Investigation of Physico Chemical Properties and Characterization of New Natural Cellulosic Fibers from the Bark of Ficus Racemosa

The objective of this examination is to characterize the fibers from the bark of Ficus racemosa fibers (FRF). FRF is composed of cellulose (72.36 wt. %), hemicellulose (11.21wt. %), lignin (10.45 wt. %), and has a density of 895 Kg/m3. The Differential thermogravimetry (DTG) shows that the maximum d...

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Main Authors: P. Manimaran, S. P. Saravanan, M. Prithiviraj
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2021-02-01
Series:Journal of Natural Fibers
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15440478.2019.1621233
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author P. Manimaran
S. P. Saravanan
M. Prithiviraj
author_facet P. Manimaran
S. P. Saravanan
M. Prithiviraj
author_sort P. Manimaran
collection DOAJ
description The objective of this examination is to characterize the fibers from the bark of Ficus racemosa fibers (FRF). FRF is composed of cellulose (72.36 wt. %), hemicellulose (11.21wt. %), lignin (10.45 wt. %), and has a density of 895 Kg/m3. The Differential thermogravimetry (DTG) shows that the maximum degradation peak temperature was attained at 310.56°C. The presence of a chemical group in the fibers was revealed through Fourier transform (FT-IR) analysis. The crystalline structure was characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD). For surface morphology, Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and Atomic force microscopy (AFM) were used. The obtained results indicated that FRFs are suitable fibers for polymer composite as reinforcement.
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spelling doaj.art-66d2e07aa59144b9aac75bf00cd1448e2023-09-20T12:50:16ZengTaylor & Francis GroupJournal of Natural Fibers1544-04781544-046X2021-02-0118227428410.1080/15440478.2019.16212331621233Investigation of Physico Chemical Properties and Characterization of New Natural Cellulosic Fibers from the Bark of Ficus RacemosaP. Manimaran0S. P. Saravanan1M. Prithiviraj2Kargapam Institute of technologyKIT and KIM Technical CampusKamaraj College of Engineering and TechnologyThe objective of this examination is to characterize the fibers from the bark of Ficus racemosa fibers (FRF). FRF is composed of cellulose (72.36 wt. %), hemicellulose (11.21wt. %), lignin (10.45 wt. %), and has a density of 895 Kg/m3. The Differential thermogravimetry (DTG) shows that the maximum degradation peak temperature was attained at 310.56°C. The presence of a chemical group in the fibers was revealed through Fourier transform (FT-IR) analysis. The crystalline structure was characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD). For surface morphology, Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and Atomic force microscopy (AFM) were used. The obtained results indicated that FRFs are suitable fibers for polymer composite as reinforcement.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15440478.2019.1621233ficus racemosa fiberschemical compositiontga/dtgft-irxrdsemafm
spellingShingle P. Manimaran
S. P. Saravanan
M. Prithiviraj
Investigation of Physico Chemical Properties and Characterization of New Natural Cellulosic Fibers from the Bark of Ficus Racemosa
Journal of Natural Fibers
ficus racemosa fibers
chemical composition
tga/dtg
ft-ir
xrd
sem
afm
title Investigation of Physico Chemical Properties and Characterization of New Natural Cellulosic Fibers from the Bark of Ficus Racemosa
title_full Investigation of Physico Chemical Properties and Characterization of New Natural Cellulosic Fibers from the Bark of Ficus Racemosa
title_fullStr Investigation of Physico Chemical Properties and Characterization of New Natural Cellulosic Fibers from the Bark of Ficus Racemosa
title_full_unstemmed Investigation of Physico Chemical Properties and Characterization of New Natural Cellulosic Fibers from the Bark of Ficus Racemosa
title_short Investigation of Physico Chemical Properties and Characterization of New Natural Cellulosic Fibers from the Bark of Ficus Racemosa
title_sort investigation of physico chemical properties and characterization of new natural cellulosic fibers from the bark of ficus racemosa
topic ficus racemosa fibers
chemical composition
tga/dtg
ft-ir
xrd
sem
afm
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15440478.2019.1621233
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AT mprithiviraj investigationofphysicochemicalpropertiesandcharacterizationofnewnaturalcellulosicfibersfromthebarkofficusracemosa