Rheological and Functional Properties of Hydrocolloids from <i>Pereskia bleo</i> Leaves

The food industry has increased its interest in using natural and consumer-friendly ingredients to produce food products. In the case of hydrocolloids of natural origin, the materials are biodegradable and environmentally friendly. This study aimed to isolate hydrocolloids from <i>Pereskia ble...

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Main Authors: Diana López-Barraza, Andres Ortega-Ramos, Edilbert Torregroza-Fuentes, Somaris E. Quintana, Luis A. García-Zapateiro
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-10-01
Series:Fluids
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2311-5521/6/10/349
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author Diana López-Barraza
Andres Ortega-Ramos
Edilbert Torregroza-Fuentes
Somaris E. Quintana
Luis A. García-Zapateiro
author_facet Diana López-Barraza
Andres Ortega-Ramos
Edilbert Torregroza-Fuentes
Somaris E. Quintana
Luis A. García-Zapateiro
author_sort Diana López-Barraza
collection DOAJ
description The food industry has increased its interest in using natural and consumer-friendly ingredients to produce food products. In the case of hydrocolloids of natural origin, the materials are biodegradable and environmentally friendly. This study aimed to isolate hydrocolloids from <i>Pereskia bleo</i> leaves and evaluate their proximal composition, technological and rheological properties. High-carbohydrate <i>Pereskia bleo</i> with high water holding capacity and emulsifying stability were obtained. The samples showed a shear-thinning behavior adjusted to the Cross model (R<sup>2</sup> > 0.93) and a high dependence on temperature corroborating with the higher activation energy value (11.78 kJ/mol, R<sup>2</sup> = 0.99) as an indicator of a rapid change in viscosity and microstructure. The viscoelastic properties are shown with a storage modulus higher than the loss modulus, presenting a gel structure. The isolation of hydrocolloids from leaves is a major challenge for commercializing natural ingredients with technological properties. Therefore, this study suggests that these hydrocolloids from <i>Pereskia bleo</i> leaves can be good ingredients in microstructure and texturizing products, improving the stability as thickener agents.
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spelling doaj.art-66c922a203464b4796bbf7dcdb806ff12023-11-22T18:12:32ZengMDPI AGFluids2311-55212021-10-0161034910.3390/fluids6100349Rheological and Functional Properties of Hydrocolloids from <i>Pereskia bleo</i> LeavesDiana López-Barraza0Andres Ortega-Ramos1Edilbert Torregroza-Fuentes2Somaris E. Quintana3Luis A. García-Zapateiro4Research Group of Complex Fluid Engineering and Food Rheology, University of Cartagena, Cartagena 130015, ColombiaResearch Group of Complex Fluid Engineering and Food Rheology, University of Cartagena, Cartagena 130015, ColombiaResearch Group Science Technology and Society—CTS, University of Cartagena, Cartagena 130015, ColombiaResearch Group of Complex Fluid Engineering and Food Rheology, University of Cartagena, Cartagena 130015, ColombiaResearch Group of Complex Fluid Engineering and Food Rheology, University of Cartagena, Cartagena 130015, ColombiaThe food industry has increased its interest in using natural and consumer-friendly ingredients to produce food products. In the case of hydrocolloids of natural origin, the materials are biodegradable and environmentally friendly. This study aimed to isolate hydrocolloids from <i>Pereskia bleo</i> leaves and evaluate their proximal composition, technological and rheological properties. High-carbohydrate <i>Pereskia bleo</i> with high water holding capacity and emulsifying stability were obtained. The samples showed a shear-thinning behavior adjusted to the Cross model (R<sup>2</sup> > 0.93) and a high dependence on temperature corroborating with the higher activation energy value (11.78 kJ/mol, R<sup>2</sup> = 0.99) as an indicator of a rapid change in viscosity and microstructure. The viscoelastic properties are shown with a storage modulus higher than the loss modulus, presenting a gel structure. The isolation of hydrocolloids from leaves is a major challenge for commercializing natural ingredients with technological properties. Therefore, this study suggests that these hydrocolloids from <i>Pereskia bleo</i> leaves can be good ingredients in microstructure and texturizing products, improving the stability as thickener agents.https://www.mdpi.com/2311-5521/6/10/349<i>Pereskia bleo</i>leaveshydrocolloidsrheologicaltechnological properties
spellingShingle Diana López-Barraza
Andres Ortega-Ramos
Edilbert Torregroza-Fuentes
Somaris E. Quintana
Luis A. García-Zapateiro
Rheological and Functional Properties of Hydrocolloids from <i>Pereskia bleo</i> Leaves
Fluids
<i>Pereskia bleo</i>
leaves
hydrocolloids
rheological
technological properties
title Rheological and Functional Properties of Hydrocolloids from <i>Pereskia bleo</i> Leaves
title_full Rheological and Functional Properties of Hydrocolloids from <i>Pereskia bleo</i> Leaves
title_fullStr Rheological and Functional Properties of Hydrocolloids from <i>Pereskia bleo</i> Leaves
title_full_unstemmed Rheological and Functional Properties of Hydrocolloids from <i>Pereskia bleo</i> Leaves
title_short Rheological and Functional Properties of Hydrocolloids from <i>Pereskia bleo</i> Leaves
title_sort rheological and functional properties of hydrocolloids from i pereskia bleo i leaves
topic <i>Pereskia bleo</i>
leaves
hydrocolloids
rheological
technological properties
url https://www.mdpi.com/2311-5521/6/10/349
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AT somarisequintana rheologicalandfunctionalpropertiesofhydrocolloidsfromipereskiableoileaves
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