Clinicopathologic predictors of metastasis of different regional lymph nodes in patients intraoperatively diagnosed with stage-I non-small cell lung cancer

Abstract Background Selection of the best lymph node for dissection is a controversial topic in clinical stage-I non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Here, we sought to identify the clinicopathologic predictors of regional lymph node metastasis in patients intraoperatively diagnosed with stage-I NSCL...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Fei Zhao, Fu-Xi Zhen, Yue Zhou, Chen-Jun Huang, Yue Yu, Jun Li, Qi-Fan Li, Cheng-Xiang Zhu, Xiao-Yu Yang, Shu-Hui You, Qian-Ge Wu, Xue-Yun Qin, Yi Liu, Liang Chen, Wei Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2019-05-01
Series:BMC Cancer
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12885-019-5632-2
_version_ 1818851278093025280
author Fei Zhao
Fu-Xi Zhen
Yue Zhou
Chen-Jun Huang
Yue Yu
Jun Li
Qi-Fan Li
Cheng-Xiang Zhu
Xiao-Yu Yang
Shu-Hui You
Qian-Ge Wu
Xue-Yun Qin
Yi Liu
Liang Chen
Wei Wang
author_facet Fei Zhao
Fu-Xi Zhen
Yue Zhou
Chen-Jun Huang
Yue Yu
Jun Li
Qi-Fan Li
Cheng-Xiang Zhu
Xiao-Yu Yang
Shu-Hui You
Qian-Ge Wu
Xue-Yun Qin
Yi Liu
Liang Chen
Wei Wang
author_sort Fei Zhao
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Selection of the best lymph node for dissection is a controversial topic in clinical stage-I non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Here, we sought to identify the clinicopathologic predictors of regional lymph node metastasis in patients intraoperatively diagnosed with stage-I NSCLC. Methods A retrospective review of 595 patients intraoperatively diagnosed as stage I non-small-cell lung cancer who underwent lobectomy with complete lymph node dissection was performed. Univariate and multivariable logistic regression analysis was performed to determine the independent predictors of regional lymph node metastasis. Results Univariate logistic regression and multivariable analysis revealed three independent predictors of the presence of metastatic hilar lymph nodes, five independent predictors for lobe specific mediastinal lymph nodes, two independent predictors for lobe nonspecific mediastinal lymph nodes and two independent predictors for skipping mediastinal lymph nodes. Conclusions A complete mediastinal lymph node dissection may be considered for patients suspected of nerve invasion and albumin (> 43.1 g/L) or nerve and vascular invasions. Lobe-specific lymph node dissection should probably be performed for patients suspected of pulmonary membrane invasion, vascular invasion, CEA (> 2.21 ng/mL), and tumor (> 1.6 cm) in the right lower lobe or mixed lobes. Hilar lymph node dissection should probably be performed for patients suspected of having bronchial mucosa and cartilage invasion, vascular invasion, and CEA (> 2.21 ng/mL).
first_indexed 2024-12-19T07:02:29Z
format Article
id doaj.art-670c18b207ee4755871a648f4e9884db
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1471-2407
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-19T07:02:29Z
publishDate 2019-05-01
publisher BMC
record_format Article
series BMC Cancer
spelling doaj.art-670c18b207ee4755871a648f4e9884db2022-12-21T20:31:22ZengBMCBMC Cancer1471-24072019-05-0119111210.1186/s12885-019-5632-2Clinicopathologic predictors of metastasis of different regional lymph nodes in patients intraoperatively diagnosed with stage-I non-small cell lung cancerFei Zhao0Fu-Xi Zhen1Yue Zhou2Chen-Jun Huang3Yue Yu4Jun Li5Qi-Fan Li6Cheng-Xiang Zhu7Xiao-Yu Yang8Shu-Hui You9Qian-Ge Wu10Xue-Yun Qin11Yi Liu12Liang Chen13Wei Wang14Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical UniversityDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical UniversityDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical UniversityDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical UniversityDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical UniversityDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical UniversityDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical UniversityDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical UniversityDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical UniversityDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical UniversityDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical UniversityDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical UniversityDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical UniversityDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical UniversityDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical UniversityAbstract Background Selection of the best lymph node for dissection is a controversial topic in clinical stage-I non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Here, we sought to identify the clinicopathologic predictors of regional lymph node metastasis in patients intraoperatively diagnosed with stage-I NSCLC. Methods A retrospective review of 595 patients intraoperatively diagnosed as stage I non-small-cell lung cancer who underwent lobectomy with complete