Graphene Doped Carbon‐Gels and MnO2 for Next Generation of Solid‐State Asymmetric Supercapacitors

Abstract Supercapacitors are playing a very relevant role in many applications due to their capability to supply high power density and long durability. However, there is a growing demand to increase their energy density, in gravimetric and volumetric basis. There are different strategies to increas...

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Main Authors: Dr. Natalia Rey‐Raap, Dr. Samantha L. Flores‐López, Dr. Lucía dosSantos‐Gómez, Antonino Brigandì, Dr. Minju Thomas, Prof. Dr. Antonia E. Stoyanova, Dr. Francesco Lufrano, Prof. Dr. Ana Arenillas
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley-VCH 2023-12-01
Series:ChemElectroChem
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/celc.202300161
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author Dr. Natalia Rey‐Raap
Dr. Samantha L. Flores‐López
Dr. Lucía dosSantos‐Gómez
Antonino Brigandì
Dr. Minju Thomas
Prof. Dr. Antonia E. Stoyanova
Dr. Francesco Lufrano
Prof. Dr. Ana Arenillas
author_facet Dr. Natalia Rey‐Raap
Dr. Samantha L. Flores‐López
Dr. Lucía dosSantos‐Gómez
Antonino Brigandì
Dr. Minju Thomas
Prof. Dr. Antonia E. Stoyanova
Dr. Francesco Lufrano
Prof. Dr. Ana Arenillas
author_sort Dr. Natalia Rey‐Raap
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Supercapacitors are playing a very relevant role in many applications due to their capability to supply high power density and long durability. However, there is a growing demand to increase their energy density, in gravimetric and volumetric basis. There are different strategies to increase supercapacitor performance by improving the active materials used in the electrodes, the type of electrolyte used or even the configuration employed in the cell. In this work, a combination of these strategies is presented with the use of different active materials, electrolytes, and symmetric vs. asymmetric configuration. The supercapacitor with asymmetric configuration using the graphene‐doped carbon xerogel in the negative electrode and the manganese oxide in the positive electrode, along with the use of Na+‐form Aquivion electrolyte membrane as solid electrolyte, seems to be a promising combination to obtain a substantial enhancement of both gravimetric and volumetric capacitance. Furthermore, the device presents great stability in a wide operational voltage window from 0 to 1.8 V and with a neutral pH polymer electrolyte which contributes to improve the performance, safety, and long cycle life of the device.
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spelling doaj.art-66f977541b1c4bd0820b50dd4f3e540f2023-12-14T03:57:12ZengWiley-VCHChemElectroChem2196-02162023-12-011024n/an/a10.1002/celc.202300161Graphene Doped Carbon‐Gels and MnO2 for Next Generation of Solid‐State Asymmetric SupercapacitorsDr. Natalia Rey‐Raap0Dr. Samantha L. Flores‐López1Dr. Lucía dosSantos‐Gómez2Antonino Brigandì3Dr. Minju Thomas4Prof. Dr. Antonia E. Stoyanova5Dr. Francesco Lufrano6Prof. Dr. Ana Arenillas7Instituto de Ciencia y Tecnología del Carbono (INCAR) CSIC 33011 Oviedo SpainInstituto de Ciencia y Tecnología del Carbono (INCAR) CSIC 33011 Oviedo SpainUniversidad de Málaga, Dpto. de Química Inorgánica Cristalografía y Mineralogía 29071 Málaga SpainIstituto di Tecnologie Avanzate per L'Energia “Nicola Giordano” CNR-ITAE 98126 Messina ItalyIstituto di Tecnologie Avanzate per L'Energia “Nicola Giordano” CNR-ITAE 98126 Messina ItalyInstitute of Electrochemistry and Energy Systems Bulgarian Academy of Sciences 1113 Sofia BulgariaIstituto di Tecnologie Avanzate per L'Energia “Nicola Giordano” CNR-ITAE 98126 Messina ItalyInstituto de Ciencia y Tecnología del Carbono (INCAR) CSIC 33011 Oviedo SpainAbstract Supercapacitors are playing a very relevant role in many applications due to their capability to supply high power density and long durability. However, there is a growing demand to increase their energy density, in gravimetric and volumetric basis. There are different strategies to increase supercapacitor performance by improving the active materials used in the electrodes, the type of electrolyte used or even the configuration employed in the cell. In this work, a combination of these strategies is presented with the use of different active materials, electrolytes, and symmetric vs. asymmetric configuration. The supercapacitor with asymmetric configuration using the graphene‐doped carbon xerogel in the negative electrode and the manganese oxide in the positive electrode, along with the use of Na+‐form Aquivion electrolyte membrane as solid electrolyte, seems to be a promising combination to obtain a substantial enhancement of both gravimetric and volumetric capacitance. Furthermore, the device presents great stability in a wide operational voltage window from 0 to 1.8 V and with a neutral pH polymer electrolyte which contributes to improve the performance, safety, and long cycle life of the device.https://doi.org/10.1002/celc.202300161asymmetric configurationgraphenesol-gel synthesissolid-state electrolytesupercapacitors
spellingShingle Dr. Natalia Rey‐Raap
Dr. Samantha L. Flores‐López
Dr. Lucía dosSantos‐Gómez
Antonino Brigandì
Dr. Minju Thomas
Prof. Dr. Antonia E. Stoyanova
Dr. Francesco Lufrano
Prof. Dr. Ana Arenillas
Graphene Doped Carbon‐Gels and MnO2 for Next Generation of Solid‐State Asymmetric Supercapacitors
ChemElectroChem
asymmetric configuration
graphene
sol-gel synthesis
solid-state electrolyte
supercapacitors
title Graphene Doped Carbon‐Gels and MnO2 for Next Generation of Solid‐State Asymmetric Supercapacitors
title_full Graphene Doped Carbon‐Gels and MnO2 for Next Generation of Solid‐State Asymmetric Supercapacitors
title_fullStr Graphene Doped Carbon‐Gels and MnO2 for Next Generation of Solid‐State Asymmetric Supercapacitors
title_full_unstemmed Graphene Doped Carbon‐Gels and MnO2 for Next Generation of Solid‐State Asymmetric Supercapacitors
title_short Graphene Doped Carbon‐Gels and MnO2 for Next Generation of Solid‐State Asymmetric Supercapacitors
title_sort graphene doped carbon gels and mno2 for next generation of solid state asymmetric supercapacitors
topic asymmetric configuration
graphene
sol-gel synthesis
solid-state electrolyte
supercapacitors
url https://doi.org/10.1002/celc.202300161
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