Fabrication of a new composite membrane consisting of MXene/PES /PEI for biofuel dehydration via pervaporation
A novel two-dimensional transition metal carbide with great potential for diverse applications is MXenes, which are synthesized and characterized in this paper. The study focuses on developing polyethersulfone (PES) and polyetherimide (PEI) mixed membranes and their modification with MXene nanoparti...
Main Authors: | , , |
---|---|
格式: | 文件 |
语言: | English |
出版: |
Elsevier
2023-06-01
|
丛编: | Results in Engineering |
主题: | |
在线阅读: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590123023001986 |
_version_ | 1827924373381578752 |
---|---|
author | Mahsa Sadidi Nasibeh Hajilary Fateme Abbasi |
author_facet | Mahsa Sadidi Nasibeh Hajilary Fateme Abbasi |
author_sort | Mahsa Sadidi |
collection | DOAJ |
description | A novel two-dimensional transition metal carbide with great potential for diverse applications is MXenes, which are synthesized and characterized in this paper. The study focuses on developing polyethersulfone (PES) and polyetherimide (PEI) mixed membranes and their modification with MXene nanoparticles for ethanol dehydration. X-ray diffraction (XRD), and Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) techniques confirmed that MXene and MAX were appropriately synthesized. The morphology and characteristics of the membranes were investigated by FTIR, field emission scanning electron microscopy (FE-SEM) imaging, and EDX map analysis. the result of contact angle analysis shows that the hydrophilicity of the MXene membrane is modified. Also the membrane's pervaporation ability evaluated for ethanol dehydration. The modified membrane, containing 5 wt% MXene, demonstrates superior performance with a high flux rate (>81.7 g/m2h) and a reasonable separation coefficient (112.67). |
first_indexed | 2024-03-13T05:10:55Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-66e94e6cfab849f3b6f50f882ccfaedf |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2590-1230 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-13T05:10:55Z |
publishDate | 2023-06-01 |
publisher | Elsevier |
record_format | Article |
series | Results in Engineering |
spelling | doaj.art-66e94e6cfab849f3b6f50f882ccfaedf2023-06-16T05:10:48ZengElsevierResults in Engineering2590-12302023-06-0118101071Fabrication of a new composite membrane consisting of MXene/PES /PEI for biofuel dehydration via pervaporationMahsa Sadidi0Nasibeh Hajilary1Fateme Abbasi2Department of Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Golestan University, Aliabad Katol, IranCorresponding author.; Department of Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Golestan University, Aliabad Katol, IranDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Golestan University, Aliabad Katol, IranA novel two-dimensional transition metal carbide with great potential for diverse applications is MXenes, which are synthesized and characterized in this paper. The study focuses on developing polyethersulfone (PES) and polyetherimide (PEI) mixed membranes and their modification with MXene nanoparticles for ethanol dehydration. X-ray diffraction (XRD), and Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) techniques confirmed that MXene and MAX were appropriately synthesized. The morphology and characteristics of the membranes were investigated by FTIR, field emission scanning electron microscopy (FE-SEM) imaging, and EDX map analysis. the result of contact angle analysis shows that the hydrophilicity of the MXene membrane is modified. Also the membrane's pervaporation ability evaluated for ethanol dehydration. The modified membrane, containing 5 wt% MXene, demonstrates superior performance with a high flux rate (>81.7 g/m2h) and a reasonable separation coefficient (112.67).http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590123023001986MXenePolyethersulfonePolyetherimideMembranePervaporationDehydration |
spellingShingle | Mahsa Sadidi Nasibeh Hajilary Fateme Abbasi Fabrication of a new composite membrane consisting of MXene/PES /PEI for biofuel dehydration via pervaporation Results in Engineering MXene Polyethersulfone Polyetherimide Membrane Pervaporation Dehydration |
title | Fabrication of a new composite membrane consisting of MXene/PES /PEI for biofuel dehydration via pervaporation |
title_full | Fabrication of a new composite membrane consisting of MXene/PES /PEI for biofuel dehydration via pervaporation |
title_fullStr | Fabrication of a new composite membrane consisting of MXene/PES /PEI for biofuel dehydration via pervaporation |
title_full_unstemmed | Fabrication of a new composite membrane consisting of MXene/PES /PEI for biofuel dehydration via pervaporation |
title_short | Fabrication of a new composite membrane consisting of MXene/PES /PEI for biofuel dehydration via pervaporation |
title_sort | fabrication of a new composite membrane consisting of mxene pes pei for biofuel dehydration via pervaporation |
topic | MXene Polyethersulfone Polyetherimide Membrane Pervaporation Dehydration |
url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590123023001986 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT mahsasadidi fabricationofanewcompositemembraneconsistingofmxenepespeiforbiofueldehydrationviapervaporation AT nasibehhajilary fabricationofanewcompositemembraneconsistingofmxenepespeiforbiofueldehydrationviapervaporation AT fatemeabbasi fabricationofanewcompositemembraneconsistingofmxenepespeiforbiofueldehydrationviapervaporation |