Gender differences in the prevalence and development of metabolic syndrome in Chinese population with abdominal obesity.

BACKGROUND:Not all the people with metabolic syndrome (MS) have abdominal obesity (AO). The study aimed to investigate gender differences in the prevalence and development of MS in Chinese population with abdominal obesity, which has rarely been reported. METHODS:Data were obtained from the 2007-08...

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Main Authors: Shaoyong Xu, Bin Gao, Ying Xing, Jie Ming, Junxiang Bao, Qiang Zhang, Yi Wan, Qiuhe Ji, China National Diabetes and Metabolic Disorders Study Group
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2013-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3806787?pdf=render
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author Shaoyong Xu
Bin Gao
Ying Xing
Jie Ming
Junxiang Bao
Qiang Zhang
Yi Wan
Qiuhe Ji
China National Diabetes and Metabolic Disorders Study Group
author_facet Shaoyong Xu
Bin Gao
Ying Xing
Jie Ming
Junxiang Bao
Qiang Zhang
Yi Wan
Qiuhe Ji
China National Diabetes and Metabolic Disorders Study Group
author_sort Shaoyong Xu
collection DOAJ
description BACKGROUND:Not all the people with metabolic syndrome (MS) have abdominal obesity (AO). The study aimed to investigate gender differences in the prevalence and development of MS in Chinese population with abdominal obesity, which has rarely been reported. METHODS:Data were obtained from the 2007-08 China National Diabetes and Metabolic Disorders Study, and participants were divided into two samples for analysis. Sample 1 consisted of 19,046 people with abdominal obesity, while sample 2 included 2,124 people meeting pre-specified requirements. Survival analysis was used to analyze the development of MS. RESULTS:The age-standardized prevalence of MS in Chinese population with AO was 49.5%. The prevalence in males (73.7%) was significantly higher than that in females (36.9%). Males had significantly higher proportions of combinations of three or four MS components than females (36.4% vs. 30.2% and 18.4% vs. 5%, respectively). MS developed quick at first and became slow down later. Half of the participants with AO developed to MS after 3.9 years (95% CI: 3.7-4.1) from the initial metabolic abnormal component, whereas 75% developed to MS after 7.7 years (95% CI: 7.5-7.9). CONCLUSION:Compared with females, Chinese males with AO should receive more attention because of their higher prevalence of MS and its components, more complex and risky combinations of abnormal components, and faster development of MS.
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spelling doaj.art-66cb808689554c4d912c1cd3214aa6962022-12-22T00:42:03ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032013-01-01810e7827010.1371/journal.pone.0078270Gender differences in the prevalence and development of metabolic syndrome in Chinese population with abdominal obesity.Shaoyong XuBin GaoYing XingJie MingJunxiang BaoQiang ZhangYi WanQiuhe JiChina National Diabetes and Metabolic Disorders Study GroupBACKGROUND:Not all the people with metabolic syndrome (MS) have abdominal obesity (AO). The study aimed to investigate gender differences in the prevalence and development of MS in Chinese population with abdominal obesity, which has rarely been reported. METHODS:Data were obtained from the 2007-08 China National Diabetes and Metabolic Disorders Study, and participants were divided into two samples for analysis. Sample 1 consisted of 19,046 people with abdominal obesity, while sample 2 included 2,124 people meeting pre-specified requirements. Survival analysis was used to analyze the development of MS. RESULTS:The age-standardized prevalence of MS in Chinese population with AO was 49.5%. The prevalence in males (73.7%) was significantly higher than that in females (36.9%). Males had significantly higher proportions of combinations of three or four MS components than females (36.4% vs. 30.2% and 18.4% vs. 5%, respectively). MS developed quick at first and became slow down later. Half of the participants with AO developed to MS after 3.9 years (95% CI: 3.7-4.1) from the initial metabolic abnormal component, whereas 75% developed to MS after 7.7 years (95% CI: 7.5-7.9). CONCLUSION:Compared with females, Chinese males with AO should receive more attention because of their higher prevalence of MS and its components, more complex and risky combinations of abnormal components, and faster development of MS.http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3806787?pdf=render
spellingShingle Shaoyong Xu
Bin Gao
Ying Xing
Jie Ming
Junxiang Bao
Qiang Zhang
Yi Wan
Qiuhe Ji
China National Diabetes and Metabolic Disorders Study Group
Gender differences in the prevalence and development of metabolic syndrome in Chinese population with abdominal obesity.
PLoS ONE
title Gender differences in the prevalence and development of metabolic syndrome in Chinese population with abdominal obesity.
title_full Gender differences in the prevalence and development of metabolic syndrome in Chinese population with abdominal obesity.
title_fullStr Gender differences in the prevalence and development of metabolic syndrome in Chinese population with abdominal obesity.
title_full_unstemmed Gender differences in the prevalence and development of metabolic syndrome in Chinese population with abdominal obesity.
title_short Gender differences in the prevalence and development of metabolic syndrome in Chinese population with abdominal obesity.
title_sort gender differences in the prevalence and development of metabolic syndrome in chinese population with abdominal obesity
url http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3806787?pdf=render
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