Research and Progress on Truing and Sharpening Process of Diamond Abrasive Grinding Tools

With respect to the truing and sharpening of diamond abrasive grinding tools, traditional machining methods are briefly described, and new dressing methods, such as the laser dressing method, are described in detail. It is pointed out that laser dressing of diamond abrasive tools is a green processi...

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Main Authors: Song Cai, Wenhao Liu, Jinchao Song, Kai Deng, Yinghong Tang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-05-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/9/4683
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author Song Cai
Wenhao Liu
Jinchao Song
Kai Deng
Yinghong Tang
author_facet Song Cai
Wenhao Liu
Jinchao Song
Kai Deng
Yinghong Tang
author_sort Song Cai
collection DOAJ
description With respect to the truing and sharpening of diamond abrasive grinding tools, traditional machining methods are briefly described, and new dressing methods, such as the laser dressing method, are described in detail. It is pointed out that laser dressing of diamond abrasive tools is a green processing method with high efficiency and no environmental pollution. Numerical simulation research on pulse laser dressing of a bronze diamond abrasive grinding wheel was carried out, and a cumulative heat transfer model of laser dressing energy was developed. The temperature evolution law of the bronze bond and diamond abrasive grains dressed by pulsed fiber laser was determined by numerical analysis of the model. An experiment on the laser dressing grinding wheel was carried out; it was found that when the laser power density was 2.52 × 10<sup>8</sup> W/cm<sup>2</sup>∼3.36 × 10<sup>8</sup> W/cm<sup>2</sup>, the bronze bond materials could be properly removed, and the diamond abrasive grains could be better sharpened. The laser dressing method can achieve the combination of diamond abrasive grinding tool sharpening and truing. The experiment not only demonstrated the correctness and feasibility of the theoretical model but also provided process optimization for research into pulse laser dressing of diamond abrasive grinding tools.
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spelling doaj.art-66fe495432e04486b0a3b612068bf0b72023-11-23T07:52:27ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172022-05-01129468310.3390/app12094683Research and Progress on Truing and Sharpening Process of Diamond Abrasive Grinding ToolsSong Cai0Wenhao Liu1Jinchao Song2Kai Deng3Yinghong Tang4School of Mechanical Engineering, Hunan University of Technology, Zhuzhou 412007, ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Hunan University of Technology, Zhuzhou 412007, ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Hunan University of Technology, Zhuzhou 412007, ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Hunan University of Technology, Zhuzhou 412007, ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Hunan University of Technology, Zhuzhou 412007, ChinaWith respect to the truing and sharpening of diamond abrasive grinding tools, traditional machining methods are briefly described, and new dressing methods, such as the laser dressing method, are described in detail. It is pointed out that laser dressing of diamond abrasive tools is a green processing method with high efficiency and no environmental pollution. Numerical simulation research on pulse laser dressing of a bronze diamond abrasive grinding wheel was carried out, and a cumulative heat transfer model of laser dressing energy was developed. The temperature evolution law of the bronze bond and diamond abrasive grains dressed by pulsed fiber laser was determined by numerical analysis of the model. An experiment on the laser dressing grinding wheel was carried out; it was found that when the laser power density was 2.52 × 10<sup>8</sup> W/cm<sup>2</sup>∼3.36 × 10<sup>8</sup> W/cm<sup>2</sup>, the bronze bond materials could be properly removed, and the diamond abrasive grains could be better sharpened. The laser dressing method can achieve the combination of diamond abrasive grinding tool sharpening and truing. The experiment not only demonstrated the correctness and feasibility of the theoretical model but also provided process optimization for research into pulse laser dressing of diamond abrasive grinding tools.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/9/4683diamond abrasive grinding toolstruing and sharpeningdata analysisdressing technology
spellingShingle Song Cai
Wenhao Liu
Jinchao Song
Kai Deng
Yinghong Tang
Research and Progress on Truing and Sharpening Process of Diamond Abrasive Grinding Tools
Applied Sciences
diamond abrasive grinding tools
truing and sharpening
data analysis
dressing technology
title Research and Progress on Truing and Sharpening Process of Diamond Abrasive Grinding Tools
title_full Research and Progress on Truing and Sharpening Process of Diamond Abrasive Grinding Tools
title_fullStr Research and Progress on Truing and Sharpening Process of Diamond Abrasive Grinding Tools
title_full_unstemmed Research and Progress on Truing and Sharpening Process of Diamond Abrasive Grinding Tools
title_short Research and Progress on Truing and Sharpening Process of Diamond Abrasive Grinding Tools
title_sort research and progress on truing and sharpening process of diamond abrasive grinding tools
topic diamond abrasive grinding tools
truing and sharpening
data analysis
dressing technology
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/9/4683
work_keys_str_mv AT songcai researchandprogressontruingandsharpeningprocessofdiamondabrasivegrindingtools
AT wenhaoliu researchandprogressontruingandsharpeningprocessofdiamondabrasivegrindingtools
AT jinchaosong researchandprogressontruingandsharpeningprocessofdiamondabrasivegrindingtools
AT kaideng researchandprogressontruingandsharpeningprocessofdiamondabrasivegrindingtools
AT yinghongtang researchandprogressontruingandsharpeningprocessofdiamondabrasivegrindingtools