Mollusk Loves: Becoming With Native and Introduced Land Snails in the Hawaiian Islands

Hawaiian island land snails once represented one of the most diverse archipelagic evolutionary radiations. Historically, indigenous Hawaiians (Kānaka maoli) and Westerners also heard some snails (kāhuli) sing. Today, most of these species are extinct or endangered. One major cause has been the inten...

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Main Author: Jonathan Galka
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Island Studies Journal 2022-05-01
Series:Island Studies Journal
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.24043/isj.383
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author Jonathan Galka
author_facet Jonathan Galka
author_sort Jonathan Galka
collection DOAJ
description Hawaiian island land snails once represented one of the most diverse archipelagic evolutionary radiations. Historically, indigenous Hawaiians (Kānaka maoli) and Westerners also heard some snails (kāhuli) sing. Today, most of these species are extinct or endangered. One major cause has been the intentional mid-20th century introduction of a land snail, Euglandina rosea, for the biological control of another mollusk, Lissachatina fulica. In this article, I join efforts of noticing and engaging landscapes of the situated Anthropocene with the goal of demonstrating the potential for mollusks to be dynamic alliance-forming companions. In articulating methods of becoming with snails, I pass kāhuli through Western and Kānaka maoli knowledge-making projects. First considering the evolutionary biological work of John Gulick and his counterparts to genealogize contemporary snail-love, I then elaborate on what care and hope might mean with Pacific Island land snails living through ongoing environmental dispossession and alteration. I then reconsider Euglandina on parallel conceptual terms, engaging natural historical and laboratory accounts to think with the introduced mollusk beyond its categorization as ‘alien invader’. Loving Euglandina as well as kāhuli may help realize livable futures for indigenous and introduced Hawaiian island mollusks alike, in a world hopefully full of snail-song.
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spelling doaj.art-66ed542f44cc49079d845394062f6b1a2023-07-30T04:23:16ZengIsland Studies JournalIsland Studies Journal1715-25932022-05-01171Mollusk Loves: Becoming With Native and Introduced Land Snails in the Hawaiian IslandsJonathan GalkaHawaiian island land snails once represented one of the most diverse archipelagic evolutionary radiations. Historically, indigenous Hawaiians (Kānaka maoli) and Westerners also heard some snails (kāhuli) sing. Today, most of these species are extinct or endangered. One major cause has been the intentional mid-20th century introduction of a land snail, Euglandina rosea, for the biological control of another mollusk, Lissachatina fulica. In this article, I join efforts of noticing and engaging landscapes of the situated Anthropocene with the goal of demonstrating the potential for mollusks to be dynamic alliance-forming companions. In articulating methods of becoming with snails, I pass kāhuli through Western and Kānaka maoli knowledge-making projects. First considering the evolutionary biological work of John Gulick and his counterparts to genealogize contemporary snail-love, I then elaborate on what care and hope might mean with Pacific Island land snails living through ongoing environmental dispossession and alteration. I then reconsider Euglandina on parallel conceptual terms, engaging natural historical and laboratory accounts to think with the introduced mollusk beyond its categorization as ‘alien invader’. Loving Euglandina as well as kāhuli may help realize livable futures for indigenous and introduced Hawaiian island mollusks alike, in a world hopefully full of snail-song.https://doi.org/10.24043/isj.383
spellingShingle Jonathan Galka
Mollusk Loves: Becoming With Native and Introduced Land Snails in the Hawaiian Islands
Island Studies Journal
title Mollusk Loves: Becoming With Native and Introduced Land Snails in the Hawaiian Islands
title_full Mollusk Loves: Becoming With Native and Introduced Land Snails in the Hawaiian Islands
title_fullStr Mollusk Loves: Becoming With Native and Introduced Land Snails in the Hawaiian Islands
title_full_unstemmed Mollusk Loves: Becoming With Native and Introduced Land Snails in the Hawaiian Islands
title_short Mollusk Loves: Becoming With Native and Introduced Land Snails in the Hawaiian Islands
title_sort mollusk loves becoming with native and introduced land snails in the hawaiian islands
url https://doi.org/10.24043/isj.383
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