Exploring Optically Fueled Dissipative Self-Assembly of a Redox-Active Perylene Diimide Scaffold

Abstract Dissipative self-assembly is ubiquitous in nature and underlies many complex structures and functions in natural systems. These processes are primarily enabled by the consumption of chemical fuels. However, dissipative self-assembly processes fueled by light have also been paralle...

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Main Authors: Oendrila Chatterjee, Anup Pramanik, Apurba Lal Koner
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Georg Thieme Verlag 2022-11-01
Series:Organic Materials
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.thieme-connect.de/DOI/DOI?10.1055/a-1967-8617
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author Oendrila Chatterjee
Anup Pramanik
Apurba Lal Koner
author_facet Oendrila Chatterjee
Anup Pramanik
Apurba Lal Koner
author_sort Oendrila Chatterjee
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Dissipative self-assembly is ubiquitous in nature and underlies many complex structures and functions in natural systems. These processes are primarily enabled by the consumption of chemical fuels. However, dissipative self-assembly processes fueled by light have also been parallelly developed, known as optically fueled dissipative self-assembly. Photoswitchable molecules have been widely investigated as prototypical molecular systems for light-driven dissipative self-assembly. Elucidation of optically fueled dissipative self-assembly by a photo-responsive yet non-photoswitchable moiety however remains elusive. This contribution thus demonstrates the first ever report of an optically fueled dissipative self-assembly arising from a redox active perylene diimide scaffold (DIPFPDI). Photo-reduction of neutral DIPFPDI in a poor solvent such as DMF affords its radical anion and repeated irradiation leads to an increased concentration of radical anion, inducing the construction of an H-type aggregate. Nevertheless, dissolved molecular oxygen can efficiently deactivate the radical anions to their neutral precursors and thus the self-assembled state is no longer sustained. The signature of H-type aggregation is deduced from steady-state UV-Vis, fluorescence as well as time-resolved fluorescence spectroscopy. Theoretical insights reveal that dimerization is more feasible in the charged states because of greater delocalization of the excess charge in the charged states. We believe that these findings will infuse new energy into the field of optically fueled dissipative self-assembly of redox-active chromophores.
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spelling doaj.art-6698e401a5b243b5b226895bdf4622c52023-02-10T12:03:41ZengGeorg Thieme VerlagOrganic Materials2625-18252022-11-0140422823910.1055/a-1967-8617Exploring Optically Fueled Dissipative Self-Assembly of a Redox-Active Perylene Diimide ScaffoldOendrila Chatterjee0Anup Pramanik1Apurba Lal Koner2Bionanotechnology Laboratory, Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research Bhopal, Bhopal By-pass Road, Bhauri, Bhopal 462066, Madhya Pradesh, IndiaDepartment of Chemistry, Sidho-Kanho-Birsha University, Purulia 723104, IndiaBionanotechnology Laboratory, Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research Bhopal, Bhopal By-pass Road, Bhauri, Bhopal 462066, Madhya Pradesh, IndiaAbstract Dissipative self-assembly is ubiquitous in nature and underlies many complex structures and functions in natural systems. These processes are primarily enabled by the consumption of chemical fuels. However, dissipative self-assembly processes fueled by light have also been parallelly developed, known as optically fueled dissipative self-assembly. Photoswitchable molecules have been widely investigated as prototypical molecular systems for light-driven dissipative self-assembly. Elucidation of optically fueled dissipative self-assembly by a photo-responsive yet non-photoswitchable moiety however remains elusive. This contribution thus demonstrates the first ever report of an optically fueled dissipative self-assembly arising from a redox active perylene diimide scaffold (DIPFPDI). Photo-reduction of neutral DIPFPDI in a poor solvent such as DMF affords its radical anion and repeated irradiation leads to an increased concentration of radical anion, inducing the construction of an H-type aggregate. Nevertheless, dissolved molecular oxygen can efficiently deactivate the radical anions to their neutral precursors and thus the self-assembled state is no longer sustained. The signature of H-type aggregation is deduced from steady-state UV-Vis, fluorescence as well as time-resolved fluorescence spectroscopy. Theoretical insights reveal that dimerization is more feasible in the charged states because of greater delocalization of the excess charge in the charged states. We believe that these findings will infuse new energy into the field of optically fueled dissipative self-assembly of redox-active chromophores.http://www.thieme-connect.de/DOI/DOI?10.1055/a-1967-8617radical anionsaggregationperylenenon-covalent forcesfuel-driven
spellingShingle Oendrila Chatterjee
Anup Pramanik
Apurba Lal Koner
Exploring Optically Fueled Dissipative Self-Assembly of a Redox-Active Perylene Diimide Scaffold
Organic Materials
radical anions
aggregation
perylene
non-covalent forces
fuel-driven
title Exploring Optically Fueled Dissipative Self-Assembly of a Redox-Active Perylene Diimide Scaffold
title_full Exploring Optically Fueled Dissipative Self-Assembly of a Redox-Active Perylene Diimide Scaffold
title_fullStr Exploring Optically Fueled Dissipative Self-Assembly of a Redox-Active Perylene Diimide Scaffold
title_full_unstemmed Exploring Optically Fueled Dissipative Self-Assembly of a Redox-Active Perylene Diimide Scaffold
title_short Exploring Optically Fueled Dissipative Self-Assembly of a Redox-Active Perylene Diimide Scaffold
title_sort exploring optically fueled dissipative self assembly of a redox active perylene diimide scaffold
topic radical anions
aggregation
perylene
non-covalent forces
fuel-driven
url http://www.thieme-connect.de/DOI/DOI?10.1055/a-1967-8617
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