Polyphosphate kinase deletion increases laboratory productivity in cyanobacteria

Identification and manipulation of cellular energy regulation mechanisms may be a strategy to increase productivity in photosynthetic organisms. This work tests the hypothesis that polyphosphate synthesis and degradation play a role in energy management by storing or dissipating energy in the form o...

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Main Authors: Jacob Sebesta, Michael Cantrell, Eric Schaedig, Harvey J. M. Hou, Colleen Pastore, Katherine J. Chou, Wei Xiong, Michael T. Guarnieri, Jianping Yu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2024-02-01
Series:Frontiers in Plant Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpls.2024.1342496/full
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author Jacob Sebesta
Michael Cantrell
Eric Schaedig
Harvey J. M. Hou
Harvey J. M. Hou
Colleen Pastore
Katherine J. Chou
Wei Xiong
Michael T. Guarnieri
Jianping Yu
author_facet Jacob Sebesta
Michael Cantrell
Eric Schaedig
Harvey J. M. Hou
Harvey J. M. Hou
Colleen Pastore
Katherine J. Chou
Wei Xiong
Michael T. Guarnieri
Jianping Yu
author_sort Jacob Sebesta
collection DOAJ
description Identification and manipulation of cellular energy regulation mechanisms may be a strategy to increase productivity in photosynthetic organisms. This work tests the hypothesis that polyphosphate synthesis and degradation play a role in energy management by storing or dissipating energy in the form of ATP. A polyphosphate kinase (ppk) knock-out strain unable to synthesize polyphosphate was generated in the cyanobacterium Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803. This mutant strain demonstrated higher ATP levels and faster growth than the wildtype strain in high-carbon conditions and had a growth defect under multiple stress conditions. In a strain that combined ppk deletion with heterologous expression of ethylene-forming enzyme, higher ethylene productivity was observed than in the wildtype background. These results support the role of polyphosphate synthesis and degradation as an energy regulation mechanism and suggest that such mechanisms may be effective targets in biocontainment design.
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spelling doaj.art-66b902e2ca114f89ab1f97dbad3dd1f82024-02-07T05:24:12ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Plant Science1664-462X2024-02-011510.3389/fpls.2024.13424961342496Polyphosphate kinase deletion increases laboratory productivity in cyanobacteriaJacob Sebesta0Michael Cantrell1Eric Schaedig2Harvey J. M. Hou3Harvey J. M. Hou4Colleen Pastore5Katherine J. Chou6Wei Xiong7Michael T. Guarnieri8Jianping Yu9Biosciences Center, National Renewable Energy Laboratory, Golden, CO, United StatesBiosciences Center, National Renewable Energy Laboratory, Golden, CO, United StatesBiosciences Center, National Renewable Energy Laboratory, Golden, CO, United StatesBiosciences Center, National Renewable Energy Laboratory, Golden, CO, United StatesLaboratory of Forensic Analysis and Photosynthesis, Department of Physical Sciences, Alabama State University, Montgomery, AL, United StatesBiosciences Center, National Renewable Energy Laboratory, Golden, CO, United StatesBiosciences Center, National Renewable Energy Laboratory, Golden, CO, United StatesBiosciences Center, National Renewable Energy Laboratory, Golden, CO, United StatesBiosciences Center, National Renewable Energy Laboratory, Golden, CO, United StatesBiosciences Center, National Renewable Energy Laboratory, Golden, CO, United StatesIdentification and manipulation of cellular energy regulation mechanisms may be a strategy to increase productivity in photosynthetic organisms. This work tests the hypothesis that polyphosphate synthesis and degradation play a role in energy management by storing or dissipating energy in the form of ATP. A polyphosphate kinase (ppk) knock-out strain unable to synthesize polyphosphate was generated in the cyanobacterium Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803. This mutant strain demonstrated higher ATP levels and faster growth than the wildtype strain in high-carbon conditions and had a growth defect under multiple stress conditions. In a strain that combined ppk deletion with heterologous expression of ethylene-forming enzyme, higher ethylene productivity was observed than in the wildtype background. These results support the role of polyphosphate synthesis and degradation as an energy regulation mechanism and suggest that such mechanisms may be effective targets in biocontainment design.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpls.2024.1342496/fullcyanobacteriaenergy regulationpolyphosphatebiocontainmentethylene
spellingShingle Jacob Sebesta
Michael Cantrell
Eric Schaedig
Harvey J. M. Hou
Harvey J. M. Hou
Colleen Pastore
Katherine J. Chou
Wei Xiong
Michael T. Guarnieri
Jianping Yu
Polyphosphate kinase deletion increases laboratory productivity in cyanobacteria
Frontiers in Plant Science
cyanobacteria
energy regulation
polyphosphate
biocontainment
ethylene
title Polyphosphate kinase deletion increases laboratory productivity in cyanobacteria
title_full Polyphosphate kinase deletion increases laboratory productivity in cyanobacteria
title_fullStr Polyphosphate kinase deletion increases laboratory productivity in cyanobacteria
title_full_unstemmed Polyphosphate kinase deletion increases laboratory productivity in cyanobacteria
title_short Polyphosphate kinase deletion increases laboratory productivity in cyanobacteria
title_sort polyphosphate kinase deletion increases laboratory productivity in cyanobacteria
topic cyanobacteria
energy regulation
polyphosphate
biocontainment
ethylene
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpls.2024.1342496/full
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