Using Hemostatic Agents During Orthodontic Bonding: An In Vitro Study
Objective:The aim of this in vitro study was to compare the effect of a traditional hemostatic agent on the shear bond strength (SBS) of conventional and self-etching bonding systems to find an efficient procedure for orthodontic bonding.Material and Methods:Extracted human premolars (n=108) were di...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Galenos Yayinevi
2015-06-01
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| Series: | Turkish Journal of Orthodontics |
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| Online Access: |
http://www.turkjorthod.org/archives/archive-detail/article-preview/using-hemostatic-agents-during-orthodontic-bonding/53531
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| _version_ | 1797767330663497728 |
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| author | Berat Serdar Akdeniz Abdullah Alper Oz Nursel Arici Onur Demir Selim Arici |
| author_facet | Berat Serdar Akdeniz Abdullah Alper Oz Nursel Arici Onur Demir Selim Arici |
| author_sort | Berat Serdar Akdeniz |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Objective:The aim of this in vitro study was to compare the effect of a traditional hemostatic agent on the shear bond strength (SBS) of conventional and self-etching bonding systems to find an efficient procedure for orthodontic bonding.Material and Methods:Extracted human premolars (n=108) were divided into 6 equal groups. Conventional light cure primer was used in groups 1, 2, and 3. Acid etching and primer were applied directly in group 1. Enamel surfaces were covered with a Ankaferd Blood Stopper (ABS), which was used as a hemostatic agent in groups 2 and 3. Orthophosphoric acid was applied on ABS-covered enamel in group 2. Before the acid was applied, the enamel surface was cleaned with wet surgical gauze in group 3. A self-etching primer was used in groups 4, 5, and 6. Similar to the first 3 groups, primer was applied on the enamel surface in group 4. Samples were covered with ABS before the primer was applied in groups 4 and 5. The ABS residue was cleaned with gauze before primer application in group 6. The samples were debonded using a universal testing machine. In addition, SBS and residual adhesive were evaluated.Results:Samples contaminated with hemostatic agent and bonded with the self-etching primer without cleaning the hemostatic agent showed significantly lower SBS (p,0.05). Cleaning the ABS on the enamel surfaces increased the bonding strength of self-etching primers. Groups 5 and 6 showed significantly lower ARI scores (p,0.05).Conclusion:Before bonding orthodontic attachments with conventional and light-cure primers, ABS can be safely used. However, using self-etch primers directly on the ABS-applied enamel surface should be avoided. (Turkish J Orthod 2015;28:38– 43) |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-12T20:38:09Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-66b0e8abb2454c89b4ffdb53ad3f076e |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2528-9659 2148-9505 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-12T20:38:09Z |
| publishDate | 2015-06-01 |
| publisher | Galenos Yayinevi |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Turkish Journal of Orthodontics |
| spelling | doaj.art-66b0e8abb2454c89b4ffdb53ad3f076e2023-08-01T12:07:03ZengGalenos YayineviTurkish Journal of Orthodontics2528-96592148-95052015-06-01282384310.13076/TJO-D-14-0002913049054Using Hemostatic Agents During Orthodontic Bonding: An In Vitro StudyBerat Serdar Akdeniz0Abdullah Alper Oz1Nursel Arici2Onur Demir3Selim Arici4 Specialist, Baskent University, Faculty of Dentistry, Department of Orthodontics, Ankara, Turkey Assistant professor, Ondokuz Mayis University, Faculty of Dentistry, Orthodontics Department, Samsun, Turkey Assistant Professor, Biruni University, Faculty of Dentistry, Orthodontics Department, Istanbul, Turkey Specialist, Nimet Bayraktar Oral and Dental Health Center, Kayseri, Turkey Professor and Department Chair. Biruni University, Faculty of Dentistry, Orthodontics Department, Istanbul, Turkey Objective:The aim of this in vitro study was to compare the effect of a traditional hemostatic agent on the shear bond strength (SBS) of conventional and self-etching bonding systems to find an efficient procedure for orthodontic bonding.Material and Methods:Extracted human premolars (n=108) were divided into 6 equal groups. Conventional light cure primer was used in groups 1, 2, and 3. Acid etching and primer were applied directly in group 1. Enamel surfaces were covered with a Ankaferd Blood Stopper (ABS), which was used as a hemostatic agent in groups 2 and 3. Orthophosphoric acid was applied on ABS-covered enamel in group 2. Before the acid was applied, the enamel surface was cleaned with wet surgical gauze in group 3. A self-etching primer was used in groups 4, 5, and 6. Similar to the first 3 groups, primer was applied on the enamel surface in group 4. Samples were covered with ABS before the primer was applied in groups 4 and 5. The ABS residue was cleaned with gauze before primer application in group 6. The samples were debonded using a universal testing machine. In addition, SBS and residual adhesive were evaluated.Results:Samples contaminated with hemostatic agent and bonded with the self-etching primer without cleaning the hemostatic agent showed significantly lower SBS (p,0.05). Cleaning the ABS on the enamel surfaces increased the bonding strength of self-etching primers. Groups 5 and 6 showed significantly lower ARI scores (p,0.05).Conclusion:Before bonding orthodontic attachments with conventional and light-cure primers, ABS can be safely used. However, using self-etch primers directly on the ABS-applied enamel surface should be avoided. (Turkish J Orthod 2015;28:38– 43) http://www.turkjorthod.org/archives/archive-detail/article-preview/using-hemostatic-agents-during-orthodontic-bonding/53531 bondinghemorrhageimpacted teethshear bond strength |
| spellingShingle | Berat Serdar Akdeniz Abdullah Alper Oz Nursel Arici Onur Demir Selim Arici Using Hemostatic Agents During Orthodontic Bonding: An In Vitro Study Turkish Journal of Orthodontics bonding hemorrhage impacted teeth shear bond strength |
| title | Using Hemostatic Agents During Orthodontic Bonding: An In Vitro Study |
| title_full | Using Hemostatic Agents During Orthodontic Bonding: An In Vitro Study |
| title_fullStr | Using Hemostatic Agents During Orthodontic Bonding: An In Vitro Study |
| title_full_unstemmed | Using Hemostatic Agents During Orthodontic Bonding: An In Vitro Study |
| title_short | Using Hemostatic Agents During Orthodontic Bonding: An In Vitro Study |
| title_sort | using hemostatic agents during orthodontic bonding an in vitro study |
| topic | bonding hemorrhage impacted teeth shear bond strength |
| url |
http://www.turkjorthod.org/archives/archive-detail/article-preview/using-hemostatic-agents-during-orthodontic-bonding/53531
|
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