Overexpression of OsCIPK30 Enhances Plant Tolerance to Rice stripe virus

Rice stripe virus (RSV) causes a severe disease in Oryza sativa (rice) in many Eastern Asian countries. The NS3 protein of RSV is a viral suppressor of RNA silencing, but plant host factors interacting with NS3 have not been reported yet. Here, we present evidence that expression of RSV NS3 in Arabi...

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Main Authors: Zhiyang Liu, Xuejuan Li, Feng Sun, Tong Zhou, Yijun Zhou
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2017-11-01
Series:Frontiers in Microbiology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journal.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fmicb.2017.02322/full
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author Zhiyang Liu
Zhiyang Liu
Xuejuan Li
Xuejuan Li
Feng Sun
Feng Sun
Tong Zhou
Tong Zhou
Yijun Zhou
Yijun Zhou
author_facet Zhiyang Liu
Zhiyang Liu
Xuejuan Li
Xuejuan Li
Feng Sun
Feng Sun
Tong Zhou
Tong Zhou
Yijun Zhou
Yijun Zhou
author_sort Zhiyang Liu
collection DOAJ
description Rice stripe virus (RSV) causes a severe disease in Oryza sativa (rice) in many Eastern Asian countries. The NS3 protein of RSV is a viral suppressor of RNA silencing, but plant host factors interacting with NS3 have not been reported yet. Here, we present evidence that expression of RSV NS3 in Arabidopsis thaliana causes developmental abnormalities. Through yeast two-hybrid screening and a luciferase complementation imaging assay, we demonstrate that RSV NS3 interacted with OsCIPK30, a CBL (calcineurin B-like proteins)-interaction protein kinase protein. Furthermore, OsCIPK30 was overexpressed to investigate the function of OsCIPK30 in rice. Our investigation showed that overexpression of OsCIPK30 in rice could delay the RSV symptoms and show milder RSV symptoms. In addition, the expression of pathogenesis-related genes was increased in OsCIPK30 transgenic rice. These results suggest that overexpression of OsCIPK30 positively regulates pathogenesis-related genes to enhance the tolerance to RSV in rice. Our findings provide new insight into the molecular mechanism underlying resistance to RSV disease.
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spelling doaj.art-6700ddbccd5747fe9e71d0dd91cf3dbd2022-12-21T18:18:11ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Microbiology1664-302X2017-11-01810.3389/fmicb.2017.02322304228Overexpression of OsCIPK30 Enhances Plant Tolerance to Rice stripe virusZhiyang Liu0Zhiyang Liu1Xuejuan Li2Xuejuan Li3Feng Sun4Feng Sun5Tong Zhou6Tong Zhou7Yijun Zhou8Yijun Zhou9Institute of Plant Protection, Jiangsu Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Jiangsu Technical Service Center of Diagnosis and Detection for Plant Virus Diseases, Nanjing, ChinaScientific Observation and Experimental Station of Crop Pests in Nanjing, Ministry of Agriculture, Nanjing, ChinaInstitute of Plant Protection, Jiangsu Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Jiangsu Technical Service Center of Diagnosis and Detection for Plant Virus Diseases, Nanjing, ChinaScientific Observation and Experimental Station of Crop Pests in Nanjing, Ministry of Agriculture, Nanjing, ChinaInstitute of Plant Protection, Jiangsu Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Jiangsu Technical Service Center of Diagnosis and Detection for Plant Virus Diseases, Nanjing, ChinaScientific Observation and Experimental Station of Crop Pests in Nanjing, Ministry of Agriculture, Nanjing, ChinaInstitute of Plant Protection, Jiangsu Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Jiangsu Technical Service Center of Diagnosis and Detection for Plant Virus Diseases, Nanjing, ChinaScientific Observation and Experimental Station of Crop Pests in Nanjing, Ministry of Agriculture, Nanjing, ChinaInstitute of Plant Protection, Jiangsu Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Jiangsu Technical Service Center of Diagnosis and Detection for Plant Virus Diseases, Nanjing, ChinaScientific Observation and Experimental Station of Crop Pests in Nanjing, Ministry of Agriculture, Nanjing, ChinaRice stripe virus (RSV) causes a severe disease in Oryza sativa (rice) in many Eastern Asian countries. The NS3 protein of RSV is a viral suppressor of RNA silencing, but plant host factors interacting with NS3 have not been reported yet. Here, we present evidence that expression of RSV NS3 in Arabidopsis thaliana causes developmental abnormalities. Through yeast two-hybrid screening and a luciferase complementation imaging assay, we demonstrate that RSV NS3 interacted with OsCIPK30, a CBL (calcineurin B-like proteins)-interaction protein kinase protein. Furthermore, OsCIPK30 was overexpressed to investigate the function of OsCIPK30 in rice. Our investigation showed that overexpression of OsCIPK30 in rice could delay the RSV symptoms and show milder RSV symptoms. In addition, the expression of pathogenesis-related genes was increased in OsCIPK30 transgenic rice. These results suggest that overexpression of OsCIPK30 positively regulates pathogenesis-related genes to enhance the tolerance to RSV in rice. Our findings provide new insight into the molecular mechanism underlying resistance to RSV disease.http://journal.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fmicb.2017.02322/fullRice stripe virusNS3interactionOsCIPK30pathogenesis-related genes
spellingShingle Zhiyang Liu
Zhiyang Liu
Xuejuan Li
Xuejuan Li
Feng Sun
Feng Sun
Tong Zhou
Tong Zhou
Yijun Zhou
Yijun Zhou
Overexpression of OsCIPK30 Enhances Plant Tolerance to Rice stripe virus
Frontiers in Microbiology
Rice stripe virus
NS3
interaction
OsCIPK30
pathogenesis-related genes
title Overexpression of OsCIPK30 Enhances Plant Tolerance to Rice stripe virus
title_full Overexpression of OsCIPK30 Enhances Plant Tolerance to Rice stripe virus
title_fullStr Overexpression of OsCIPK30 Enhances Plant Tolerance to Rice stripe virus
title_full_unstemmed Overexpression of OsCIPK30 Enhances Plant Tolerance to Rice stripe virus
title_short Overexpression of OsCIPK30 Enhances Plant Tolerance to Rice stripe virus
title_sort overexpression of oscipk30 enhances plant tolerance to rice stripe virus
topic Rice stripe virus
NS3
interaction
OsCIPK30
pathogenesis-related genes
url http://journal.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fmicb.2017.02322/full
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