Analysis of the Influence of Silicone Rubber Aging on the Transmission Parameters of Terahertz Waves

In this study, a method for testing the aging of silicone rubber insulators using terahertz waves in the 0.17–0.22 THz frequency band is proposed, aiming at the problem of online non-destructive testing of the aging degree of composite insulators. The relationship between the aging degree of silicon...

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Main Authors: Haitao Yang, Zhensheng Wu, Weinan Dong, Junpeng Dang, Hao Ren
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-07-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/14/4238
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author Haitao Yang
Zhensheng Wu
Weinan Dong
Junpeng Dang
Hao Ren
author_facet Haitao Yang
Zhensheng Wu
Weinan Dong
Junpeng Dang
Hao Ren
author_sort Haitao Yang
collection DOAJ
description In this study, a method for testing the aging of silicone rubber insulators using terahertz waves in the 0.17–0.22 THz frequency band is proposed, aiming at the problem of online non-destructive testing of the aging degree of composite insulators. The relationship between the aging degree of silicone rubber composite insulators and the relative dielectric constant was studied through first-principles calculations and molecular chain scission models. In addition, the electromagnetic model of the terahertz signal incident on the silicon rubber sheet was simulated and the relationship between the aging degree of the silicon rubber and the terahertz input return loss was obtained. Eleven insulator samples with different degrees of aging were selected. In these samples, the degree of aging was calibrated according to the degree of surface deterioration and the average partial discharge voltage. The terahertz return loss measurement experiment was performed after that. Finally, the results of experiment and calculation simulation were compared and the reliability of the relationship between the aging degree of the silicone rubber insulator and the terahertz input return loss was verified.
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spelling doaj.art-66f7059e2718461abe99a93bafc1872f2023-11-22T03:42:22ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732021-07-011414423810.3390/en14144238Analysis of the Influence of Silicone Rubber Aging on the Transmission Parameters of Terahertz WavesHaitao Yang0Zhensheng Wu1Weinan Dong2Junpeng Dang3Hao Ren4School of Electrical Engineering, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing 100044, ChinaSchool of Electrical Engineering, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing 100044, ChinaSchool of Electrical Engineering, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing 100044, ChinaYuxi Power Supply Bureau, China Southern Power Grid Yunnan Power Grid Co., Ltd., Yuxi 653100, ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, China University of Petroleum (East China), Qingdao 266580, ChinaIn this study, a method for testing the aging of silicone rubber insulators using terahertz waves in the 0.17–0.22 THz frequency band is proposed, aiming at the problem of online non-destructive testing of the aging degree of composite insulators. The relationship between the aging degree of silicone rubber composite insulators and the relative dielectric constant was studied through first-principles calculations and molecular chain scission models. In addition, the electromagnetic model of the terahertz signal incident on the silicon rubber sheet was simulated and the relationship between the aging degree of the silicon rubber and the terahertz input return loss was obtained. Eleven insulator samples with different degrees of aging were selected. In these samples, the degree of aging was calibrated according to the degree of surface deterioration and the average partial discharge voltage. The terahertz return loss measurement experiment was performed after that. Finally, the results of experiment and calculation simulation were compared and the reliability of the relationship between the aging degree of the silicone rubber insulator and the terahertz input return loss was verified.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/14/4238silicone rubber insulatorterahertzaging detectionfirst-principles calculation
spellingShingle Haitao Yang
Zhensheng Wu
Weinan Dong
Junpeng Dang
Hao Ren
Analysis of the Influence of Silicone Rubber Aging on the Transmission Parameters of Terahertz Waves
Energies
silicone rubber insulator
terahertz
aging detection
first-principles calculation
title Analysis of the Influence of Silicone Rubber Aging on the Transmission Parameters of Terahertz Waves
title_full Analysis of the Influence of Silicone Rubber Aging on the Transmission Parameters of Terahertz Waves
title_fullStr Analysis of the Influence of Silicone Rubber Aging on the Transmission Parameters of Terahertz Waves
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of the Influence of Silicone Rubber Aging on the Transmission Parameters of Terahertz Waves
title_short Analysis of the Influence of Silicone Rubber Aging on the Transmission Parameters of Terahertz Waves
title_sort analysis of the influence of silicone rubber aging on the transmission parameters of terahertz waves
topic silicone rubber insulator
terahertz
aging detection
first-principles calculation
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/14/4238
work_keys_str_mv AT haitaoyang analysisoftheinfluenceofsiliconerubberagingonthetransmissionparametersofterahertzwaves
AT zhenshengwu analysisoftheinfluenceofsiliconerubberagingonthetransmissionparametersofterahertzwaves
AT weinandong analysisoftheinfluenceofsiliconerubberagingonthetransmissionparametersofterahertzwaves
AT junpengdang analysisoftheinfluenceofsiliconerubberagingonthetransmissionparametersofterahertzwaves
AT haoren analysisoftheinfluenceofsiliconerubberagingonthetransmissionparametersofterahertzwaves