A privacy-preserving design for sharing demand-driven patient datasets over permissioned blockchains and P2P secure transfer

Sharing patient datasets curated by health institutions is critical for the advance of monitoring, surveillance and research. However, patient data is sensitive data and it can only be released under certain conditions and with previous explicit consent. Privacy preserving data sharing provides tech...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Mercedes Rodriguez-Garcia, Miguel-Angel Sicilia, Juan Manuel Dodero
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: PeerJ Inc. 2021-06-01
Series:PeerJ Computer Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://peerj.com/articles/cs-568.pdf
_version_ 1818929164875464704
author Mercedes Rodriguez-Garcia
Miguel-Angel Sicilia
Juan Manuel Dodero
author_facet Mercedes Rodriguez-Garcia
Miguel-Angel Sicilia
Juan Manuel Dodero
author_sort Mercedes Rodriguez-Garcia
collection DOAJ
description Sharing patient datasets curated by health institutions is critical for the advance of monitoring, surveillance and research. However, patient data is sensitive data and it can only be released under certain conditions and with previous explicit consent. Privacy preserving data sharing provides techniques to distribute datasets minimizing the risk of identification of patients. However, the sharing of datasets is typically done without considering the needs or requests of data consumers. Blockchain technologies provide an opportunity to gather those requests and share and assemble datasets using privacy-preserving methods as data and requirements on anonymity match. The architecture and design of such a solution is described, assuming an underlying permissioned blockchain network where providers such as healthcare institutions deal with consent, patient preferences and anonymity guarantees, playing a mediator role to a network of organizations.
first_indexed 2024-12-20T03:40:27Z
format Article
id doaj.art-66992619cb8547fcb8d97da226196b79
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2376-5992
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-20T03:40:27Z
publishDate 2021-06-01
publisher PeerJ Inc.
record_format Article
series PeerJ Computer Science
spelling doaj.art-66992619cb8547fcb8d97da226196b792022-12-21T19:54:46ZengPeerJ Inc.PeerJ Computer Science2376-59922021-06-017e56810.7717/peerj-cs.568A privacy-preserving design for sharing demand-driven patient datasets over permissioned blockchains and P2P secure transferMercedes Rodriguez-Garcia0Miguel-Angel Sicilia1Juan Manuel Dodero2Superior School of Engineering, University of Cádiz, Puerto Real, Cádiz, SpainUniversity of Alcalá, Alcalá de Henares, Madrid, SpainSuperior School of Engineering, University of Cádiz, Puerto Real, Cádiz, SpainSharing patient datasets curated by health institutions is critical for the advance of monitoring, surveillance and research. However, patient data is sensitive data and it can only be released under certain conditions and with previous explicit consent. Privacy preserving data sharing provides techniques to distribute datasets minimizing the risk of identification of patients. However, the sharing of datasets is typically done without considering the needs or requests of data consumers. Blockchain technologies provide an opportunity to gather those requests and share and assemble datasets using privacy-preserving methods as data and requirements on anonymity match. The architecture and design of such a solution is described, assuming an underlying permissioned blockchain network where providers such as healthcare institutions deal with consent, patient preferences and anonymity guarantees, playing a mediator role to a network of organizations.https://peerj.com/articles/cs-568.pdfHealth information exchangeData privacyBlockchainSmart contract
spellingShingle Mercedes Rodriguez-Garcia
Miguel-Angel Sicilia
Juan Manuel Dodero
A privacy-preserving design for sharing demand-driven patient datasets over permissioned blockchains and P2P secure transfer
PeerJ Computer Science
Health information exchange
Data privacy
Blockchain
Smart contract
title A privacy-preserving design for sharing demand-driven patient datasets over permissioned blockchains and P2P secure transfer
title_full A privacy-preserving design for sharing demand-driven patient datasets over permissioned blockchains and P2P secure transfer
title_fullStr A privacy-preserving design for sharing demand-driven patient datasets over permissioned blockchains and P2P secure transfer
title_full_unstemmed A privacy-preserving design for sharing demand-driven patient datasets over permissioned blockchains and P2P secure transfer
title_short A privacy-preserving design for sharing demand-driven patient datasets over permissioned blockchains and P2P secure transfer
title_sort privacy preserving design for sharing demand driven patient datasets over permissioned blockchains and p2p secure transfer
topic Health information exchange
Data privacy
Blockchain
Smart contract
url https://peerj.com/articles/cs-568.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT mercedesrodriguezgarcia aprivacypreservingdesignforsharingdemanddrivenpatientdatasetsoverpermissionedblockchainsandp2psecuretransfer
AT miguelangelsicilia aprivacypreservingdesignforsharingdemanddrivenpatientdatasetsoverpermissionedblockchainsandp2psecuretransfer
AT juanmanueldodero aprivacypreservingdesignforsharingdemanddrivenpatientdatasetsoverpermissionedblockchainsandp2psecuretransfer
AT mercedesrodriguezgarcia privacypreservingdesignforsharingdemanddrivenpatientdatasetsoverpermissionedblockchainsandp2psecuretransfer
AT miguelangelsicilia privacypreservingdesignforsharingdemanddrivenpatientdatasetsoverpermissionedblockchainsandp2psecuretransfer
AT juanmanueldodero privacypreservingdesignforsharingdemanddrivenpatientdatasetsoverpermissionedblockchainsandp2psecuretransfer