Dual Amplified Spontaneous Emission and Lasing from Nanographene Films

Chemically synthesized zigzag-edged nanographenes (NG) have recently demonstrated great success as the active laser units in solution-processed organic distributed feedback (DFB) lasers. Here, we report the first observation of dual amplified spontaneous emission (ASE) from a large-size NG derivativ...

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Main Authors: Rafael Muñoz-Mármol, Víctor Bonal, Giuseppe M. Paternò, Aaron M. Ross, Pedro G. Boj, José M. Villalvilla, José A. Quintana, Francesco Scotognella, Cosimo D’Andrea, Samim Sardar, Guglielmo Lanzani, Yanwei Gu, Jishan Wu, María A. Díaz-García
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-08-01
Series:Nanomaterials
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/10/8/1525
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author Rafael Muñoz-Mármol
Víctor Bonal
Giuseppe M. Paternò
Aaron M. Ross
Pedro G. Boj
José M. Villalvilla
José A. Quintana
Francesco Scotognella
Cosimo D’Andrea
Samim Sardar
Guglielmo Lanzani
Yanwei Gu
Jishan Wu
María A. Díaz-García
author_facet Rafael Muñoz-Mármol
Víctor Bonal
Giuseppe M. Paternò
Aaron M. Ross
Pedro G. Boj
José M. Villalvilla
José A. Quintana
Francesco Scotognella
Cosimo D’Andrea
Samim Sardar
Guglielmo Lanzani
Yanwei Gu
Jishan Wu
María A. Díaz-García
author_sort Rafael Muñoz-Mármol
collection DOAJ
description Chemically synthesized zigzag-edged nanographenes (NG) have recently demonstrated great success as the active laser units in solution-processed organic distributed feedback (DFB) lasers. Here, we report the first observation of dual amplified spontaneous emission (ASE) from a large-size NG derivative (with 12 benzenoid rings) dispersed in a polystyrene film. ASE is observed simultaneously at the 685 and 739 nm wavelengths, which correspond to different transitions of the photoluminescence spectrum. Ultrafast pump-probe spectroscopy has been used to ascertain the underlying photophysical processes taking place in the films. DFB lasers, based on these materials and top-layer nanostructured polymeric resonators (i.e., one or two-dimensional surface relief gratings), have been fabricated and characterized. Lasers emitting close to either one of the two possible ASE wavelengths, or simultaneously at both of them, have been prepared by proper selection of the resonator parameters.
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spelling doaj.art-66be360a81374889ad7c9b242c2678912023-11-20T09:02:46ZengMDPI AGNanomaterials2079-49912020-08-01108152510.3390/nano10081525Dual Amplified Spontaneous Emission and Lasing from Nanographene FilmsRafael Muñoz-Mármol0Víctor Bonal1Giuseppe M. Paternò2Aaron M. Ross3Pedro G. Boj4José M. Villalvilla5José A. Quintana6Francesco Scotognella7Cosimo D’Andrea8Samim Sardar9Guglielmo Lanzani10Yanwei Gu11Jishan Wu12María A. Díaz-García13Departamento de Física Aplicada and Instituto Universitario de Materiales de Alicante, Universidad de Alicante, 03080 Alicante, SpainDepartamento de Física Aplicada and Instituto Universitario de Materiales de Alicante, Universidad de Alicante, 03080 Alicante, SpainCenter for Nano Science and Technology, Istituto Italiano di Tecnologia, Via G. Pascoli 70/3, 20133 Milano, ItalyPhysics Department, Politecnico di Milano, Piazza L. da Vinci 32, 20133 Milano, ItalyDepartamento Óptica, Farmacología y Anatomía and Instituto Universitario de Materiales de Alicante, Universidad de Alicante, 03080 Alicante, SpainDepartamento de Física Aplicada and Instituto Universitario de Materiales de Alicante, Universidad de Alicante, 03080 Alicante, SpainDepartamento Óptica, Farmacología y Anatomía and Instituto Universitario de Materiales de Alicante, Universidad de Alicante, 03080 Alicante, SpainCenter for Nano Science and Technology, Istituto Italiano di Tecnologia, Via G. Pascoli 70/3, 20133 Milano, ItalyCenter for Nano Science and Technology, Istituto Italiano di Tecnologia, Via G. Pascoli 70/3, 20133 Milano, ItalyCenter for Nano Science and Technology, Istituto Italiano di Tecnologia, Via G. Pascoli 70/3, 20133 Milano, ItalyCenter for Nano Science and Technology, Istituto Italiano di Tecnologia, Via G. Pascoli 70/3, 20133 Milano, ItalyDepartment of Chemistry, National University of Singapore, 3 Science Drive 3, Singapore 117543, SingaporeDepartment of Chemistry, National University of Singapore, 3 Science Drive 3, Singapore 117543, SingaporeDepartamento de Física Aplicada and Instituto Universitario de Materiales de Alicante, Universidad de Alicante, 03080 Alicante, SpainChemically synthesized zigzag-edged nanographenes (NG) have recently demonstrated great success as the active laser units in solution-processed organic distributed feedback (DFB) lasers. Here, we report the first observation of dual amplified spontaneous emission (ASE) from a large-size NG derivative (with 12 benzenoid rings) dispersed in a polystyrene film. ASE is observed simultaneously at the 685 and 739 nm wavelengths, which correspond to different transitions of the photoluminescence spectrum. Ultrafast pump-probe spectroscopy has been used to ascertain the underlying photophysical processes taking place in the films. DFB lasers, based on these materials and top-layer nanostructured polymeric resonators (i.e., one or two-dimensional surface relief gratings), have been fabricated and characterized. Lasers emitting close to either one of the two possible ASE wavelengths, or simultaneously at both of them, have been prepared by proper selection of the resonator parameters.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/10/8/1525organic lasersamplified spontaneous emissionnanographenes
spellingShingle Rafael Muñoz-Mármol
Víctor Bonal
Giuseppe M. Paternò
Aaron M. Ross
Pedro G. Boj
José M. Villalvilla
José A. Quintana
Francesco Scotognella
Cosimo D’Andrea
Samim Sardar
Guglielmo Lanzani
Yanwei Gu
Jishan Wu
María A. Díaz-García
Dual Amplified Spontaneous Emission and Lasing from Nanographene Films
Nanomaterials
organic lasers
amplified spontaneous emission
nanographenes
title Dual Amplified Spontaneous Emission and Lasing from Nanographene Films
title_full Dual Amplified Spontaneous Emission and Lasing from Nanographene Films
title_fullStr Dual Amplified Spontaneous Emission and Lasing from Nanographene Films
title_full_unstemmed Dual Amplified Spontaneous Emission and Lasing from Nanographene Films
title_short Dual Amplified Spontaneous Emission and Lasing from Nanographene Films
title_sort dual amplified spontaneous emission and lasing from nanographene films
topic organic lasers
amplified spontaneous emission
nanographenes
url https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/10/8/1525
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