Fixed Point Results for a Selected Class of Multi-Valued Mappings under (<i>θ</i>,<i>ℛ</i>)-Contractions with an Application

In this article, we introduce a relatively new concept of multi-valued <inline-formula> <math display="inline"> <semantics> <mrow> <mo>(</mo> <mi>θ</mi> <mo>,</mo> <mi mathvariant="script">R</mi> <mo>)&...

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Main Authors: Md Hasanuzzaman, Salvatore Sessa, Mohammad Imdad, Waleed M. Alfaqih
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-05-01
Series:Mathematics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/8/5/695
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author Md Hasanuzzaman
Salvatore Sessa
Mohammad Imdad
Waleed M. Alfaqih
author_facet Md Hasanuzzaman
Salvatore Sessa
Mohammad Imdad
Waleed M. Alfaqih
author_sort Md Hasanuzzaman
collection DOAJ
description In this article, we introduce a relatively new concept of multi-valued <inline-formula> <math display="inline"> <semantics> <mrow> <mo>(</mo> <mi>θ</mi> <mo>,</mo> <mi mathvariant="script">R</mi> <mo>)</mo> </mrow> </semantics> </math> </inline-formula>-contractions and utilize the same to prove some fixed point results for a special class of multi-valued mappings in metric spaces endowed with an amorphous binary relation. Illustrative examples are also provided to exhibit the utility of our results proved herein. Finally, we utilize some of our results to investigate the existence and uniqueness of a positive solution for the integral equation of Volterra type.
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spelling doaj.art-671164ae6d7946bab6a6ec79677d23202023-11-19T23:18:38ZengMDPI AGMathematics2227-73902020-05-018569510.3390/math8050695Fixed Point Results for a Selected Class of Multi-Valued Mappings under (<i>θ</i>,<i>ℛ</i>)-Contractions with an ApplicationMd Hasanuzzaman0Salvatore Sessa1Mohammad Imdad2Waleed M. Alfaqih3Department of Mathematics, Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh 202002, IndiaDipartimento di Architettura, Università degli Studi di Napoli Federico II, Via Toledo 402, 80134 Napoli, ItalyDepartment of Mathematics, Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh 202002, IndiaDepartment of Mathematics, Hajjah University, Hajjah 1729, YemenIn this article, we introduce a relatively new concept of multi-valued <inline-formula> <math display="inline"> <semantics> <mrow> <mo>(</mo> <mi>θ</mi> <mo>,</mo> <mi mathvariant="script">R</mi> <mo>)</mo> </mrow> </semantics> </math> </inline-formula>-contractions and utilize the same to prove some fixed point results for a special class of multi-valued mappings in metric spaces endowed with an amorphous binary relation. Illustrative examples are also provided to exhibit the utility of our results proved herein. Finally, we utilize some of our results to investigate the existence and uniqueness of a positive solution for the integral equation of Volterra type.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/8/5/695fixed pointmonotone type mappingsmulti-valued <i>θ</i>-contractionsbinary relationsintegral equations
spellingShingle Md Hasanuzzaman
Salvatore Sessa
Mohammad Imdad
Waleed M. Alfaqih
Fixed Point Results for a Selected Class of Multi-Valued Mappings under (<i>θ</i>,<i>ℛ</i>)-Contractions with an Application
Mathematics
fixed point
monotone type mappings
multi-valued <i>θ</i>-contractions
binary relations
integral equations
title Fixed Point Results for a Selected Class of Multi-Valued Mappings under (<i>θ</i>,<i>ℛ</i>)-Contractions with an Application
title_full Fixed Point Results for a Selected Class of Multi-Valued Mappings under (<i>θ</i>,<i>ℛ</i>)-Contractions with an Application
title_fullStr Fixed Point Results for a Selected Class of Multi-Valued Mappings under (<i>θ</i>,<i>ℛ</i>)-Contractions with an Application
title_full_unstemmed Fixed Point Results for a Selected Class of Multi-Valued Mappings under (<i>θ</i>,<i>ℛ</i>)-Contractions with an Application
title_short Fixed Point Results for a Selected Class of Multi-Valued Mappings under (<i>θ</i>,<i>ℛ</i>)-Contractions with an Application
title_sort fixed point results for a selected class of multi valued mappings under i θ i i r i contractions with an application
topic fixed point
monotone type mappings
multi-valued <i>θ</i>-contractions
binary relations
integral equations
url https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/8/5/695
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AT salvatoresessa fixedpointresultsforaselectedclassofmultivaluedmappingsunderithiiricontractionswithanapplication
AT mohammadimdad fixedpointresultsforaselectedclassofmultivaluedmappingsunderithiiricontractionswithanapplication
AT waleedmalfaqih fixedpointresultsforaselectedclassofmultivaluedmappingsunderithiiricontractionswithanapplication