Social Media Addiction and Fear of War in Germany

Individuals with an excessive use of social media may be frequently exposed to stimuli, such as (fake) news or images of violence, which might lead to a higher fear of war. Therefore, the objective of this study is to examine the association between a social media addiction and fear of war (conventi...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: André Hajek, Benedikt Kretzler, Hans-Helmut König
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-11-01
Series:Psychiatry International
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2673-5318/3/4/25
_version_ 1797455518035345408
author André Hajek
Benedikt Kretzler
Hans-Helmut König
author_facet André Hajek
Benedikt Kretzler
Hans-Helmut König
author_sort André Hajek
collection DOAJ
description Individuals with an excessive use of social media may be frequently exposed to stimuli, such as (fake) news or images of violence, which might lead to a higher fear of war. Therefore, the objective of this study is to examine the association between a social media addiction and fear of war (conventional war and nuclear war) in Germany. Data were taken from a nationally representative survey with n = 3091 participants (18 to 74 years; data collection in mid-March 2022). Social media addiction was quantified using the validated Bergen Social Media Addiction Scale. Moreover, established items were used to quantify a fear of war. Medium differences (in terms of Cohen’s d) were identified regarding the fear of war between individuals without a social media addiction and individuals with a social media addiction. Adjusting for several covariates, the regressions revealed that individuals with a social media addiction had a higher fear of war compared to individuals without a social media addiction (fear of a conventional war: β = 0.44, <i>p</i> < 0.01; fear of a nuclear war: β = 0.61, <i>p</i> < 0.001). In conclusion, our study demonstrated an association between a social media addiction and fear of war.
first_indexed 2024-03-09T15:55:27Z
format Article
id doaj.art-6699faecaa4f4058ba1eaa10d9f5b9d3
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2673-5318
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-09T15:55:27Z
publishDate 2022-11-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Psychiatry International
spelling doaj.art-6699faecaa4f4058ba1eaa10d9f5b9d32023-11-24T17:42:11ZengMDPI AGPsychiatry International2673-53182022-11-013431331910.3390/psychiatryint3040025Social Media Addiction and Fear of War in GermanyAndré Hajek0Benedikt Kretzler1Hans-Helmut König2Department of Health Economics and Health Services Research, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg Center for Health Economics, 20246 Hamburg, GermanyDepartment of Health Economics and Health Services Research, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg Center for Health Economics, 20246 Hamburg, GermanyDepartment of Health Economics and Health Services Research, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg Center for Health Economics, 20246 Hamburg, GermanyIndividuals with an excessive use of social media may be frequently exposed to stimuli, such as (fake) news or images of violence, which might lead to a higher fear of war. Therefore, the objective of this study is to examine the association between a social media addiction and fear of war (conventional war and nuclear war) in Germany. Data were taken from a nationally representative survey with n = 3091 participants (18 to 74 years; data collection in mid-March 2022). Social media addiction was quantified using the validated Bergen Social Media Addiction Scale. Moreover, established items were used to quantify a fear of war. Medium differences (in terms of Cohen’s d) were identified regarding the fear of war between individuals without a social media addiction and individuals with a social media addiction. Adjusting for several covariates, the regressions revealed that individuals with a social media addiction had a higher fear of war compared to individuals without a social media addiction (fear of a conventional war: β = 0.44, <i>p</i> < 0.01; fear of a nuclear war: β = 0.61, <i>p</i> < 0.001). In conclusion, our study demonstrated an association between a social media addiction and fear of war.https://www.mdpi.com/2673-5318/3/4/25fear of warnuclear warwarsocial mediasocial networksocial web
spellingShingle André Hajek
Benedikt Kretzler
Hans-Helmut König
Social Media Addiction and Fear of War in Germany
Psychiatry International
fear of war
nuclear war
war
social media
social network
social web
title Social Media Addiction and Fear of War in Germany
title_full Social Media Addiction and Fear of War in Germany
title_fullStr Social Media Addiction and Fear of War in Germany
title_full_unstemmed Social Media Addiction and Fear of War in Germany
title_short Social Media Addiction and Fear of War in Germany
title_sort social media addiction and fear of war in germany
topic fear of war
nuclear war
war
social media
social network
social web
url https://www.mdpi.com/2673-5318/3/4/25
work_keys_str_mv AT andrehajek socialmediaaddictionandfearofwaringermany
AT benediktkretzler socialmediaaddictionandfearofwaringermany
AT hanshelmutkonig socialmediaaddictionandfearofwaringermany