Enhancement of Lithium Niobate nanophotonic structures via spin-coating technique for optical waveguides application

This work is dedicated to investigation of temperature effects in Lithium Niobate (LiNbO3) nanostructures. The LiNbO3 nanostructures were deposited on glass substrate by spin-coating technique. LiNbO3 was set down at 3000 rpm for 30 sec and annealed from 100 to 600 °C. The structures were characteri...

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Main Authors: Fakhri Makram A., Wahid M.Halim A., Badr Ban A., Kadhim Suad M., Salim Evan T., Hashim Uda, Salim Zaid T.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2017-01-01
Series:EPJ Web of Conferences
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1051/epjconf/201716201004
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author Fakhri Makram A.
Wahid M.Halim A.
Badr Ban A.
Kadhim Suad M.
Salim Evan T.
Hashim Uda
Salim Zaid T.
author_facet Fakhri Makram A.
Wahid M.Halim A.
Badr Ban A.
Kadhim Suad M.
Salim Evan T.
Hashim Uda
Salim Zaid T.
author_sort Fakhri Makram A.
collection DOAJ
description This work is dedicated to investigation of temperature effects in Lithium Niobate (LiNbO3) nanostructures. The LiNbO3 nanostructures were deposited on glass substrate by spin-coating technique. LiNbO3 was set down at 3000 rpm for 30 sec and annealed from 100 to 600 °C. The structures were characterized and analyzed by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and ultra-violet visible (UV-vis) spectrophotometer. The measured results have showed that by increasing annealing temperatures, the structures start to be more crystallized and be more homogenized until the optimum arrangement was achieved. Once this was accomplished, it's applicable for optical waveguides development. Eventually, it starts to be less crystallization and non-homogeneous. Energy gap was recorded to be at average value of 3.9 eV.
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spelling doaj.art-66a12a51b3dc4a75b34a67b5ef6f70b22022-12-21T23:36:37ZengEDP SciencesEPJ Web of Conferences2100-014X2017-01-011620100410.1051/epjconf/201716201004epjconf_incape2017_01004Enhancement of Lithium Niobate nanophotonic structures via spin-coating technique for optical waveguides applicationFakhri Makram A.Wahid M.Halim A.Badr Ban A.Kadhim Suad M.Salim Evan T.Hashim UdaSalim Zaid T.This work is dedicated to investigation of temperature effects in Lithium Niobate (LiNbO3) nanostructures. The LiNbO3 nanostructures were deposited on glass substrate by spin-coating technique. LiNbO3 was set down at 3000 rpm for 30 sec and annealed from 100 to 600 °C. The structures were characterized and analyzed by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and ultra-violet visible (UV-vis) spectrophotometer. The measured results have showed that by increasing annealing temperatures, the structures start to be more crystallized and be more homogenized until the optimum arrangement was achieved. Once this was accomplished, it's applicable for optical waveguides development. Eventually, it starts to be less crystallization and non-homogeneous. Energy gap was recorded to be at average value of 3.9 eV.https://doi.org/10.1051/epjconf/201716201004
spellingShingle Fakhri Makram A.
Wahid M.Halim A.
Badr Ban A.
Kadhim Suad M.
Salim Evan T.
Hashim Uda
Salim Zaid T.
Enhancement of Lithium Niobate nanophotonic structures via spin-coating technique for optical waveguides application
EPJ Web of Conferences
title Enhancement of Lithium Niobate nanophotonic structures via spin-coating technique for optical waveguides application
title_full Enhancement of Lithium Niobate nanophotonic structures via spin-coating technique for optical waveguides application
title_fullStr Enhancement of Lithium Niobate nanophotonic structures via spin-coating technique for optical waveguides application
title_full_unstemmed Enhancement of Lithium Niobate nanophotonic structures via spin-coating technique for optical waveguides application
title_short Enhancement of Lithium Niobate nanophotonic structures via spin-coating technique for optical waveguides application
title_sort enhancement of lithium niobate nanophotonic structures via spin coating technique for optical waveguides application
url https://doi.org/10.1051/epjconf/201716201004
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