Evolution of SLA-Based Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> Microstructure During Additive Manufacturing Process

Evolution of additively manufactured (AM) ceramics’ microstructure between manufacturing stages is a hardly explored topic. These data are of high demand for advanced numerical modeling. In this work, 3D microstructural models of Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> greenbody, brownbo...

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Main Authors: Svyatoslav Chugunov, Nikolaus A. Adams, Iskander Akhatov
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-09-01
Series:Materials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/13/18/3928
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author Svyatoslav Chugunov
Nikolaus A. Adams
Iskander Akhatov
author_facet Svyatoslav Chugunov
Nikolaus A. Adams
Iskander Akhatov
author_sort Svyatoslav Chugunov
collection DOAJ
description Evolution of additively manufactured (AM) ceramics’ microstructure between manufacturing stages is a hardly explored topic. These data are of high demand for advanced numerical modeling. In this work, 3D microstructural models of Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> greenbody, brownbody and sintered material are presented and analyzed, for ceramic samples manufactured with SLA-based AM workflow, using a commercially available ceramic paste and 3D printer. The novel data, acquired at the micro- and mesoscale, using Computed Tomography (CT), Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) and Focused Ion-Beam SEM (FIB/SEM) techniques, allowed a deep insight into additive ceramics characteristics. We demonstrated the spatial 3D distribution of ceramic particles, an organic binder and pores at every stage of AM workflow. The porosity of greenbody samples (1.6%), brownbody samples (37.3%) and sintered material (4.9%) are analyzed. Pore distribution and possible originating mechanisms are discussed. The location and shape of pores and ceramic particles are indicative of specific physical processes driving the ceramics manufacturing. We will use the presented microstructural 3D models as input and verification data for advanced numerical simulations developed in the project.
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spelling doaj.art-66b0ae53b5644397bc40ffeef3b48e2d2023-11-20T12:41:18ZengMDPI AGMaterials1996-19442020-09-011318392810.3390/ma13183928Evolution of SLA-Based Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> Microstructure During Additive Manufacturing ProcessSvyatoslav Chugunov0Nikolaus A. Adams1Iskander Akhatov2Center for Design, Manufacturing & Materials, Skolkovo Institute of Science and Technology, 30/1 Bolshoi Boulevard, 121205 Moscow, RussiaDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Technical University of Munich, Boltzmannstrasse 15, 85747 Garching, GermanyCenter for Design, Manufacturing & Materials, Skolkovo Institute of Science and Technology, 30/1 Bolshoi Boulevard, 121205 Moscow, RussiaEvolution of additively manufactured (AM) ceramics’ microstructure between manufacturing stages is a hardly explored topic. These data are of high demand for advanced numerical modeling. In this work, 3D microstructural models of Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> greenbody, brownbody and sintered material are presented and analyzed, for ceramic samples manufactured with SLA-based AM workflow, using a commercially available ceramic paste and 3D printer. The novel data, acquired at the micro- and mesoscale, using Computed Tomography (CT), Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) and Focused Ion-Beam SEM (FIB/SEM) techniques, allowed a deep insight into additive ceramics characteristics. We demonstrated the spatial 3D distribution of ceramic particles, an organic binder and pores at every stage of AM workflow. The porosity of greenbody samples (1.6%), brownbody samples (37.3%) and sintered material (4.9%) are analyzed. Pore distribution and possible originating mechanisms are discussed. The location and shape of pores and ceramic particles are indicative of specific physical processes driving the ceramics manufacturing. We will use the presented microstructural 3D models as input and verification data for advanced numerical simulations developed in the project.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/13/18/3928microstructurealuminum oxidestereolithography3D printinggreenbodydebinding
spellingShingle Svyatoslav Chugunov
Nikolaus A. Adams
Iskander Akhatov
Evolution of SLA-Based Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> Microstructure During Additive Manufacturing Process
Materials
microstructure
aluminum oxide
stereolithography
3D printing
greenbody
debinding
title Evolution of SLA-Based Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> Microstructure During Additive Manufacturing Process
title_full Evolution of SLA-Based Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> Microstructure During Additive Manufacturing Process
title_fullStr Evolution of SLA-Based Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> Microstructure During Additive Manufacturing Process
title_full_unstemmed Evolution of SLA-Based Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> Microstructure During Additive Manufacturing Process
title_short Evolution of SLA-Based Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> Microstructure During Additive Manufacturing Process
title_sort evolution of sla based al sub 2 sub o sub 3 sub microstructure during additive manufacturing process
topic microstructure
aluminum oxide
stereolithography
3D printing
greenbody
debinding
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/13/18/3928
work_keys_str_mv AT svyatoslavchugunov evolutionofslabasedalsub2subosub3submicrostructureduringadditivemanufacturingprocess
AT nikolausaadams evolutionofslabasedalsub2subosub3submicrostructureduringadditivemanufacturingprocess
AT iskanderakhatov evolutionofslabasedalsub2subosub3submicrostructureduringadditivemanufacturingprocess