Polysaccharides as Carriers of Polyphenols: Comparison of Freeze-Drying and Spray-Drying as Encapsulation Techniques
Polyphenols have received great attention as important phytochemicals beneficial for human health. They have a protective effect against cardiovascular disease, obesity, cancer and diabetes. The utilization of polyphenols as natural antioxidants, functional ingredients and supplements is limited due...
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Format: | Article |
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MDPI AG
2022-08-01
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Series: | Molecules |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/27/16/5069 |
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author | Ivana Buljeta Anita Pichler Josip Šimunović Mirela Kopjar |
author_facet | Ivana Buljeta Anita Pichler Josip Šimunović Mirela Kopjar |
author_sort | Ivana Buljeta |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Polyphenols have received great attention as important phytochemicals beneficial for human health. They have a protective effect against cardiovascular disease, obesity, cancer and diabetes. The utilization of polyphenols as natural antioxidants, functional ingredients and supplements is limited due to their low stability caused by environmental and processing conditions, such as heat, light, oxygen, pH, enzymes and so forth. These disadvantages are overcome by the encapsulation of polyphenols by different methods in the presence of polyphenolic carriers. Different encapsulation technologies have been established with the purpose of decreasing polyphenol sensitivity and the creation of more efficient delivery systems. Among them, spray-drying and freeze-drying are the most common methods for polyphenol encapsulation. This review will provide an overview of scientific studies in which polyphenols from different sources were encapsulated using these two drying methods, as well as the impact of different polysaccharides used as carriers for encapsulation. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-09T12:52:53Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-6701843ac91842ec85f177fc2bea9572 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1420-3049 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-09T12:52:53Z |
publishDate | 2022-08-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Molecules |
spelling | doaj.art-6701843ac91842ec85f177fc2bea95722023-11-30T22:04:00ZengMDPI AGMolecules1420-30492022-08-012716506910.3390/molecules27165069Polysaccharides as Carriers of Polyphenols: Comparison of Freeze-Drying and Spray-Drying as Encapsulation TechniquesIvana Buljeta0Anita Pichler1Josip Šimunović2Mirela Kopjar3Faculty of Food Technology Osijek, Josip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek, F. Kuhača 18, 31000 Osijek, CroatiaFaculty of Food Technology Osijek, Josip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek, F. Kuhača 18, 31000 Osijek, CroatiaDepartment of Food, Bioprocessing and Nutrition Sciences, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USAFaculty of Food Technology Osijek, Josip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek, F. Kuhača 18, 31000 Osijek, CroatiaPolyphenols have received great attention as important phytochemicals beneficial for human health. They have a protective effect against cardiovascular disease, obesity, cancer and diabetes. The utilization of polyphenols as natural antioxidants, functional ingredients and supplements is limited due to their low stability caused by environmental and processing conditions, such as heat, light, oxygen, pH, enzymes and so forth. These disadvantages are overcome by the encapsulation of polyphenols by different methods in the presence of polyphenolic carriers. Different encapsulation technologies have been established with the purpose of decreasing polyphenol sensitivity and the creation of more efficient delivery systems. Among them, spray-drying and freeze-drying are the most common methods for polyphenol encapsulation. This review will provide an overview of scientific studies in which polyphenols from different sources were encapsulated using these two drying methods, as well as the impact of different polysaccharides used as carriers for encapsulation.https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/27/16/5069polysaccharidespolyphenolsfreeze-dryingspray-drying |
spellingShingle | Ivana Buljeta Anita Pichler Josip Šimunović Mirela Kopjar Polysaccharides as Carriers of Polyphenols: Comparison of Freeze-Drying and Spray-Drying as Encapsulation Techniques Molecules polysaccharides polyphenols freeze-drying spray-drying |
title | Polysaccharides as Carriers of Polyphenols: Comparison of Freeze-Drying and Spray-Drying as Encapsulation Techniques |
title_full | Polysaccharides as Carriers of Polyphenols: Comparison of Freeze-Drying and Spray-Drying as Encapsulation Techniques |
title_fullStr | Polysaccharides as Carriers of Polyphenols: Comparison of Freeze-Drying and Spray-Drying as Encapsulation Techniques |
title_full_unstemmed | Polysaccharides as Carriers of Polyphenols: Comparison of Freeze-Drying and Spray-Drying as Encapsulation Techniques |
title_short | Polysaccharides as Carriers of Polyphenols: Comparison of Freeze-Drying and Spray-Drying as Encapsulation Techniques |
title_sort | polysaccharides as carriers of polyphenols comparison of freeze drying and spray drying as encapsulation techniques |
topic | polysaccharides polyphenols freeze-drying spray-drying |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/27/16/5069 |
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