The relationship between proactive coping and mindfulness: cross-cultural analysis

Introduction The inconsistency of the available empirical data on personal and situational predictors of effective coping allows us to make an assumption about the presence of mediating variables. Their search can be centered both on the inclusion of parameters of a higher socio-cognitive level in...

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Main Authors: E. Belinskaya, M. Djuraeva, O. Tihomandritskaya, E. Dubovskaya
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Cambridge University Press 2022-06-01
Series:European Psychiatry
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S0924933822006149/type/journal_article
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author E. Belinskaya
M. Djuraeva
O. Tihomandritskaya
E. Dubovskaya
author_facet E. Belinskaya
M. Djuraeva
O. Tihomandritskaya
E. Dubovskaya
author_sort E. Belinskaya
collection DOAJ
description Introduction The inconsistency of the available empirical data on personal and situational predictors of effective coping allows us to make an assumption about the presence of mediating variables. Their search can be centered both on the inclusion of parameters of a higher socio-cognitive level in the analysis, and on the procedural characteristics of coping, one of which is proactivity in coping. The construct of mindfulness satisfies both of these requirements. Objectives The purpose of this study was to identify cross-cultural differences in the relationship between proactive coping strategies and the level of mindfulness Methods Five Facet Mindfulness Questionnaire (“eastern” awareness), Scale of Mindfulness (“western” awareness), Proactive Coping Invertory. The sample was N = 452 (residents of Russia and Uzbekistan, age 18-25) Results For Russians and Uzbeks, the indicators of “western” awareness are associated with the attitude to potential difficulties as a source of positive experience and with reflection in case of their occurrence of possible behaviors, cognitive assessment of their own resources and prediction of results, as well as with such a proactivity strategy as the search for instrumental support. Intercultural differences were noted in terms of “eastern” awareness: for Uzbeks, they are associated with a proactive coping strategy, and for Russians – with reflexive coping. Conclusions Mindfulness has the potential of meta-cognitive function in a situation of assessing possible life difficulties and choosing proactive coping strategies. Disclosure No significant relationships.
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spelling doaj.art-66e802f8411b4466b97e3343d6997e022023-11-17T05:07:13ZengCambridge University PressEuropean Psychiatry0924-93381778-35852022-06-0165S238S23810.1192/j.eurpsy.2022.614The relationship between proactive coping and mindfulness: cross-cultural analysisE. Belinskaya0M. Djuraeva1O. Tihomandritskaya2E. Dubovskaya3Lomonosov Moscow State University, Faculty Of Psychology, Moscow, Russian FederationLomonosov Moscow State University, Faculty Of Psychology, Moscow, Russian FederationLomonosov Moscow State University, Faculty Of Psychology, Moscow, Russian FederationLomonosov Moscow State University, Faculty Of Psychology, Moscow, Russian Federation Introduction The inconsistency of the available empirical data on personal and situational predictors of effective coping allows us to make an assumption about the presence of mediating variables. Their search can be centered both on the inclusion of parameters of a higher socio-cognitive level in the analysis, and on the procedural characteristics of coping, one of which is proactivity in coping. The construct of mindfulness satisfies both of these requirements. Objectives The purpose of this study was to identify cross-cultural differences in the relationship between proactive coping strategies and the level of mindfulness Methods Five Facet Mindfulness Questionnaire (“eastern” awareness), Scale of Mindfulness (“western” awareness), Proactive Coping Invertory. The sample was N = 452 (residents of Russia and Uzbekistan, age 18-25) Results For Russians and Uzbeks, the indicators of “western” awareness are associated with the attitude to potential difficulties as a source of positive experience and with reflection in case of their occurrence of possible behaviors, cognitive assessment of their own resources and prediction of results, as well as with such a proactivity strategy as the search for instrumental support. Intercultural differences were noted in terms of “eastern” awareness: for Uzbeks, they are associated with a proactive coping strategy, and for Russians – with reflexive coping. Conclusions Mindfulness has the potential of meta-cognitive function in a situation of assessing possible life difficulties and choosing proactive coping strategies. Disclosure No significant relationships. https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S0924933822006149/type/journal_articlecoping strategiesproactive copingMindfulness
spellingShingle E. Belinskaya
M. Djuraeva
O. Tihomandritskaya
E. Dubovskaya
The relationship between proactive coping and mindfulness: cross-cultural analysis
European Psychiatry
coping strategies
proactive coping
Mindfulness
title The relationship between proactive coping and mindfulness: cross-cultural analysis
title_full The relationship between proactive coping and mindfulness: cross-cultural analysis
title_fullStr The relationship between proactive coping and mindfulness: cross-cultural analysis
title_full_unstemmed The relationship between proactive coping and mindfulness: cross-cultural analysis
title_short The relationship between proactive coping and mindfulness: cross-cultural analysis
title_sort relationship between proactive coping and mindfulness cross cultural analysis
topic coping strategies
proactive coping
Mindfulness
url https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S0924933822006149/type/journal_article
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