Impact of hormonal therapy and other adjuvant therapies on contralateral breast volume change after implant-based breast reconstruction

Background Adjuvant therapy after breast surgery, including tamoxifen or aromatase inhibitors, improves the postoperative outcomes and long-term survival of breast cancer patients. The aim of this study was to determine whether volume changes occurred in the contralateral breast during hormonal or...

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Main Authors: Jung Youl Park, Jae-Ho Chung, Hyung Chul Lee, Byung-Il Lee, Seung-Ha Park, Eul-Sik Yoon
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Thieme Medical Publishers, Inc. 2018-09-01
Series:Archives of Plastic Surgery
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.thieme-connect.de/DOI/DOI?10.5999/aps.2018.00563
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author Jung Youl Park
Jae-Ho Chung
Hyung Chul Lee
Byung-Il Lee
Seung-Ha Park
Eul-Sik Yoon
author_facet Jung Youl Park
Jae-Ho Chung
Hyung Chul Lee
Byung-Il Lee
Seung-Ha Park
Eul-Sik Yoon
author_sort Jung Youl Park
collection DOAJ
description Background Adjuvant therapy after breast surgery, including tamoxifen or aromatase inhibitors, improves the postoperative outcomes and long-term survival of breast cancer patients. The aim of this study was to determine whether volume changes occurred in the contralateral breast during hormonal or other adjuvant therapies. Methods This study reviewed 90 patients who underwent unilateral breast reconstruction between September 2012 and April 2018 using tissue expanders and a permanent implant after the surgical removal of breast cancer. The volume of the contralateral breast was measured using a cast before the first (tissue expander insertion) and second (permanent implant change) stages of surgery. Changes in breast volume were evaluated to determine whether adjuvant therapy such as hormonal therapy, chemotherapy, and radiation therapy influenced the volume of the contralateral breast. Results The group receiving tamoxifen therapy demonstrated a significant decrease in volume compared with the group without tamoxifen (−7.8% vs. 1.0%; P=0.028). The aromatase inhibitor–treated group showed a significant increase in volume compared with those who did not receive therapy (−6.2% vs. 4.5%; P=0.023). There were no significant differences between groups treated with other hormonal therapy, chemotherapy, or radiation therapy. Conclusions Patients who received tamoxifen therapy showed a significant decrease in volume in the contralateral breast, while no significant change in weight or body mass index was found. Our findings suggest that we should choose smaller implants for premenopausal patients, who have a high likelihood of receiving tamoxifen therapy.
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spelling doaj.art-66b480c9d3ff4b17b41759be24b86f9d2022-12-22T04:23:32ZengThieme Medical Publishers, Inc.Archives of Plastic Surgery2234-61632234-61712018-09-01450543244010.5999/aps.2018.00563961Impact of hormonal therapy and other adjuvant therapies on contralateral breast volume change after implant-based breast reconstructionJung Youl Park0Jae-Ho Chung1Hyung Chul Lee2Byung-Il Lee3Seung-Ha ParkEul-Sik Yoon4Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Korea University College Medicine, Seoul, KoreaDepartment of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Korea University College Medicine, Seoul, KoreaDepartment of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Korea University College Medicine, Seoul, KoreaDepartment of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Korea University College Medicine, Seoul, KoreaDepartment of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Korea University College Medicine, Seoul, KoreaBackground Adjuvant therapy after breast surgery, including tamoxifen or aromatase inhibitors, improves the postoperative outcomes and long-term survival of breast cancer patients. The aim of this study was to determine whether volume changes occurred in the contralateral breast during hormonal or other adjuvant therapies. Methods This study reviewed 90 patients who underwent unilateral breast reconstruction between September 2012 and April 2018 using tissue expanders and a permanent implant after the surgical removal of breast cancer. The volume of the contralateral breast was measured using a cast before the first (tissue expander insertion) and second (permanent implant change) stages of surgery. Changes in breast volume were evaluated to determine whether adjuvant therapy such as hormonal therapy, chemotherapy, and radiation therapy influenced the volume of the contralateral breast. Results The group receiving tamoxifen therapy demonstrated a significant decrease in volume compared with the group without tamoxifen (−7.8% vs. 1.0%; P=0.028). The aromatase inhibitor–treated group showed a significant increase in volume compared with those who did not receive therapy (−6.2% vs. 4.5%; P=0.023). There were no significant differences between groups treated with other hormonal therapy, chemotherapy, or radiation therapy. Conclusions Patients who received tamoxifen therapy showed a significant decrease in volume in the contralateral breast, while no significant change in weight or body mass index was found. Our findings suggest that we should choose smaller implants for premenopausal patients, who have a high likelihood of receiving tamoxifen therapy.http://www.thieme-connect.de/DOI/DOI?10.5999/aps.2018.00563surgery, plasticreconstructive surgical proceduresmammaplastyhormone antagoniststamoxifen
spellingShingle Jung Youl Park
Jae-Ho Chung
Hyung Chul Lee
Byung-Il Lee
Seung-Ha Park
Eul-Sik Yoon
Impact of hormonal therapy and other adjuvant therapies on contralateral breast volume change after implant-based breast reconstruction
Archives of Plastic Surgery
surgery, plastic
reconstructive surgical procedures
mammaplasty
hormone antagonists
tamoxifen
title Impact of hormonal therapy and other adjuvant therapies on contralateral breast volume change after implant-based breast reconstruction
title_full Impact of hormonal therapy and other adjuvant therapies on contralateral breast volume change after implant-based breast reconstruction
title_fullStr Impact of hormonal therapy and other adjuvant therapies on contralateral breast volume change after implant-based breast reconstruction
title_full_unstemmed Impact of hormonal therapy and other adjuvant therapies on contralateral breast volume change after implant-based breast reconstruction
title_short Impact of hormonal therapy and other adjuvant therapies on contralateral breast volume change after implant-based breast reconstruction
title_sort impact of hormonal therapy and other adjuvant therapies on contralateral breast volume change after implant based breast reconstruction
topic surgery, plastic
reconstructive surgical procedures
mammaplasty
hormone antagonists
tamoxifen
url http://www.thieme-connect.de/DOI/DOI?10.5999/aps.2018.00563
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