lymph node dissection was performed. Univariate and multivariable logistic regression analysis was performed to determine the independent predictors of regional lymph node metastasis. Results Univariate logistic regression and multivariable analysis revealed three independent predictors of the presence of metastatic hilar lymph nodes, five independent predictors for lobe specific mediastinal lymph nodes, two independent predictors for lobe nonspecific mediastinal lymph nodes and two independent predictors for skipping mediastinal lymph nodes. Conclusions A complete mediastinal lymph node dissection may be considered for patients suspected of nerve invasion and albumin (> 43.1 g/L) or nerve and vascular invasions. Lobe-specific lymph node dissection should probably be performed for patients suspected of pulmonary membrane invasion, vascular invasion, CEA (> 2.21 ng/mL), and tumor (> 1.6 cm) in the right lower lobe or mixed lobes. Hilar lymph node dissection should probably be performed for patients suspected of having bronchial mucosa and cartilage invasion, vascular invasion, and CEA (> 2.21 ng/mL).http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12885-019-5632-2Non-small cell lung cancerRegional lymph nodeMetastasisMultivariable logistic regression
spellingShingle Fei Zhao
Fu-Xi Zhen
Yue Zhou
Chen-Jun Huang
Yue Yu
Jun Li
Qi-Fan Li
Cheng-Xiang Zhu
Xiao-Yu Yang
Shu-Hui You
Qian-Ge Wu
Xue-Yun Qin
Yi Liu
Liang Chen
Wei Wang
Clinicopathologic predictors of metastasis of different regional lymph nodes in patients intraoperatively diagnosed with stage-I non-small cell lung cancer
BMC Cancer
Non-small cell lung cancer
Regional lymph node
Metastasis
Multivariable logistic regression
title Clinicopathologic predictors of metastasis of different regional lymph nodes in patients intraoperatively diagnosed with stage-I non-small cell lung cancer
title_full Clinicopathologic predictors of metastasis of different regional lymph nodes in patients intraoperatively diagnosed with stage-I non-small cell lung cancer
title_fullStr Clinicopathologic predictors of metastasis of different regional lymph nodes in patients intraoperatively diagnosed with stage-I non-small cell lung cancer
title_full_unstemmed Clinicopathologic predictors of metastasis of different regional lymph nodes in patients intraoperatively diagnosed with stage-I non-small cell lung cancer
title_short Clinicopathologic predictors of metastasis of different regional lymph nodes in patients intraoperatively diagnosed with stage-I non-small cell lung cancer
title_sort clinicopathologic predictors of metastasis of different regional lymph nodes in patients intraoperatively diagnosed with stage i non small cell lung cancer
topic Non-small cell lung cancer
Regional lymph node
Metastasis
Multivariable logistic regression
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12885-019-5632-2
work_keys_str_mv AT feizhao clinicopathologicpredictorsofmetastasisofdifferentregionallymphnodesinpatientsintraoperativelydiagnosedwithstageinonsmallcelllungcancer
AT fuxizhen clinicopathologicpredictorsofmetastasisofdifferentregionallymphnodesinpatientsintraoperativelydiagnosedwithstageinonsmallcelllungcancer
AT yuezhou clinicopathologicpredictorsofmetastasisofdifferentregionallymphnodesinpatientsintraoperativelydiagnosedwithstageinonsmallcelllungcancer
AT chenjunhuang clinicopathologicpredictorsofmetastasisofdifferentregionallymphnodesinpatientsintraoperativelydiagnosedwithstageinonsmallcelllungcancer
AT yueyu clinicopathologicpredictorsofmetastasisofdifferentregionallymphnodesinpatientsintraoperativelydiagnosedwithstageinonsmallcelllungcancer
AT junli clinicopathologicpredictorsofmetastasisofdifferentregionallymphnodesinpatientsintraoperativelydiagnosedwithstageinonsmallcelllungcancer
AT qifanli clinicopathologicpredictorsofmetastasisofdifferentregionallymphnodesinpatientsintraoperativelydiagnosedwithstageinonsmallcelllungcancer
AT chengxiangzhu clinicopathologicpredictorsofmetastasisofdifferentregionallymphnodesinpatientsintraoperativelydiagnosedwithstageinonsmallcelllungcancer
AT xiaoyuyang clinicopathologicpredictorsofmetastasisofdifferentregionallymphnodesinpatientsintraoperativelydiagnosedwithstageinonsmallcelllungcancer
AT shuhuiyou clinicopathologicpredictorsofmetastasisofdifferentregionallymphnodesinpatientsintraoperativelydiagnosedwithstageinonsmallcelllungcancer
AT qiangewu clinicopathologicpredictorsofmetastasisofdifferentregionallymphnodesinpatientsintraoperativelydiagnosedwithstageinonsmallcelllungcancer
AT xueyunqin clinicopathologicpredictorsofmetastasisofdifferentregionallymphnodesinpatientsintraoperativelydiagnosedwithstageinonsmallcelllungcancer
AT yiliu clinicopathologicpredictorsofmetastasisofdifferentregionallymphnodesinpatientsintraoperativelydiagnosedwithstageinonsmallcelllungcancer
AT liangchen clinicopathologicpredictorsofmetastasisofdifferentregionallymphnodesinpatientsintraoperativelydiagnosedwithstageinonsmallcelllungcancer
AT weiwang clinicopathologicpredictorsofmetastasisofdifferentregionallymphnodesinpatientsintraoperativelydiagnosedwithstageinonsmallcelllungcancer