Microwave-assisted Solvent-free Synthesis and in Vitro Antibacterial Screening of Quinoxalines and Pyrido[2, 3b]pyrazines

We report herein the microwave assisted synthesis, without solvents and catalysts, of 6-substituted quinoxalines and 7-substituted pyrido[2,3<em>b</em>]pyrazines. The compounds were obtained in good yields and short reaction times using the mentioned procedure and two new...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Javier Peralta-Cruz, Oscar R. Rodas-Suárez, Nancy S. Gómez-Flores, J. Jesús Morales-Castellanos, Karina Ramírez-Hernández
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2012-05-01
Series:Molecules
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/17/5/5164
Description
Summary:We report herein the microwave assisted synthesis, without solvents and catalysts, of 6-substituted quinoxalines and 7-substituted pyrido[2,3<em>b</em>]pyrazines. The compounds were obtained in good yields and short reaction times using the mentioned procedure and two new structures are reported. A complete <sup>1</sup>H- and <sup>13</sup>C-NMR assignment was performed using 1D and 2D-NMR. Additionally, an <em>in vitro</em> screening was performed on Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria using amoxicillin as positive reference. Compounds bearing a pyridyl group tended to have higher antibacterial activity, but the best activity against <em>Bacillus subtilis</em> and <em>Proteus mirabilis</em> was observed with quinoxaline derivatives.
ISSN:1420-3049