The spatial structure of the dayside ionospheric trough

Tomographic imaging provides a powerful technique for obtaining images of the spatial distribution of ionospheric electron density at polar latitudes. The method, which involves monitoring radio transmissions from the Navy Navigation Satellite System at a meridional chain of ground receivers, ha...

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Main Authors: S. E. Pryse, L. Kersley, M. J. Williams, I. K. Walker
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Copernicus Publications 1998-10-01
Series:Annales Geophysicae
Online Access:https://www.ann-geophys.net/16/1169/1998/angeo-16-1169-1998.pdf
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author S. E. Pryse
L. Kersley
M. J. Williams
I. K. Walker
author_facet S. E. Pryse
L. Kersley
M. J. Williams
I. K. Walker
author_sort S. E. Pryse
collection DOAJ
description Tomographic imaging provides a powerful technique for obtaining images of the spatial distribution of ionospheric electron density at polar latitudes. The method, which involves monitoring radio transmissions from the Navy Navigation Satellite System at a meridional chain of ground receivers, has particular potential for complementing temporal measurements by other observing techniques such as the EISCAT incoherent-scatter radar facility. Tomographic reconstructions are presented here from a two-week campaign in November 1995 that show large-scale structuring of the polar ionosphere. Measurements by the EISCAT radar confirm the authenticity of the technique and provide additional information of the plasma electron and ion temperatures. The dayside trough, persistently observed at high latitudes during a geomagnetically quiet period but migrating to lower latitudes with increasing activity, is discussed in relationship to the pattern of the polar-cap convection.<br><br><b>Key words.</b> Ionosphere-magnetosphere interactions · Polar ionosphere · Radio science · Ionospheric propagation
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spelling doaj.art-66bbf0d2480b48738ed69e95c47b1cbe2022-12-22T00:27:59ZengCopernicus PublicationsAnnales Geophysicae0992-76891432-05761998-10-01161169117910.1007/s00585-998-1169-4The spatial structure of the dayside ionospheric troughS. E. Pryse0L. Kersley1M. J. Williams2I. K. Walker3Department of Physics, University of Wales, Aberystwyth, Ceredigion, SY23 3BZ, UKDepartment of Physics, University of Wales, Aberystwyth, Ceredigion, SY23 3BZ, UKDepartment of Physics, University of Wales, Aberystwyth, Ceredigion, SY23 3BZ, UKDepartment of Physics, University of Wales, Aberystwyth, Ceredigion, SY23 3BZ, UKTomographic imaging provides a powerful technique for obtaining images of the spatial distribution of ionospheric electron density at polar latitudes. The method, which involves monitoring radio transmissions from the Navy Navigation Satellite System at a meridional chain of ground receivers, has particular potential for complementing temporal measurements by other observing techniques such as the EISCAT incoherent-scatter radar facility. Tomographic reconstructions are presented here from a two-week campaign in November 1995 that show large-scale structuring of the polar ionosphere. Measurements by the EISCAT radar confirm the authenticity of the technique and provide additional information of the plasma electron and ion temperatures. The dayside trough, persistently observed at high latitudes during a geomagnetically quiet period but migrating to lower latitudes with increasing activity, is discussed in relationship to the pattern of the polar-cap convection.<br><br><b>Key words.</b> Ionosphere-magnetosphere interactions · Polar ionosphere · Radio science · Ionospheric propagationhttps://www.ann-geophys.net/16/1169/1998/angeo-16-1169-1998.pdf
spellingShingle S. E. Pryse
L. Kersley
M. J. Williams
I. K. Walker
The spatial structure of the dayside ionospheric trough
Annales Geophysicae
title The spatial structure of the dayside ionospheric trough
title_full The spatial structure of the dayside ionospheric trough
title_fullStr The spatial structure of the dayside ionospheric trough
title_full_unstemmed The spatial structure of the dayside ionospheric trough
title_short The spatial structure of the dayside ionospheric trough
title_sort spatial structure of the dayside ionospheric trough
url https://www.ann-geophys.net/16/1169/1998/angeo-16-1169-1998.pdf
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