Antibacterial Property of Cellulose Acetate Composite Materials Reinforced with Aluminum Nitride
Cellulose acetate (CA) is a synthetic compound that is derived from the acetylation of cellulose. CA is well known as it has been used for many commercial products such as textiles, plastic films, and cigarette filters. In this research, antibacterial CA composites were produced by addition of alumi...
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MDPI AG
2021-10-01
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Cyfres: | Antibiotics |
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Mynediad Ar-lein: | https://www.mdpi.com/2079-6382/10/11/1292 |
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author | Thefye P. M. Sunthar Francesco Boschetto Hoan Ngoc Doan Taigi Honma Kenji Kinashi Tetsuya Adachi Elia Marin Wenliang Zhu Giuseppe Pezzotti |
author_facet | Thefye P. M. Sunthar Francesco Boschetto Hoan Ngoc Doan Taigi Honma Kenji Kinashi Tetsuya Adachi Elia Marin Wenliang Zhu Giuseppe Pezzotti |
author_sort | Thefye P. M. Sunthar |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Cellulose acetate (CA) is a synthetic compound that is derived from the acetylation of cellulose. CA is well known as it has been used for many commercial products such as textiles, plastic films, and cigarette filters. In this research, antibacterial CA composites were produced by addition of aluminum nitride (AlN) at different weight percentage, from 0 wt. % to 20 wt. %. The surface characterization was performed using laser microscope, Raman and FTIR spectroscopy. The mechanical and thermal properties of the composite were analyzed. Although the mechanical strength tended to decrease as the concentration of AlN increased and needed to be optimized, the melting temperature (T<sub>m</sub>) and glass transition temperature (T<sub>g</sub>) showed a shift toward higher values as the AlN concentration increased leading to an improvement in thermal properties. AlN additions in weight percentages >10 wt. % led to appreciable antibacterial properties against <i>S. epidermidis</i> and <i>E. coli</i> bacteria. Antibacterial CA/AlN composites with higher thermal stability have potential applications as alternative materials for plastic packaging in the food industry. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-10T05:46:08Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-66ab802d59c74679b6efa2585aef5ab0 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2079-6382 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-10T05:46:08Z |
publishDate | 2021-10-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Antibiotics |
spelling | doaj.art-66ab802d59c74679b6efa2585aef5ab02023-11-22T22:09:26ZengMDPI AGAntibiotics2079-63822021-10-011011129210.3390/antibiotics10111292Antibacterial Property of Cellulose Acetate Composite Materials Reinforced with Aluminum NitrideThefye P. M. Sunthar0Francesco Boschetto1Hoan Ngoc Doan2Taigi Honma3Kenji Kinashi4Tetsuya Adachi5Elia Marin6Wenliang Zhu7Giuseppe Pezzotti8Ceramic Physics Laboratory, Kyoto Institute of Technology, Sakyo-ku, Matsugasaki, Kyoto 606-8585, JapanCeramic Physics Laboratory, Kyoto Institute of Technology, Sakyo-ku, Matsugasaki, Kyoto 606-8585, JapanFaculty of Material Science and Engineering, Kyoto Institute of Technology, Sakyo-ku, Matsugasaki, Kyoto 606-8585, JapanCeramic Physics Laboratory, Kyoto Institute of Technology, Sakyo-ku, Matsugasaki, Kyoto 606-8585, JapanFaculty of Material Science and Engineering, Kyoto Institute of Technology, Sakyo-ku, Matsugasaki, Kyoto 606-8585, JapanDepartment of Dental Medicine, Graduate School of Medical Science, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, Kamigyo-ku, Kyoto 602-8566, JapanCeramic Physics Laboratory, Kyoto Institute of Technology, Sakyo-ku, Matsugasaki, Kyoto 606-8585, JapanCeramic Physics Laboratory, Kyoto Institute of Technology, Sakyo-ku, Matsugasaki, Kyoto 606-8585, JapanCeramic Physics Laboratory, Kyoto Institute of Technology, Sakyo-ku, Matsugasaki, Kyoto 606-8585, JapanCellulose acetate (CA) is a synthetic compound that is derived from the acetylation of cellulose. CA is well known as it has been used for many commercial products such as textiles, plastic films, and cigarette filters. In this research, antibacterial CA composites were produced by addition of aluminum nitride (AlN) at different weight percentage, from 0 wt. % to 20 wt. %. The surface characterization was performed using laser microscope, Raman and FTIR spectroscopy. The mechanical and thermal properties of the composite were analyzed. Although the mechanical strength tended to decrease as the concentration of AlN increased and needed to be optimized, the melting temperature (T<sub>m</sub>) and glass transition temperature (T<sub>g</sub>) showed a shift toward higher values as the AlN concentration increased leading to an improvement in thermal properties. AlN additions in weight percentages >10 wt. % led to appreciable antibacterial properties against <i>S. epidermidis</i> and <i>E. coli</i> bacteria. Antibacterial CA/AlN composites with higher thermal stability have potential applications as alternative materials for plastic packaging in the food industry.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-6382/10/11/1292aluminum nitridecompositeantibacterialmechanicalthermalcellulose acetate |
spellingShingle | Thefye P. M. Sunthar Francesco Boschetto Hoan Ngoc Doan Taigi Honma Kenji Kinashi Tetsuya Adachi Elia Marin Wenliang Zhu Giuseppe Pezzotti Antibacterial Property of Cellulose Acetate Composite Materials Reinforced with Aluminum Nitride Antibiotics aluminum nitride composite antibacterial mechanical thermal cellulose acetate |
title | Antibacterial Property of Cellulose Acetate Composite Materials Reinforced with Aluminum Nitride |
title_full | Antibacterial Property of Cellulose Acetate Composite Materials Reinforced with Aluminum Nitride |
title_fullStr | Antibacterial Property of Cellulose Acetate Composite Materials Reinforced with Aluminum Nitride |
title_full_unstemmed | Antibacterial Property of Cellulose Acetate Composite Materials Reinforced with Aluminum Nitride |
title_short | Antibacterial Property of Cellulose Acetate Composite Materials Reinforced with Aluminum Nitride |
title_sort | antibacterial property of cellulose acetate composite materials reinforced with aluminum nitride |
topic | aluminum nitride composite antibacterial mechanical thermal cellulose acetate |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2079-6382/10/11/1292 |
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