Recent Developments in Terahertz Nanosensors
Terahertz (THz) waves occupy the electromagnetic spectrum between microwave and infrared radiation, with frequencies typically ranging from 0.1 to 10 THz. Compared with other optic and electronic tools, this frequency range allows for unique sensing applications such as nondestructive, label‐free, a...
Main Authors: | , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Wiley-VCH
2024-01-01
|
Series: | Advanced Photonics Research |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1002/adpr.202300211 |
_version_ | 1797363948040749056 |
---|---|
author | Young-Mi Bahk Kyoung-Ho Kim Kwang Jun Ahn Hyeong-Ryeol Park |
author_facet | Young-Mi Bahk Kyoung-Ho Kim Kwang Jun Ahn Hyeong-Ryeol Park |
author_sort | Young-Mi Bahk |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Terahertz (THz) waves occupy the electromagnetic spectrum between microwave and infrared radiation, with frequencies typically ranging from 0.1 to 10 THz. Compared with other optic and electronic tools, this frequency range allows for unique sensing applications such as nondestructive, label‐free, and fast detection. Despite the promising features of THz sensing applications, the dimensional mismatch between THz wavelength and nanoscale agents hinders practical applications, especially in biosensing and chemical sensing. Several recent studies propose that engineered THz resonators, such as split ring resonators, linear dipole and slot antennas, and nanogap loop antennas, enhance the sensitivity for detecting trace amounts of target molecules, such as viruses and explosives. When combined with near‐field imaging techniques in the THz range, these THz nanosensors may revolutionize our understanding of complex nanoscale systems, including 2D materials, as researchers can observe quantum dynamics directly in molecules, mobile carriers in semiconductors, THz quantum nonlocal effects, and dynamics of excitons and polaritons at THz frequencies. Additionally, THz biomolecular sensors are also discussed, where the sensor platforms will lead to a great impact in the advancement of ultrasmall‐quantity characterization of proteins, label‐free diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease, and conformational dynamics of biomolecules in their aqueous environment. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-08T16:28:19Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-66e49aa440864ba5965be940e3b097fa |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2699-9293 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-08T16:28:19Z |
publishDate | 2024-01-01 |
publisher | Wiley-VCH |
record_format | Article |
series | Advanced Photonics Research |
spelling | doaj.art-66e49aa440864ba5965be940e3b097fa2024-01-06T12:33:20ZengWiley-VCHAdvanced Photonics Research2699-92932024-01-0151n/an/a10.1002/adpr.202300211Recent Developments in Terahertz NanosensorsYoung-Mi Bahk0Kyoung-Ho Kim1Kwang Jun Ahn2Hyeong-Ryeol Park3Department of Physics Incheon National University Incheon 22012 South KoreaDepartment of Physics and Research Institute for Nanoscale Science and Technology Chungbuk National University Cheongju 28644 South KoreaDepartment of Energy Systems Research Ajou University Suwon 16499 South KoreaDepartment of Physics Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology Ulsan 44919 South KoreaTerahertz (THz) waves occupy the electromagnetic spectrum between microwave and infrared radiation, with frequencies typically ranging from 0.1 to 10 THz. Compared with other optic and electronic tools, this frequency range allows for unique sensing applications such as nondestructive, label‐free, and fast detection. Despite the promising features of THz sensing applications, the dimensional mismatch between THz wavelength and nanoscale agents hinders practical applications, especially in biosensing and chemical sensing. Several recent studies propose that engineered THz resonators, such as split ring resonators, linear dipole and slot antennas, and nanogap loop antennas, enhance the sensitivity for detecting trace amounts of target molecules, such as viruses and explosives. When combined with near‐field imaging techniques in the THz range, these THz nanosensors may revolutionize our understanding of complex nanoscale systems, including 2D materials, as researchers can observe quantum dynamics directly in molecules, mobile carriers in semiconductors, THz quantum nonlocal effects, and dynamics of excitons and polaritons at THz frequencies. Additionally, THz biomolecular sensors are also discussed, where the sensor platforms will lead to a great impact in the advancement of ultrasmall‐quantity characterization of proteins, label‐free diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease, and conformational dynamics of biomolecules in their aqueous environment.https://doi.org/10.1002/adpr.202300211slot antennasterahertz nanoresonatorsterahertz near-field imagingterahertz sensingterahertz time-domain spectroscopy |
spellingShingle | Young-Mi Bahk Kyoung-Ho Kim Kwang Jun Ahn Hyeong-Ryeol Park Recent Developments in Terahertz Nanosensors Advanced Photonics Research slot antennas terahertz nanoresonators terahertz near-field imaging terahertz sensing terahertz time-domain spectroscopy |
title | Recent Developments in Terahertz Nanosensors |
title_full | Recent Developments in Terahertz Nanosensors |
title_fullStr | Recent Developments in Terahertz Nanosensors |
title_full_unstemmed | Recent Developments in Terahertz Nanosensors |
title_short | Recent Developments in Terahertz Nanosensors |
title_sort | recent developments in terahertz nanosensors |
topic | slot antennas terahertz nanoresonators terahertz near-field imaging terahertz sensing terahertz time-domain spectroscopy |
url | https://doi.org/10.1002/adpr.202300211 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT youngmibahk recentdevelopmentsinterahertznanosensors AT kyounghokim recentdevelopmentsinterahertznanosensors AT kwangjunahn recentdevelopmentsinterahertznanosensors AT hyeongryeolpark recentdevelopmentsinterahertznanosensors |