Review of Associated Health Benefits of Algal Supplementation in Cattle with Reference to Bovine Respiratory Disease Complex in Feedlot Systems
Within the Australian beef industry bovine respiratory disease is considered one of the most common disease and costs the industry an average net loss of $1647.53 Australian dollars per animal death to bovine respiratory disease complex (BRD). This is due to the disease overwhelming the animal’s imm...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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MDPI AG
2022-07-01
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Series: | Animals |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2615/12/15/1943 |
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author | Marnie Willett Michael Campbell Ebony Schoenfeld Esther Callcott |
author_facet | Marnie Willett Michael Campbell Ebony Schoenfeld Esther Callcott |
author_sort | Marnie Willett |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Within the Australian beef industry bovine respiratory disease is considered one of the most common disease and costs the industry an average net loss of $1647.53 Australian dollars per animal death to bovine respiratory disease complex (BRD). This is due to the disease overwhelming the animal’s immune system during a period where they experience multiple stressors that consequently increase the animal’s susceptivity to disease. Research into the bioactive compounds commonly found in marine algae is rapidly increasing due to its positive health benefits and potential immune modulating properties. Algal supplementation within previous studies has resulted in improved reproduction potential, growth performance, increases antioxidant activity and decreased proinflammatory cytokine concentrations. Additional research is required to further understand the aetiology of BRD and complete analysis of the bioavailability of these bioactive compounds within marine algae to fully explore the potential of marine algae supplementation. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-09T05:40:12Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-66ac273778b445e1a944cf1b503cda51 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2076-2615 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-09T05:40:12Z |
publishDate | 2022-07-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Animals |
spelling | doaj.art-66ac273778b445e1a944cf1b503cda512023-12-03T12:26:02ZengMDPI AGAnimals2076-26152022-07-011215194310.3390/ani12151943Review of Associated Health Benefits of Algal Supplementation in Cattle with Reference to Bovine Respiratory Disease Complex in Feedlot SystemsMarnie Willett0Michael Campbell1Ebony Schoenfeld2Esther Callcott3School of Animal, Environmental and Veterinary Sciences, Charles Sturt University, Wagga Wagga, NSW 2650, AustraliaSchool of Animal, Environmental and Veterinary Sciences, Charles Sturt University, Wagga Wagga, NSW 2650, AustraliaSchool of Animal, Environmental and Veterinary Sciences, Charles Sturt University, Wagga Wagga, NSW 2650, AustraliaSchool of Animal, Environmental and Veterinary Sciences, Charles Sturt University, Wagga Wagga, NSW 2650, AustraliaWithin the Australian beef industry bovine respiratory disease is considered one of the most common disease and costs the industry an average net loss of $1647.53 Australian dollars per animal death to bovine respiratory disease complex (BRD). This is due to the disease overwhelming the animal’s immune system during a period where they experience multiple stressors that consequently increase the animal’s susceptivity to disease. Research into the bioactive compounds commonly found in marine algae is rapidly increasing due to its positive health benefits and potential immune modulating properties. Algal supplementation within previous studies has resulted in improved reproduction potential, growth performance, increases antioxidant activity and decreased proinflammatory cytokine concentrations. Additional research is required to further understand the aetiology of BRD and complete analysis of the bioavailability of these bioactive compounds within marine algae to fully explore the potential of marine algae supplementation.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2615/12/15/1943algaefatty acidsoxidative stressimmune-modulationrespiratory diseasebovine |
spellingShingle | Marnie Willett Michael Campbell Ebony Schoenfeld Esther Callcott Review of Associated Health Benefits of Algal Supplementation in Cattle with Reference to Bovine Respiratory Disease Complex in Feedlot Systems Animals algae fatty acids oxidative stress immune-modulation respiratory disease bovine |
title | Review of Associated Health Benefits of Algal Supplementation in Cattle with Reference to Bovine Respiratory Disease Complex in Feedlot Systems |
title_full | Review of Associated Health Benefits of Algal Supplementation in Cattle with Reference to Bovine Respiratory Disease Complex in Feedlot Systems |
title_fullStr | Review of Associated Health Benefits of Algal Supplementation in Cattle with Reference to Bovine Respiratory Disease Complex in Feedlot Systems |
title_full_unstemmed | Review of Associated Health Benefits of Algal Supplementation in Cattle with Reference to Bovine Respiratory Disease Complex in Feedlot Systems |
title_short | Review of Associated Health Benefits of Algal Supplementation in Cattle with Reference to Bovine Respiratory Disease Complex in Feedlot Systems |
title_sort | review of associated health benefits of algal supplementation in cattle with reference to bovine respiratory disease complex in feedlot systems |
topic | algae fatty acids oxidative stress immune-modulation respiratory disease bovine |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2615/12/15/1943 |
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