Electrospun Silica-Polyacrylonitrile Nanohybrids for Water Treatments

In this work, the removal of NOM (natural organic matter) as represented by humic acid by means of electrospun nanofiber adsorptive membranes (ENAMs) is described. Polyacrylonitrile (PAN) was used for the preparation of ENAMs incorporating silica nanoparticles as adsorbents. The addition of silica t...

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Main Authors: Beata Malczewska, Paweł Lochyński, Sylwia Charazińska, Andrzej Sikora, Ramin Farnood
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-01-01
Series:Membranes
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0375/13/1/72
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author Beata Malczewska
Paweł Lochyński
Sylwia Charazińska
Andrzej Sikora
Ramin Farnood
author_facet Beata Malczewska
Paweł Lochyński
Sylwia Charazińska
Andrzej Sikora
Ramin Farnood
author_sort Beata Malczewska
collection DOAJ
description In this work, the removal of NOM (natural organic matter) as represented by humic acid by means of electrospun nanofiber adsorptive membranes (ENAMs) is described. Polyacrylonitrile (PAN) was used for the preparation of ENAMs incorporating silica nanoparticles as adsorbents. The addition of silica to the polymer left visible changes on the structural morphology and fibers’ properties of the membrane. The membrane samples were characterized by pure water permeability, contact angle measurement, SEM, XPS, and XRD. This study assesses the preliminary performance of PAN-Si membranes for the removal of natural organic matter (NOM). The membrane rejected the humic acid, a surrogate of NOM, from 69.57% to 87.5%.
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spelling doaj.art-67388da7a260446eac622a42ed4ae8b42023-11-30T23:26:49ZengMDPI AGMembranes2077-03752023-01-011317210.3390/membranes13010072Electrospun Silica-Polyacrylonitrile Nanohybrids for Water TreatmentsBeata Malczewska0Paweł Lochyński1Sylwia Charazińska2Andrzej Sikora3Ramin Farnood4Institute of Environmental Engineering, Wrocław University of Environmental and Life Sciences, pl. Grunwaldzki 24, 50-365 Wroclaw, PolandInstitute of Environmental Engineering, Wrocław University of Environmental and Life Sciences, pl. Grunwaldzki 24, 50-365 Wroclaw, PolandInstitute of Environmental Engineering, Wrocław University of Environmental and Life Sciences, pl. Grunwaldzki 24, 50-365 Wroclaw, PolandDepartment of Nanometrology, Faculty of Electronics, Photonics and Microsystems, Wroclaw University of Science and Technology, 50-372 Wroclaw, PolandDepartment of Chemical Engineering & Applied Chemistry, Faculty of Applied Science & Engineering, University of Toronto, 200 College St, Toronto, ON M5S 3E5, CanadaIn this work, the removal of NOM (natural organic matter) as represented by humic acid by means of electrospun nanofiber adsorptive membranes (ENAMs) is described. Polyacrylonitrile (PAN) was used for the preparation of ENAMs incorporating silica nanoparticles as adsorbents. The addition of silica to the polymer left visible changes on the structural morphology and fibers’ properties of the membrane. The membrane samples were characterized by pure water permeability, contact angle measurement, SEM, XPS, and XRD. This study assesses the preliminary performance of PAN-Si membranes for the removal of natural organic matter (NOM). The membrane rejected the humic acid, a surrogate of NOM, from 69.57% to 87.5%.https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0375/13/1/72electrospinningsilicananofiberPAN
spellingShingle Beata Malczewska
Paweł Lochyński
Sylwia Charazińska
Andrzej Sikora
Ramin Farnood
Electrospun Silica-Polyacrylonitrile Nanohybrids for Water Treatments
Membranes
electrospinning
silica
nanofiber
PAN
title Electrospun Silica-Polyacrylonitrile Nanohybrids for Water Treatments
title_full Electrospun Silica-Polyacrylonitrile Nanohybrids for Water Treatments
title_fullStr Electrospun Silica-Polyacrylonitrile Nanohybrids for Water Treatments
title_full_unstemmed Electrospun Silica-Polyacrylonitrile Nanohybrids for Water Treatments
title_short Electrospun Silica-Polyacrylonitrile Nanohybrids for Water Treatments
title_sort electrospun silica polyacrylonitrile nanohybrids for water treatments
topic electrospinning
silica
nanofiber
PAN
url https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0375/13/1/72
work_keys_str_mv AT beatamalczewska electrospunsilicapolyacrylonitrilenanohybridsforwatertreatments
AT pawełlochynski electrospunsilicapolyacrylonitrilenanohybridsforwatertreatments
AT sylwiacharazinska electrospunsilicapolyacrylonitrilenanohybridsforwatertreatments
AT andrzejsikora electrospunsilicapolyacrylonitrilenanohybridsforwatertreatments
AT raminfarnood electrospunsilicapolyacrylonitrilenanohybridsforwatertreatments