Probability of occurrence of the Brazilian spotted fever in northeast of Paraná state, Brazil

Abstract Brazilian spotted fever (BSF) is a fatal zoonosis because of the difficulties in its early diagnosis and treatment. Occurrences of BSF in the northeast of the state of Paraná prompted investigation of areas at risk of this rickettsiosis in the municipalities of Japira, Jaboti, Pinhalão and...

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Main Authors: Flávio Haragushiku Otomura, Jessé Henrique Truppel, Jonas Moraes Filho, Marcelo Bahia Labruna, Diogo Francisco Rossoni, Rubens Massafera, Vanete Thomaz Soccol, Ueslei Teodoro
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Colégio Brasileiro de Parasitologia Veterinaria
Series:Revista Brasileira de Parasitologia Veterinária
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-29612016005010101&lng=en&tlng=en
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author Flávio Haragushiku Otomura
Jessé Henrique Truppel
Jonas Moraes Filho
Marcelo Bahia Labruna
Diogo Francisco Rossoni
Rubens Massafera
Vanete Thomaz Soccol
Ueslei Teodoro
author_facet Flávio Haragushiku Otomura
Jessé Henrique Truppel
Jonas Moraes Filho
Marcelo Bahia Labruna
Diogo Francisco Rossoni
Rubens Massafera
Vanete Thomaz Soccol
Ueslei Teodoro
author_sort Flávio Haragushiku Otomura
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Brazilian spotted fever (BSF) is a fatal zoonosis because of the difficulties in its early diagnosis and treatment. Occurrences of BSF in the northeast of the state of Paraná prompted investigation of areas at risk of this rickettsiosis in the municipalities of Japira, Jaboti, Pinhalão and Tomazina. To determine the areas at risk, 592 serum samples from dogs and 230 from equids were analyzed by means of the indirect immunofluorescence assay (IFA) for Rickettsia rickettsii and R. parkeri . In addition, risk probability maps were drawn up using the kriging indicator technique. Among the samples tested, 5.3% (43/822) indicated presence of antibodies reactive to at least one of the two Rickettsia species tested: 7.8% of the equids (18/230) and 4.2% of the dogs (25/592) were positive. Geostatistical analysis showed that the average seropositivity rate was 5 to 6%. Although the average seropositivity rates observed among these dogs and equids were lower than those reported from endemic areas of Brazil, the biotic components (etiological agent, vector and reservoirs) and environmental aspects of BSF epidemiology were present in these municipalities.
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spelling doaj.art-66a08e4624c34dc6817b81d6f9afe6f02022-12-22T02:49:00ZengColégio Brasileiro de Parasitologia VeterinariaRevista Brasileira de Parasitologia Veterinária1984-2961010.1590/s1984-29612016060S1984-29612016005010101Probability of occurrence of the Brazilian spotted fever in northeast of Paraná state, BrazilFlávio Haragushiku OtomuraJessé Henrique TruppelJonas Moraes FilhoMarcelo Bahia LabrunaDiogo Francisco RossoniRubens MassaferaVanete Thomaz SoccolUeslei TeodoroAbstract Brazilian spotted fever (BSF) is a fatal zoonosis because of the difficulties in its early diagnosis and treatment. Occurrences of BSF in the northeast of the state of Paraná prompted investigation of areas at risk of this rickettsiosis in the municipalities of Japira, Jaboti, Pinhalão and Tomazina. To determine the areas at risk, 592 serum samples from dogs and 230 from equids were analyzed by means of the indirect immunofluorescence assay (IFA) for Rickettsia rickettsii and R. parkeri . In addition, risk probability maps were drawn up using the kriging indicator technique. Among the samples tested, 5.3% (43/822) indicated presence of antibodies reactive to at least one of the two Rickettsia species tested: 7.8% of the equids (18/230) and 4.2% of the dogs (25/592) were positive. Geostatistical analysis showed that the average seropositivity rate was 5 to 6%. Although the average seropositivity rates observed among these dogs and equids were lower than those reported from endemic areas of Brazil, the biotic components (etiological agent, vector and reservoirs) and environmental aspects of BSF epidemiology were present in these municipalities.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-29612016005010101&lng=en&tlng=enRickettsia rickettsiiRickettsia parkeririsk mapserologygeostatistical analysis
spellingShingle Flávio Haragushiku Otomura
Jessé Henrique Truppel
Jonas Moraes Filho
Marcelo Bahia Labruna
Diogo Francisco Rossoni
Rubens Massafera
Vanete Thomaz Soccol
Ueslei Teodoro
Probability of occurrence of the Brazilian spotted fever in northeast of Paraná state, Brazil
Revista Brasileira de Parasitologia Veterinária
Rickettsia rickettsii
Rickettsia parkeri
risk map
serology
geostatistical analysis
title Probability of occurrence of the Brazilian spotted fever in northeast of Paraná state, Brazil
title_full Probability of occurrence of the Brazilian spotted fever in northeast of Paraná state, Brazil
title_fullStr Probability of occurrence of the Brazilian spotted fever in northeast of Paraná state, Brazil
title_full_unstemmed Probability of occurrence of the Brazilian spotted fever in northeast of Paraná state, Brazil
title_short Probability of occurrence of the Brazilian spotted fever in northeast of Paraná state, Brazil
title_sort probability of occurrence of the brazilian spotted fever in northeast of parana state brazil
topic Rickettsia rickettsii
Rickettsia parkeri
risk map
serology
geostatistical analysis
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-29612016005010101&lng=en&tlng=en
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