Investigation of Physico Chemical Properties and Characterization of New Natural Cellulosic Fibers from the Bark of Ficus Racemosa
The objective of this examination is to characterize the fibers from the bark of Ficus racemosa fibers (FRF). FRF is composed of cellulose (72.36 wt. %), hemicellulose (11.21wt. %), lignin (10.45 wt. %), and has a density of 895 Kg/m3. The Differential thermogravimetry (DTG) shows that the maximum d...
Main Authors: | , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Taylor & Francis Group
2021-02-01
|
Series: | Journal of Natural Fibers |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15440478.2019.1621233 |
_version_ | 1797680222549573632 |
---|---|
author | P. Manimaran S. P. Saravanan M. Prithiviraj |
author_facet | P. Manimaran S. P. Saravanan M. Prithiviraj |
author_sort | P. Manimaran |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The objective of this examination is to characterize the fibers from the bark of Ficus racemosa fibers (FRF). FRF is composed of cellulose (72.36 wt. %), hemicellulose (11.21wt. %), lignin (10.45 wt. %), and has a density of 895 Kg/m3. The Differential thermogravimetry (DTG) shows that the maximum degradation peak temperature was attained at 310.56°C. The presence of a chemical group in the fibers was revealed through Fourier transform (FT-IR) analysis. The crystalline structure was characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD). For surface morphology, Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and Atomic force microscopy (AFM) were used. The obtained results indicated that FRFs are suitable fibers for polymer composite as reinforcement. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-11T23:26:35Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-66d2e07aa59144b9aac75bf00cd1448e |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1544-0478 1544-046X |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-11T23:26:35Z |
publishDate | 2021-02-01 |
publisher | Taylor & Francis Group |
record_format | Article |
series | Journal of Natural Fibers |
spelling | doaj.art-66d2e07aa59144b9aac75bf00cd1448e2023-09-20T12:50:16ZengTaylor & Francis GroupJournal of Natural Fibers1544-04781544-046X2021-02-0118227428410.1080/15440478.2019.16212331621233Investigation of Physico Chemical Properties and Characterization of New Natural Cellulosic Fibers from the Bark of Ficus RacemosaP. Manimaran0S. P. Saravanan1M. Prithiviraj2Kargapam Institute of technologyKIT and KIM Technical CampusKamaraj College of Engineering and TechnologyThe objective of this examination is to characterize the fibers from the bark of Ficus racemosa fibers (FRF). FRF is composed of cellulose (72.36 wt. %), hemicellulose (11.21wt. %), lignin (10.45 wt. %), and has a density of 895 Kg/m3. The Differential thermogravimetry (DTG) shows that the maximum degradation peak temperature was attained at 310.56°C. The presence of a chemical group in the fibers was revealed through Fourier transform (FT-IR) analysis. The crystalline structure was characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD). For surface morphology, Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and Atomic force microscopy (AFM) were used. The obtained results indicated that FRFs are suitable fibers for polymer composite as reinforcement.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15440478.2019.1621233ficus racemosa fiberschemical compositiontga/dtgft-irxrdsemafm |
spellingShingle | P. Manimaran S. P. Saravanan M. Prithiviraj Investigation of Physico Chemical Properties and Characterization of New Natural Cellulosic Fibers from the Bark of Ficus Racemosa Journal of Natural Fibers ficus racemosa fibers chemical composition tga/dtg ft-ir xrd sem afm |
title | Investigation of Physico Chemical Properties and Characterization of New Natural Cellulosic Fibers from the Bark of Ficus Racemosa |
title_full | Investigation of Physico Chemical Properties and Characterization of New Natural Cellulosic Fibers from the Bark of Ficus Racemosa |
title_fullStr | Investigation of Physico Chemical Properties and Characterization of New Natural Cellulosic Fibers from the Bark of Ficus Racemosa |
title_full_unstemmed | Investigation of Physico Chemical Properties and Characterization of New Natural Cellulosic Fibers from the Bark of Ficus Racemosa |
title_short | Investigation of Physico Chemical Properties and Characterization of New Natural Cellulosic Fibers from the Bark of Ficus Racemosa |
title_sort | investigation of physico chemical properties and characterization of new natural cellulosic fibers from the bark of ficus racemosa |
topic | ficus racemosa fibers chemical composition tga/dtg ft-ir xrd sem afm |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15440478.2019.1621233 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT pmanimaran investigationofphysicochemicalpropertiesandcharacterizationofnewnaturalcellulosicfibersfromthebarkofficusracemosa AT spsaravanan investigationofphysicochemicalpropertiesandcharacterizationofnewnaturalcellulosicfibersfromthebarkofficusracemosa AT mprithiviraj investigationofphysicochemicalpropertiesandcharacterizationofnewnaturalcellulosicfibersfromthebarkofficusracemosa |