Fracture mechanics modeling of reinforced concrete joints strengthened by CFRP sheets

Nowadays, fracture mechanics modeling for strengthening structural members is a challenging issue for structural engineers. The developed fracture mechanics modeling was applicable for identifying propagation of a crack in concrete structural members such as beam-column connections. In the present p...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Farzad Hejazi, Hogr Karim, Hamid Kazemi, Shahriar Shahbazpanahi, Amir Mosavi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-12-01
Series:Case Studies in Construction Materials
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214509522004053
_version_ 1811295173324308480
author Farzad Hejazi
Hogr Karim
Hamid Kazemi
Shahriar Shahbazpanahi
Amir Mosavi
author_facet Farzad Hejazi
Hogr Karim
Hamid Kazemi
Shahriar Shahbazpanahi
Amir Mosavi
author_sort Farzad Hejazi
collection DOAJ
description Nowadays, fracture mechanics modeling for strengthening structural members is a challenging issue for structural engineers. The developed fracture mechanics modeling was applicable for identifying propagation of a crack in concrete structural members such as beam-column connections. In the present paper, a numerical model derived from nonlinear fracture mechanics is developed to simulate the propagation of a crack in Carbon Fiber Reinforced Polymers (CFRP)-strengthened the connection. To validate the proposed model, two beam-column connections were made and tested. By using the proposed model, the outputs of the CFRP-strengthened connections show good agreement with the experimental results (8–12 %). It was also observed that propagation of the crack in the beam was prevented by the CFRP sheets. The average decrease was 36.9 % of the crack length compared with the control connection. The findings revealed that cracks formed in the connection area in the control specimen while extensive cracks appeared in the beam in the specimen strengthened by CFRP sheets.
first_indexed 2024-04-13T05:28:13Z
format Article
id doaj.art-66dab86f5a8f484e8e73a31ce6f5a042
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2214-5095
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-13T05:28:13Z
publishDate 2022-12-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Case Studies in Construction Materials
spelling doaj.art-66dab86f5a8f484e8e73a31ce6f5a0422022-12-22T03:00:31ZengElsevierCase Studies in Construction Materials2214-50952022-12-0117e01273Fracture mechanics modeling of reinforced concrete joints strengthened by CFRP sheetsFarzad Hejazi0Hogr Karim1Hamid Kazemi2Shahriar Shahbazpanahi3Amir Mosavi4Department of Civil Engineering, University Putra Malaysia, MalaysiaCivil Engineering Department, University of Halabja, Halabja, Kurdistan Region, IraqDepartment of Civil Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, University of Minho, PortugalDepartment of Civil Engineering, Sanandaj Branch, Islamic Azad University, Sanandaj, Islamic Republic of IranFaculty of Civil Engineering, Technische Universität Dresden, 01069 Dresden, Germany; Institute of Information Engineering, Automation and Mathematics, Slovak University of Technology in Bratislava, Bratislava, Slovakia; John von Neumann Faculty of Informatics, Obuda University, 1034 Budapest, Hungary; Corresponding author at: Faculty of Civil Engineering, Technische Universität Dresden, 01069 Dresden, Germany.Nowadays, fracture mechanics modeling for strengthening structural members is a challenging issue for structural engineers. The developed fracture mechanics modeling was applicable for identifying propagation of a crack in concrete structural members such as beam-column connections. In the present paper, a numerical model derived from nonlinear fracture mechanics is developed to simulate the propagation of a crack in Carbon Fiber Reinforced Polymers (CFRP)-strengthened the connection. To validate the proposed model, two beam-column connections were made and tested. By using the proposed model, the outputs of the CFRP-strengthened connections show good agreement with the experimental results (8–12 %). It was also observed that propagation of the crack in the beam was prevented by the CFRP sheets. The average decrease was 36.9 % of the crack length compared with the control connection. The findings revealed that cracks formed in the connection area in the control specimen while extensive cracks appeared in the beam in the specimen strengthened by CFRP sheets.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214509522004053ConnectionConcreteCrack propagationFracture mechanics modelingCFRP
spellingShingle Farzad Hejazi
Hogr Karim
Hamid Kazemi
Shahriar Shahbazpanahi
Amir Mosavi
Fracture mechanics modeling of reinforced concrete joints strengthened by CFRP sheets
Case Studies in Construction Materials
Connection
Concrete
Crack propagation
Fracture mechanics modeling
CFRP
title Fracture mechanics modeling of reinforced concrete joints strengthened by CFRP sheets
title_full Fracture mechanics modeling of reinforced concrete joints strengthened by CFRP sheets
title_fullStr Fracture mechanics modeling of reinforced concrete joints strengthened by CFRP sheets
title_full_unstemmed Fracture mechanics modeling of reinforced concrete joints strengthened by CFRP sheets
title_short Fracture mechanics modeling of reinforced concrete joints strengthened by CFRP sheets
title_sort fracture mechanics modeling of reinforced concrete joints strengthened by cfrp sheets
topic Connection
Concrete
Crack propagation
Fracture mechanics modeling
CFRP
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214509522004053
work_keys_str_mv AT farzadhejazi fracturemechanicsmodelingofreinforcedconcretejointsstrengthenedbycfrpsheets
AT hogrkarim fracturemechanicsmodelingofreinforcedconcretejointsstrengthenedbycfrpsheets
AT hamidkazemi fracturemechanicsmodelingofreinforcedconcretejointsstrengthenedbycfrpsheets
AT shahriarshahbazpanahi fracturemechanicsmodelingofreinforcedconcretejointsstrengthenedbycfrpsheets
AT amirmosavi fracturemechanicsmodelingofreinforcedconcretejointsstrengthenedbycfrpsheets