Estimating 225 Ac yield in thorium metal targets

Abstract In this work we estimate the yield of the radioisotope $$^{225}Ac$$ 225 A c in a thorium metal target geometry similar to that described by Roberston et al.. We do so in three different yet complimentary studies. In the first study, we pose a three-way coupled time-dependent model describin...

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Main Authors: M. Rahmani, D. M. Martinez
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2023-09-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-41687-0
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author M. Rahmani
D. M. Martinez
author_facet M. Rahmani
D. M. Martinez
author_sort M. Rahmani
collection DOAJ
description Abstract In this work we estimate the yield of the radioisotope $$^{225}Ac$$ 225 A c in a thorium metal target geometry similar to that described by Roberston et al.. We do so in three different yet complimentary studies. In the first study, we pose a three-way coupled time-dependent model describing beam position, temperature field, and local growth of the activity of the radioisotope and solve this numerically. In the second study, we present an analytical solution of the model equations for a generalized solid target in the “beam-thin” limit, i.e. where only a small fraction of the incoming energy of the proton beam is deposited into the thorium material. In the third study, we use the insight gained from the analytical solution and describe an operating strategy to maximize yield by modulating the beam flux temporally.
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spelling doaj.art-6714a27c9ad94beaa97f6cfc6ca6b1962023-11-20T09:09:01ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222023-09-011311910.1038/s41598-023-41687-0Estimating 225 Ac yield in thorium metal targetsM. Rahmani0D. M. Martinez1Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, University of British ColumbiaDepartment of Chemical and Biological Engineering, University of British ColumbiaAbstract In this work we estimate the yield of the radioisotope $$^{225}Ac$$ 225 A c in a thorium metal target geometry similar to that described by Roberston et al.. We do so in three different yet complimentary studies. In the first study, we pose a three-way coupled time-dependent model describing beam position, temperature field, and local growth of the activity of the radioisotope and solve this numerically. In the second study, we present an analytical solution of the model equations for a generalized solid target in the “beam-thin” limit, i.e. where only a small fraction of the incoming energy of the proton beam is deposited into the thorium material. In the third study, we use the insight gained from the analytical solution and describe an operating strategy to maximize yield by modulating the beam flux temporally.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-41687-0
spellingShingle M. Rahmani
D. M. Martinez
Estimating 225 Ac yield in thorium metal targets
Scientific Reports
title Estimating 225 Ac yield in thorium metal targets
title_full Estimating 225 Ac yield in thorium metal targets
title_fullStr Estimating 225 Ac yield in thorium metal targets
title_full_unstemmed Estimating 225 Ac yield in thorium metal targets
title_short Estimating 225 Ac yield in thorium metal targets
title_sort estimating 225 ac yield in thorium metal targets
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-41687-0
work_keys_str_mv AT mrahmani estimating225acyieldinthoriummetaltargets
AT dmmartinez estimating225acyieldinthoriummetaltargets