<em>Chondrophycus anabeliae</em> and <em>Laurencia digitata</em> (Ceramiales, Rhodophyta) are recorded for the first time for Venezuela expanding their geographic distributions beyond the type localities
Background: Over the course of approximately 12 years, the species of the Laurencia complex have been systematically studied in the tropical and subtropical Atlantic Ocean, showing high diversity (48 species), which has been underestimated for the coast of Venezuela. Questions: What is the speci...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Sociedad Botánica de México, A. C.
2020-10-01
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Series: | Botanical Sciences |
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Online Access: | https://www.botanicalsciences.com.mx/index.php/botanicalSciences/article/view/2610 |
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author | Valéria Cassano Luanda P. Soares Beatriz Esther Vera-Vegas Sonia Ardito Santiago Gómez Abel Sentíes Mutue T. Fujii |
author_facet | Valéria Cassano Luanda P. Soares Beatriz Esther Vera-Vegas Sonia Ardito Santiago Gómez Abel Sentíes Mutue T. Fujii |
author_sort | Valéria Cassano |
collection | DOAJ |
description |
Background: Over the course of approximately 12 years, the species of the Laurencia complex have been systematically studied in the tropical and subtropical Atlantic Ocean, showing high diversity (48 species), which has been underestimated for the coast of Venezuela.
Questions: What is the species diversity of the Laurencia complex in Venezuela?
Studied species: Chondrophycus anabeliae, Laurencia digitata.
Study site and dates: Cayo Muerto, Parque Nacional Morrocoy, Estado Falcón, Venezuela, 2015.
Methods: For molecular studies, the plastid rbcL gene and the mitochondrial DNA barcode marker COI-5P were used, combined with the study of current morpho-anatomical characters used for the identification of the species of the complex.
Results: The occurrence of Chondrophycus, as currently circumscribed, was confirmed for the first time for Venezuela. Chondrophycus anabeliae and Laurencia digitata are reported for the first time beyond the type localities. Tetrasporophytes are described for the first time for L. digitata.
Conclusions: Our findings expand the geographic distribution of Ch. anabeliae and L. digitata for the Venezuelan Caribbean and the Atlantic Ocean, respectively.
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first_indexed | 2024-04-11T16:13:16Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-674243e6344540828442d65f6c1f4f5c |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2007-4298 2007-4476 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-11T16:13:16Z |
publishDate | 2020-10-01 |
publisher | Sociedad Botánica de México, A. C. |
record_format | Article |
series | Botanical Sciences |
spelling | doaj.art-674243e6344540828442d65f6c1f4f5c2022-12-22T04:14:37ZengSociedad Botánica de México, A. C.Botanical Sciences2007-42982007-44762020-10-0198410.17129/botsci.2610<em>Chondrophycus anabeliae</em> and <em>Laurencia digitata</em> (Ceramiales, Rhodophyta) are recorded for the first time for Venezuela expanding their geographic distributions beyond the type localitiesValéria Cassano0Luanda P. Soares1Beatriz Esther Vera-Vegas2Sonia Ardito3Santiago Gómez4Abel Sentíes5Mutue T. Fujii6Departamento de Botânica, Universidade de São Paulo, São PauloNúcleo de Pesquisa em Ficologia, Instituto de Botânica, São PauloCentro de Botánica Tropical, Instituto de Biología Experimental, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad Central de Venezuela, CaracasDepartamento de Biología, Facultad Experimental de Ciencias y Tecnología, Universidad de Carabobo, BárbulaCentro de Botánica Tropical, Instituto de Biología Experimental, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad Central de Venezuela, CaracasDepartamento de Hidrobiología, Universidad Autónoma Metropolitana-Iztapalapa, Cd. de MexicoNúcleo de Pesquisa em Ficologia, Instituto de Botânica, São Paulo Background: Over the course of approximately 12 years, the species of the Laurencia complex have been systematically studied in the tropical and subtropical Atlantic Ocean, showing high diversity (48 species), which has been underestimated for the coast of Venezuela. Questions: What is the species diversity of the Laurencia complex in Venezuela? Studied species: Chondrophycus anabeliae, Laurencia digitata. Study site and dates: Cayo Muerto, Parque Nacional Morrocoy, Estado Falcón, Venezuela, 2015. Methods: For molecular studies, the plastid rbcL gene and the mitochondrial DNA barcode marker COI-5P were used, combined with the study of current morpho-anatomical characters used for the identification of the species of the complex. Results: The occurrence of Chondrophycus, as currently circumscribed, was confirmed for the first time for Venezuela. Chondrophycus anabeliae and Laurencia digitata are reported for the first time beyond the type localities. Tetrasporophytes are described for the first time for L. digitata. Conclusions: Our findings expand the geographic distribution of Ch. anabeliae and L. digitata for the Venezuelan Caribbean and the Atlantic Ocean, respectively. https://www.botanicalsciences.com.mx/index.php/botanicalSciences/article/view/2610COI-5PphylogenyrbcLRhodomelaceaetaxonomy |
spellingShingle | Valéria Cassano Luanda P. Soares Beatriz Esther Vera-Vegas Sonia Ardito Santiago Gómez Abel Sentíes Mutue T. Fujii <em>Chondrophycus anabeliae</em> and <em>Laurencia digitata</em> (Ceramiales, Rhodophyta) are recorded for the first time for Venezuela expanding their geographic distributions beyond the type localities Botanical Sciences COI-5P phylogeny rbcL Rhodomelaceae taxonomy |
title | <em>Chondrophycus anabeliae</em> and <em>Laurencia digitata</em> (Ceramiales, Rhodophyta) are recorded for the first time for Venezuela expanding their geographic distributions beyond the type localities |
title_full | <em>Chondrophycus anabeliae</em> and <em>Laurencia digitata</em> (Ceramiales, Rhodophyta) are recorded for the first time for Venezuela expanding their geographic distributions beyond the type localities |
title_fullStr | <em>Chondrophycus anabeliae</em> and <em>Laurencia digitata</em> (Ceramiales, Rhodophyta) are recorded for the first time for Venezuela expanding their geographic distributions beyond the type localities |
title_full_unstemmed | <em>Chondrophycus anabeliae</em> and <em>Laurencia digitata</em> (Ceramiales, Rhodophyta) are recorded for the first time for Venezuela expanding their geographic distributions beyond the type localities |
title_short | <em>Chondrophycus anabeliae</em> and <em>Laurencia digitata</em> (Ceramiales, Rhodophyta) are recorded for the first time for Venezuela expanding their geographic distributions beyond the type localities |
title_sort | em chondrophycus anabeliae em and em laurencia digitata em ceramiales rhodophyta are recorded for the first time for venezuela expanding their geographic distributions beyond the type localities |
topic | COI-5P phylogeny rbcL Rhodomelaceae taxonomy |
url | https://www.botanicalsciences.com.mx/index.php/botanicalSciences/article/view/2610 |
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