular docking
usnea misaminensis
title In Silico Anti-Inflammatory Activity Evaluation from Usnea misaminensis through Molecular Docking Approach
title_full In Silico Anti-Inflammatory Activity Evaluation from Usnea misaminensis through Molecular Docking Approach
title_fullStr In Silico Anti-Inflammatory Activity Evaluation from Usnea misaminensis through Molecular Docking Approach
title_full_unstemmed In Silico Anti-Inflammatory Activity Evaluation from Usnea misaminensis through Molecular Docking Approach
title_short In Silico Anti-Inflammatory Activity Evaluation from Usnea misaminensis through Molecular Docking Approach
title_sort in silico anti inflammatory activity evaluation from usnea misaminensis through molecular docking approach
topic anti-inflammatory
cox-2
ligand
molecular docking
usnea misaminensis
url https://piscience.org/index.php/cma/article/view/40
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