Measurement Equivalence Between Men and Women in the Abbreviated Social and Emotional Loneliness Scale for Adults (SELSA)

Health practitioners, policy-makers, and psychologists point to legitimate concerns about the negative impact of loneliness. To help resolve such negative impact, we need to better understand the psychometric structure of loneliness. Men’s and women’s differing social roles may mean that they experi...

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Main Authors: Thomas V. Pollet, Tamsin K. Saxton, Melanie Mitchell
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: PsychOpen GOLD/ Leibniz Institute for Psychology 2018-12-01
Series:Interpersona: An International Journal on Personal Relationships
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ijpr.psychopen.eu/article/view/316
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author Thomas V. Pollet
Tamsin K. Saxton
Melanie Mitchell
author_facet Thomas V. Pollet
Tamsin K. Saxton
Melanie Mitchell
author_sort Thomas V. Pollet
collection DOAJ
description Health practitioners, policy-makers, and psychologists point to legitimate concerns about the negative impact of loneliness. To help resolve such negative impact, we need to better understand the psychometric structure of loneliness. Men’s and women’s differing social roles may mean that they experience different sources of loneliness. After matching via exact matching, we compared men and women’s scores (N = 273) on the abbreviated form of the Social and Emotional Loneliness Scale for Adults (SELSA) using confirmatory factor analysis and measurement invariance testing. We replicated the three-factor structure of the SELSA, thereby providing further evidence for differing etiologies of family, romantic, and social loneliness. We found no good evidence for gender differences in the structure of the questionnaire answers, indicating that the SELSA can be used to further illuminate the implications of loneliness for men and women.
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spelling doaj.art-6711cf42c2164d5cafac05fad15b3bc42023-01-02T11:32:54ZengPsychOpen GOLD/ Leibniz Institute for PsychologyInterpersona: An International Journal on Personal Relationships1981-64722018-12-0112228329210.5964/ijpr.v12i2.316ijpr.v12i2.316Measurement Equivalence Between Men and Women in the Abbreviated Social and Emotional Loneliness Scale for Adults (SELSA)Thomas V. Pollet0Tamsin K. Saxton1Melanie Mitchell2Department of Psychology, Northumbria University, Newcastle upon Tyne, UKDepartment of Psychology, Northumbria University, Newcastle upon Tyne, UKDepartment of Psychology, Northumbria University, Newcastle upon Tyne, UKHealth practitioners, policy-makers, and psychologists point to legitimate concerns about the negative impact of loneliness. To help resolve such negative impact, we need to better understand the psychometric structure of loneliness. Men’s and women’s differing social roles may mean that they experience different sources of loneliness. After matching via exact matching, we compared men and women’s scores (N = 273) on the abbreviated form of the Social and Emotional Loneliness Scale for Adults (SELSA) using confirmatory factor analysis and measurement invariance testing. We replicated the three-factor structure of the SELSA, thereby providing further evidence for differing etiologies of family, romantic, and social loneliness. We found no good evidence for gender differences in the structure of the questionnaire answers, indicating that the SELSA can be used to further illuminate the implications of loneliness for men and women.http://ijpr.psychopen.eu/article/view/316structural equation modellingmeasurement equivalenceloneliness
spellingShingle Thomas V. Pollet
Tamsin K. Saxton
Melanie Mitchell
Measurement Equivalence Between Men and Women in the Abbreviated Social and Emotional Loneliness Scale for Adults (SELSA)
Interpersona: An International Journal on Personal Relationships
structural equation modelling
measurement equivalence
loneliness
title Measurement Equivalence Between Men and Women in the Abbreviated Social and Emotional Loneliness Scale for Adults (SELSA)
title_full Measurement Equivalence Between Men and Women in the Abbreviated Social and Emotional Loneliness Scale for Adults (SELSA)
title_fullStr Measurement Equivalence Between Men and Women in the Abbreviated Social and Emotional Loneliness Scale for Adults (SELSA)
title_full_unstemmed Measurement Equivalence Between Men and Women in the Abbreviated Social and Emotional Loneliness Scale for Adults (SELSA)
title_short Measurement Equivalence Between Men and Women in the Abbreviated Social and Emotional Loneliness Scale for Adults (SELSA)
title_sort measurement equivalence between men and women in the abbreviated social and emotional loneliness scale for adults selsa
topic structural equation modelling
measurement equivalence
loneliness
url http://ijpr.psychopen.eu/article/view/316
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