Design and Numerical Analysis of Flow Characteristics in a Scaled Volute and Vaned Nozzle of Radial Turbocharger Turbines

Over the past few decades, the aerodynamic improvements of turbocharger turbines contributed significantly to the overall efficiency augmentation and the advancements in downsizing of internal combustion engines. Due to the compact size of automotive turbochargers, the experimental measurement of th...

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Main Authors: Andrés Omar Tiseira Izaguirre, Roberto Navarro García, Lukas Benjamin Inhestern, Natalia Hervás Gómez
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-06-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/13/11/2930
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author Andrés Omar Tiseira Izaguirre
Roberto Navarro García
Lukas Benjamin Inhestern
Natalia Hervás Gómez
author_facet Andrés Omar Tiseira Izaguirre
Roberto Navarro García
Lukas Benjamin Inhestern
Natalia Hervás Gómez
author_sort Andrés Omar Tiseira Izaguirre
collection DOAJ
description Over the past few decades, the aerodynamic improvements of turbocharger turbines contributed significantly to the overall efficiency augmentation and the advancements in downsizing of internal combustion engines. Due to the compact size of automotive turbochargers, the experimental measurement of the complex internal aerodynamics has been insufficiently studied. Hence, turbine designs mostly rely on the results of numerical simulations and the validation of zero-dimensional parameters as efficiency and reduced mass flow. To push the aerodynamic development even further, a precise validation of three-dimensional flow patterns predicted by applied computational fluid dynamics (CFD) methods is in need. This paper presents the design of an up-scaled volute-stator model, which allows optical experimental measurement techniques. In a preliminary step, numerical results indicate that the enlarged geometry will be representative of the flow patterns and characteristic non-dimensional numbers at defined flow sections of the real size turbine. Limitations due to rotor-stator interactions are highlighted. Measurement sections of interest for available measurement techniques are predefined.
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spelling doaj.art-66dbf6ae18fc48c1ac214cc0f0d4c1ff2023-11-20T03:07:44ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732020-06-011311293010.3390/en13112930Design and Numerical Analysis of Flow Characteristics in a Scaled Volute and Vaned Nozzle of Radial Turbocharger TurbinesAndrés Omar Tiseira Izaguirre0Roberto Navarro García1Lukas Benjamin Inhestern2Natalia Hervás Gómez3CMT Motores Térmicos, Universitat Politècnica de València, 46022 València, SpainCMT Motores Térmicos, Universitat Politècnica de València, 46022 València, SpainCMT Motores Térmicos, Universitat Politècnica de València, 46022 València, SpainCMT Motores Térmicos, Universitat Politècnica de València, 46022 València, SpainOver the past few decades, the aerodynamic improvements of turbocharger turbines contributed significantly to the overall efficiency augmentation and the advancements in downsizing of internal combustion engines. Due to the compact size of automotive turbochargers, the experimental measurement of the complex internal aerodynamics has been insufficiently studied. Hence, turbine designs mostly rely on the results of numerical simulations and the validation of zero-dimensional parameters as efficiency and reduced mass flow. To push the aerodynamic development even further, a precise validation of three-dimensional flow patterns predicted by applied computational fluid dynamics (CFD) methods is in need. This paper presents the design of an up-scaled volute-stator model, which allows optical experimental measurement techniques. In a preliminary step, numerical results indicate that the enlarged geometry will be representative of the flow patterns and characteristic non-dimensional numbers at defined flow sections of the real size turbine. Limitations due to rotor-stator interactions are highlighted. Measurement sections of interest for available measurement techniques are predefined.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/13/11/2930turbochargingturbineaerodynamicsCFDvolutenozzled vane
spellingShingle Andrés Omar Tiseira Izaguirre
Roberto Navarro García
Lukas Benjamin Inhestern
Natalia Hervás Gómez
Design and Numerical Analysis of Flow Characteristics in a Scaled Volute and Vaned Nozzle of Radial Turbocharger Turbines
Energies
turbocharging
turbine
aerodynamics
CFD
volute
nozzled vane
title Design and Numerical Analysis of Flow Characteristics in a Scaled Volute and Vaned Nozzle of Radial Turbocharger Turbines
title_full Design and Numerical Analysis of Flow Characteristics in a Scaled Volute and Vaned Nozzle of Radial Turbocharger Turbines
title_fullStr Design and Numerical Analysis of Flow Characteristics in a Scaled Volute and Vaned Nozzle of Radial Turbocharger Turbines
title_full_unstemmed Design and Numerical Analysis of Flow Characteristics in a Scaled Volute and Vaned Nozzle of Radial Turbocharger Turbines
title_short Design and Numerical Analysis of Flow Characteristics in a Scaled Volute and Vaned Nozzle of Radial Turbocharger Turbines
title_sort design and numerical analysis of flow characteristics in a scaled volute and vaned nozzle of radial turbocharger turbines
topic turbocharging
turbine
aerodynamics
CFD
volute
nozzled vane
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/13/11/2930
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