Antibacterial Property of Cellulose Acetate Composite Materials Reinforced with Aluminum Nitride

Cellulose acetate (CA) is a synthetic compound that is derived from the acetylation of cellulose. CA is well known as it has been used for many commercial products such as textiles, plastic films, and cigarette filters. In this research, antibacterial CA composites were produced by addition of alumi...

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Manylion Llyfryddiaeth
Prif Awduron: Thefye P. M. Sunthar, Francesco Boschetto, Hoan Ngoc Doan, Taigi Honma, Kenji Kinashi, Tetsuya Adachi, Elia Marin, Wenliang Zhu, Giuseppe Pezzotti
Fformat: Erthygl
Iaith:English
Cyhoeddwyd: MDPI AG 2021-10-01
Cyfres:Antibiotics
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Mynediad Ar-lein:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-6382/10/11/1292
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author Thefye P. M. Sunthar
Francesco Boschetto
Hoan Ngoc Doan
Taigi Honma
Kenji Kinashi
Tetsuya Adachi
Elia Marin
Wenliang Zhu
Giuseppe Pezzotti
author_facet Thefye P. M. Sunthar
Francesco Boschetto
Hoan Ngoc Doan
Taigi Honma
Kenji Kinashi
Tetsuya Adachi
Elia Marin
Wenliang Zhu
Giuseppe Pezzotti
author_sort Thefye P. M. Sunthar
collection DOAJ
description Cellulose acetate (CA) is a synthetic compound that is derived from the acetylation of cellulose. CA is well known as it has been used for many commercial products such as textiles, plastic films, and cigarette filters. In this research, antibacterial CA composites were produced by addition of aluminum nitride (AlN) at different weight percentage, from 0 wt. % to 20 wt. %. The surface characterization was performed using laser microscope, Raman and FTIR spectroscopy. The mechanical and thermal properties of the composite were analyzed. Although the mechanical strength tended to decrease as the concentration of AlN increased and needed to be optimized, the melting temperature (T<sub>m</sub>) and glass transition temperature (T<sub>g</sub>) showed a shift toward higher values as the AlN concentration increased leading to an improvement in thermal properties. AlN additions in weight percentages >10 wt. % led to appreciable antibacterial properties against <i>S. epidermidis</i> and <i>E. coli</i> bacteria. Antibacterial CA/AlN composites with higher thermal stability have potential applications as alternative materials for plastic packaging in the food industry.
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spelling doaj.art-66ab802d59c74679b6efa2585aef5ab02023-11-22T22:09:26ZengMDPI AGAntibiotics2079-63822021-10-011011129210.3390/antibiotics10111292Antibacterial Property of Cellulose Acetate Composite Materials Reinforced with Aluminum NitrideThefye P. M. Sunthar0Francesco Boschetto1Hoan Ngoc Doan2Taigi Honma3Kenji Kinashi4Tetsuya Adachi5Elia Marin6Wenliang Zhu7Giuseppe Pezzotti8Ceramic Physics Laboratory, Kyoto Institute of Technology, Sakyo-ku, Matsugasaki, Kyoto 606-8585, JapanCeramic Physics Laboratory, Kyoto Institute of Technology, Sakyo-ku, Matsugasaki, Kyoto 606-8585, JapanFaculty of Material Science and Engineering, Kyoto Institute of Technology, Sakyo-ku, Matsugasaki, Kyoto 606-8585, JapanCeramic Physics Laboratory, Kyoto Institute of Technology, Sakyo-ku, Matsugasaki, Kyoto 606-8585, JapanFaculty of Material Science and Engineering, Kyoto Institute of Technology, Sakyo-ku, Matsugasaki, Kyoto 606-8585, JapanDepartment of Dental Medicine, Graduate School of Medical Science, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, Kamigyo-ku, Kyoto 602-8566, JapanCeramic Physics Laboratory, Kyoto Institute of Technology, Sakyo-ku, Matsugasaki, Kyoto 606-8585, JapanCeramic Physics Laboratory, Kyoto Institute of Technology, Sakyo-ku, Matsugasaki, Kyoto 606-8585, JapanCeramic Physics Laboratory, Kyoto Institute of Technology, Sakyo-ku, Matsugasaki, Kyoto 606-8585, JapanCellulose acetate (CA) is a synthetic compound that is derived from the acetylation of cellulose. CA is well known as it has been used for many commercial products such as textiles, plastic films, and cigarette filters. In this research, antibacterial CA composites were produced by addition of aluminum nitride (AlN) at different weight percentage, from 0 wt. % to 20 wt. %. The surface characterization was performed using laser microscope, Raman and FTIR spectroscopy. The mechanical and thermal properties of the composite were analyzed. Although the mechanical strength tended to decrease as the concentration of AlN increased and needed to be optimized, the melting temperature (T<sub>m</sub>) and glass transition temperature (T<sub>g</sub>) showed a shift toward higher values as the AlN concentration increased leading to an improvement in thermal properties. AlN additions in weight percentages >10 wt. % led to appreciable antibacterial properties against <i>S. epidermidis</i> and <i>E. coli</i> bacteria. Antibacterial CA/AlN composites with higher thermal stability have potential applications as alternative materials for plastic packaging in the food industry.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-6382/10/11/1292aluminum nitridecompositeantibacterialmechanicalthermalcellulose acetate
spellingShingle Thefye P. M. Sunthar
Francesco Boschetto
Hoan Ngoc Doan
Taigi Honma
Kenji Kinashi
Tetsuya Adachi
Elia Marin
Wenliang Zhu
Giuseppe Pezzotti
Antibacterial Property of Cellulose Acetate Composite Materials Reinforced with Aluminum Nitride
Antibiotics
aluminum nitride
composite
antibacterial
mechanical
thermal
cellulose acetate
title Antibacterial Property of Cellulose Acetate Composite Materials Reinforced with Aluminum Nitride
title_full Antibacterial Property of Cellulose Acetate Composite Materials Reinforced with Aluminum Nitride
title_fullStr Antibacterial Property of Cellulose Acetate Composite Materials Reinforced with Aluminum Nitride
title_full_unstemmed Antibacterial Property of Cellulose Acetate Composite Materials Reinforced with Aluminum Nitride
title_short Antibacterial Property of Cellulose Acetate Composite Materials Reinforced with Aluminum Nitride
title_sort antibacterial property of cellulose acetate composite materials reinforced with aluminum nitride
topic aluminum nitride
composite
antibacterial
mechanical
thermal
cellulose acetate
url https://www.mdpi.com/2079-6382/10/11/1292
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