Medical management of muscle weakness in Duchenne muscular dystrophy.

<h4>Introduction</h4>Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) is a childhood onset muscular dystrophy leading to shortened life expectancy. There are gaps in published DMD care guidelines regarding recently approved DMD medications and alternative steroid dosing regimens.<h4>Methods</h...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Sarah R Rivera, Sumit K Jhamb, Hoda Z Abdel-Hamid, Gyula Acsadi, John Brandsema, Emma Ciafaloni, Basil T Darras, Susan T Iannaccone, Chamindra G Konersman, Nancy L Kuntz, Craig M McDonald, Julie A Parsons, Carolina Tesi Rocha, Craig M Zaidman, Russell J Butterfield, Anne M Connolly, Katherine D Mathews
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2020-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0240687
Description
Summary:<h4>Introduction</h4>Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) is a childhood onset muscular dystrophy leading to shortened life expectancy. There are gaps in published DMD care guidelines regarding recently approved DMD medications and alternative steroid dosing regimens.<h4>Methods</h4>A list of statements about use of currently available therapies for DMD in the United States was developed based on a systematic literature review and expert panel feedback. Panelists' responses were collected using a modified Delphi approach.<h4>Results</h4>Among corticosteroid regimens, either deflazacort or prednisone weekend dosing was preferred when payer requirements do not dictate choice. Most patients with exon 51 skip-amenable mutations should be offered eteplirsen, before or with a corticosteroid.<h4>Discussion</h4>The options available for medical management of the motor symptoms of DMD are expanding rapidly. The choice of medical therapies should balance expected benefit with side effects.
ISSN:1932-6203