Conformational specificity of opioid receptors is determined by subcellular location irrespective of agonist

The prevailing model for the variety in drug responses is that different drugs stabilize distinct active states of their G protein-coupled receptor (GPCR) targets, allowing coupling to different effectors. However, whether the same ligand generates different GPCR active states based on the immediate...

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Main Authors: Stephanie E Crilly, Wooree Ko, Zara Y Weinberg, Manojkumar A Puthenveedu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: eLife Sciences Publications Ltd 2021-05-01
Series:eLife
Subjects:
Online Access:https://elifesciences.org/articles/67478
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author Stephanie E Crilly
Wooree Ko
Zara Y Weinberg
Manojkumar A Puthenveedu
author_facet Stephanie E Crilly
Wooree Ko
Zara Y Weinberg
Manojkumar A Puthenveedu
author_sort Stephanie E Crilly
collection DOAJ
description The prevailing model for the variety in drug responses is that different drugs stabilize distinct active states of their G protein-coupled receptor (GPCR) targets, allowing coupling to different effectors. However, whether the same ligand generates different GPCR active states based on the immediate environment of receptors is not known. Here we address this question using spatially resolved imaging of conformational biosensors that read out distinct active conformations of the δ-opioid receptor (DOR), a physiologically relevant GPCR localized to Golgi and the surface in neuronal cells. We have shown that Golgi and surface pools of DOR both inhibit cAMP, but engage distinct conformational biosensors in response to the same ligand in rat neuroendocrine cells. Further, DOR recruits arrestins on the surface but not on the Golgi. Our results suggest that the local environment determines the active states of receptors for any given drug, allowing GPCRs to couple to different effectors at different subcellular locations.
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spelling doaj.art-66e06d8ec03a497d93f59280819150ea2022-12-22T03:33:29ZengeLife Sciences Publications LtdeLife2050-084X2021-05-011010.7554/eLife.67478Conformational specificity of opioid receptors is determined by subcellular location irrespective of agonistStephanie E Crilly0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8151-290XWooree Ko1Zara Y Weinberg2https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7176-038XManojkumar A Puthenveedu3https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3177-4231Cellular and Molecular Biology Program, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, United States; Department of Pharmacology University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, United StatesDepartment of Pharmacology University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, United StatesDepartment of Pharmacology University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, United StatesCellular and Molecular Biology Program, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, United States; Department of Pharmacology University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, United StatesThe prevailing model for the variety in drug responses is that different drugs stabilize distinct active states of their G protein-coupled receptor (GPCR) targets, allowing coupling to different effectors. However, whether the same ligand generates different GPCR active states based on the immediate environment of receptors is not known. Here we address this question using spatially resolved imaging of conformational biosensors that read out distinct active conformations of the δ-opioid receptor (DOR), a physiologically relevant GPCR localized to Golgi and the surface in neuronal cells. We have shown that Golgi and surface pools of DOR both inhibit cAMP, but engage distinct conformational biosensors in response to the same ligand in rat neuroendocrine cells. Further, DOR recruits arrestins on the surface but not on the Golgi. Our results suggest that the local environment determines the active states of receptors for any given drug, allowing GPCRs to couple to different effectors at different subcellular locations.https://elifesciences.org/articles/67478GPCRspatial encodingsignalingorganelle
spellingShingle Stephanie E Crilly
Wooree Ko
Zara Y Weinberg
Manojkumar A Puthenveedu
Conformational specificity of opioid receptors is determined by subcellular location irrespective of agonist
eLife
GPCR
spatial encoding
signaling
organelle
title Conformational specificity of opioid receptors is determined by subcellular location irrespective of agonist
title_full Conformational specificity of opioid receptors is determined by subcellular location irrespective of agonist
title_fullStr Conformational specificity of opioid receptors is determined by subcellular location irrespective of agonist
title_full_unstemmed Conformational specificity of opioid receptors is determined by subcellular location irrespective of agonist
title_short Conformational specificity of opioid receptors is determined by subcellular location irrespective of agonist
title_sort conformational specificity of opioid receptors is determined by subcellular location irrespective of agonist
topic GPCR
spatial encoding
signaling
organelle
url https://elifesciences.org/articles/67478
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AT wooreeko conformationalspecificityofopioidreceptorsisdeterminedbysubcellularlocationirrespectiveofagonist
AT zarayweinberg conformationalspecificityofopioidreceptorsisdeterminedbysubcellularlocationirrespectiveofagonist
AT manojkumaraputhenveedu conformationalspecificityofopioidreceptorsisdeterminedbysubcellularlocationirrespectiveofagonist