Challenges of implementation of the preventive chemotherapy neglected tropical diseases programme in Ghana.

<h4>Purpose</h4>The Neglected Tropical Diseases programme since its implementation has improved the lives of many in the tropical and sub-tropical areas. Though witnessed many successes, the programme is continually facing challenges thus, preventing the attainment of various objectives....

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Main Authors: Desmond Dzidzornu Otoo, Ivy Akushika Agbenu, Mary Adebi Nyamekye, Nana Nimo Appiah-Agyekum
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2023-02-01
Series:PLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pntd.0011116
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author Desmond Dzidzornu Otoo
Ivy Akushika Agbenu
Mary Adebi Nyamekye
Nana Nimo Appiah-Agyekum
author_facet Desmond Dzidzornu Otoo
Ivy Akushika Agbenu
Mary Adebi Nyamekye
Nana Nimo Appiah-Agyekum
author_sort Desmond Dzidzornu Otoo
collection DOAJ
description <h4>Purpose</h4>The Neglected Tropical Diseases programme since its implementation has improved the lives of many in the tropical and sub-tropical areas. Though witnessed many successes, the programme is continually facing challenges thus, preventing the attainment of various objectives. This study seeks to assess the challenges of implementation of the neglected tropical diseases programme in Ghana.<h4>Design/methodology/approach</h4>The thematic analysis approach was used to analyze qualitative data collected from 18 key public health managers selected through purposive and snowballing procedures from the national, regional and district levels of Ghana Health Service. Data collection was done through in-depth interviews using semi-structured interview guides in line with the objective of the study.<h4>Findings</h4>The Neglected Tropical Diseases Programme though received funding from external sources, faces multiple challenges which cut across financial, human and capital resources to external control. Specifically, inadequate resources, dwindling volunteerism, poor social mobilization, weak governmental commitment and weak monitoring were major challenges to implementation. These factors work individually and in combination to impede effective implementation. Ensuring state ownership, re-structuring implementation approaches to include top-down and bottom-up approaches and building capacity in monitoring and evaluation are recommended in order to meet the programme objectives and ensure sustainability.<h4>Originality</h4>This study forms part of an original study on Implementation of the NTDs programme in Ghana. Aside the key issues discussed, it presents first-hand information on major implementation challenges that are relevant to researchers, students, practitioners and the general public and will apply widely to vertically implemented programmes in Ghana.
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spelling doaj.art-66eb9e79b8f34b5ba80e2764a41fe8592023-03-30T05:32:02ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases1935-27271935-27352023-02-01172e001111610.1371/journal.pntd.0011116Challenges of implementation of the preventive chemotherapy neglected tropical diseases programme in Ghana.Desmond Dzidzornu OtooIvy Akushika AgbenuMary Adebi NyamekyeNana Nimo Appiah-Agyekum<h4>Purpose</h4>The Neglected Tropical Diseases programme since its implementation has improved the lives of many in the tropical and sub-tropical areas. Though witnessed many successes, the programme is continually facing challenges thus, preventing the attainment of various objectives. This study seeks to assess the challenges of implementation of the neglected tropical diseases programme in Ghana.<h4>Design/methodology/approach</h4>The thematic analysis approach was used to analyze qualitative data collected from 18 key public health managers selected through purposive and snowballing procedures from the national, regional and district levels of Ghana Health Service. Data collection was done through in-depth interviews using semi-structured interview guides in line with the objective of the study.<h4>Findings</h4>The Neglected Tropical Diseases Programme though received funding from external sources, faces multiple challenges which cut across financial, human and capital resources to external control. Specifically, inadequate resources, dwindling volunteerism, poor social mobilization, weak governmental commitment and weak monitoring were major challenges to implementation. These factors work individually and in combination to impede effective implementation. Ensuring state ownership, re-structuring implementation approaches to include top-down and bottom-up approaches and building capacity in monitoring and evaluation are recommended in order to meet the programme objectives and ensure sustainability.<h4>Originality</h4>This study forms part of an original study on Implementation of the NTDs programme in Ghana. Aside the key issues discussed, it presents first-hand information on major implementation challenges that are relevant to researchers, students, practitioners and the general public and will apply widely to vertically implemented programmes in Ghana.https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pntd.0011116
spellingShingle Desmond Dzidzornu Otoo
Ivy Akushika Agbenu
Mary Adebi Nyamekye
Nana Nimo Appiah-Agyekum
Challenges of implementation of the preventive chemotherapy neglected tropical diseases programme in Ghana.
PLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases
title Challenges of implementation of the preventive chemotherapy neglected tropical diseases programme in Ghana.
title_full Challenges of implementation of the preventive chemotherapy neglected tropical diseases programme in Ghana.
title_fullStr Challenges of implementation of the preventive chemotherapy neglected tropical diseases programme in Ghana.
title_full_unstemmed Challenges of implementation of the preventive chemotherapy neglected tropical diseases programme in Ghana.
title_short Challenges of implementation of the preventive chemotherapy neglected tropical diseases programme in Ghana.
title_sort challenges of implementation of the preventive chemotherapy neglected tropical diseases programme in ghana
url https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pntd.0011116
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AT maryadebinyamekye challengesofimplementationofthepreventivechemotherapyneglectedtropicaldiseasesprogrammeinghana
AT nananimoappiahagyekum challengesofimplementationofthepreventivechemotherapyneglectedtropicaldiseasesprogrammeinghana