Fixed-Time-Convergent Sliding Mode Control with Sliding Mode Observer for PMSM Speed Regulation

This paper focuses on the speed control of a permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM) for electric drives with model uncertainties and external disturbances. Conventional sliding mode control (CSMC) can only converge asymptotically in the infinite domain and will cause unacceptable sliding mode cha...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Xin Zhang, Hongwen Li, Meng Shao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-02-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/24/5/1561
_version_ 1827319311733096448
author Xin Zhang
Hongwen Li
Meng Shao
author_facet Xin Zhang
Hongwen Li
Meng Shao
author_sort Xin Zhang
collection DOAJ
description This paper focuses on the speed control of a permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM) for electric drives with model uncertainties and external disturbances. Conventional sliding mode control (CSMC) can only converge asymptotically in the infinite domain and will cause unacceptable sliding mode chattering. To improve the performance of the PMSM speed loop in terms of response speed, tracking accuracy, and robustness, a hybrid control strategy for a fixed-time-convergent sliding mode controller (FSMC) with a fixed-time-convergent sliding mode observer (FSMO) is proposed for PMSM speed regulation using the fixed-time control theory. Firstly, the FSMC is proposed to improve the convergence speed and robustness of the speed loop, which can converge to the origin within a fixed time independent of the initial conditions. Then, the FSMO is used as a compensator to further enhance the robustness of the speed loop and attenuate sliding mode chattering. Finally, simulation and experimental results show that the proposed method can effectively improve the dynamic performance and robustness of the PMSM speed control system.
first_indexed 2024-04-25T00:20:03Z
format Article
id doaj.art-6745d82a12a74d6390fdf1487d374e51
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1424-8220
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-25T00:20:03Z
publishDate 2024-02-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Sensors
spelling doaj.art-6745d82a12a74d6390fdf1487d374e512024-03-12T16:55:13ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202024-02-01245156110.3390/s24051561Fixed-Time-Convergent Sliding Mode Control with Sliding Mode Observer for PMSM Speed RegulationXin Zhang0Hongwen Li1Meng Shao2Changchun Institute of Optics, Fine Mechanics and Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun 130033, ChinaChangchun Institute of Optics, Fine Mechanics and Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun 130033, ChinaChangchun Institute of Optics, Fine Mechanics and Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun 130033, ChinaThis paper focuses on the speed control of a permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM) for electric drives with model uncertainties and external disturbances. Conventional sliding mode control (CSMC) can only converge asymptotically in the infinite domain and will cause unacceptable sliding mode chattering. To improve the performance of the PMSM speed loop in terms of response speed, tracking accuracy, and robustness, a hybrid control strategy for a fixed-time-convergent sliding mode controller (FSMC) with a fixed-time-convergent sliding mode observer (FSMO) is proposed for PMSM speed regulation using the fixed-time control theory. Firstly, the FSMC is proposed to improve the convergence speed and robustness of the speed loop, which can converge to the origin within a fixed time independent of the initial conditions. Then, the FSMO is used as a compensator to further enhance the robustness of the speed loop and attenuate sliding mode chattering. Finally, simulation and experimental results show that the proposed method can effectively improve the dynamic performance and robustness of the PMSM speed control system.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/24/5/1561permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM)sliding mode control (SMC)sliding mode observerfixed-time controlspeed control
spellingShingle Xin Zhang
Hongwen Li
Meng Shao
Fixed-Time-Convergent Sliding Mode Control with Sliding Mode Observer for PMSM Speed Regulation
Sensors
permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM)
sliding mode control (SMC)
sliding mode observer
fixed-time control
speed control
title Fixed-Time-Convergent Sliding Mode Control with Sliding Mode Observer for PMSM Speed Regulation
title_full Fixed-Time-Convergent Sliding Mode Control with Sliding Mode Observer for PMSM Speed Regulation
title_fullStr Fixed-Time-Convergent Sliding Mode Control with Sliding Mode Observer for PMSM Speed Regulation
title_full_unstemmed Fixed-Time-Convergent Sliding Mode Control with Sliding Mode Observer for PMSM Speed Regulation
title_short Fixed-Time-Convergent Sliding Mode Control with Sliding Mode Observer for PMSM Speed Regulation
title_sort fixed time convergent sliding mode control with sliding mode observer for pmsm speed regulation
topic permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM)
sliding mode control (SMC)
sliding mode observer
fixed-time control
speed control
url https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/24/5/1561
work_keys_str_mv AT xinzhang fixedtimeconvergentslidingmodecontrolwithslidingmodeobserverforpmsmspeedregulation
AT hongwenli fixedtimeconvergentslidingmodecontrolwithslidingmodeobserverforpmsmspeedregulation
AT mengshao fixedtimeconvergentslidingmodecontrolwithslidingmodeobserverforpmsmspeedregulation