Large gain quantum-limited qubit measurement using a two-mode nonlinear cavity
We provide a thorough theoretical analysis of qubit state measurement in a setup where a driven, parametrically-coupled cavity system is directly coupled to the qubit, with one of the cavities having a weak Kerr nonlinearity. Such a system could be readily realized using circuit QED architectures. W...
Main Authors: | , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
IOP Publishing
2014-01-01
|
Series: | New Journal of Physics |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/16/11/113032 |
_version_ | 1827874252109381632 |
---|---|
author | S Khan R Vijay I Siddiqi A A Clerk |
author_facet | S Khan R Vijay I Siddiqi A A Clerk |
author_sort | S Khan |
collection | DOAJ |
description | We provide a thorough theoretical analysis of qubit state measurement in a setup where a driven, parametrically-coupled cavity system is directly coupled to the qubit, with one of the cavities having a weak Kerr nonlinearity. Such a system could be readily realized using circuit QED architectures. We demonstrate that this setup is capable in the standard linear-response regime of both producing a highly amplified output signal while at the same time achieving near quantum-limited performance: the measurement backaction on the qubit is near the minimal amount required by the uncertainty principle. This setup thus represents a promising route for performing efficient large-gain qubit measurement that is completely on-chip, and that does not rely on the use of circulators or complex non-reciprocal amplifiers. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-12T16:49:36Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-66c185cbe0db44979076e7b7685ea1d7 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1367-2630 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-12T16:49:36Z |
publishDate | 2014-01-01 |
publisher | IOP Publishing |
record_format | Article |
series | New Journal of Physics |
spelling | doaj.art-66c185cbe0db44979076e7b7685ea1d72023-08-08T11:23:51ZengIOP PublishingNew Journal of Physics1367-26302014-01-01161111303210.1088/1367-2630/16/11/113032Large gain quantum-limited qubit measurement using a two-mode nonlinear cavityS Khan0R Vijay1I Siddiqi2A A Clerk3Department of Physics, McGill University , Montreal, H3A 2T8, CanadaTata Institute of Fundamental Research , Mumbai 400005, IndiaDepartment of Physics, University of California , Berkeley, CA 94720, USADepartment of Physics, McGill University , Montreal, H3A 2T8, CanadaWe provide a thorough theoretical analysis of qubit state measurement in a setup where a driven, parametrically-coupled cavity system is directly coupled to the qubit, with one of the cavities having a weak Kerr nonlinearity. Such a system could be readily realized using circuit QED architectures. We demonstrate that this setup is capable in the standard linear-response regime of both producing a highly amplified output signal while at the same time achieving near quantum-limited performance: the measurement backaction on the qubit is near the minimal amount required by the uncertainty principle. This setup thus represents a promising route for performing efficient large-gain qubit measurement that is completely on-chip, and that does not rely on the use of circulators or complex non-reciprocal amplifiers.https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/16/11/113032quantum amplifiersuperconducting circuitsqubit measurementquantum noise |
spellingShingle | S Khan R Vijay I Siddiqi A A Clerk Large gain quantum-limited qubit measurement using a two-mode nonlinear cavity New Journal of Physics quantum amplifier superconducting circuits qubit measurement quantum noise |
title | Large gain quantum-limited qubit measurement using a two-mode nonlinear cavity |
title_full | Large gain quantum-limited qubit measurement using a two-mode nonlinear cavity |
title_fullStr | Large gain quantum-limited qubit measurement using a two-mode nonlinear cavity |
title_full_unstemmed | Large gain quantum-limited qubit measurement using a two-mode nonlinear cavity |
title_short | Large gain quantum-limited qubit measurement using a two-mode nonlinear cavity |
title_sort | large gain quantum limited qubit measurement using a two mode nonlinear cavity |
topic | quantum amplifier superconducting circuits qubit measurement quantum noise |
url | https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/16/11/113032 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT skhan largegainquantumlimitedqubitmeasurementusingatwomodenonlinearcavity AT rvijay largegainquantumlimitedqubitmeasurementusingatwomodenonlinearcavity AT isiddiqi largegainquantumlimitedqubitmeasurementusingatwomodenonlinearcavity AT aaclerk largegainquantumlimitedqubitmeasurementusingatwomodenonlinearcavity |