Aging conundrum: A perspective for ovarian aging

Progressive loss of physiological integrity and accumulation of degenerative changes leading to functional impairment and increased susceptibility to diseases are the main features of aging. The ovary, the key organ that maintains female reproductive and endocrine function, enters aging earlier and...

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Main Authors: Jiachen Wu, Yang Liu, Yinhua Song, Lingjuan Wang, Jihui Ai, Kezhen Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-08-01
Series:Frontiers in Endocrinology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fendo.2022.952471/full
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author Jiachen Wu
Yang Liu
Yinhua Song
Lingjuan Wang
Jihui Ai
Kezhen Li
author_facet Jiachen Wu
Yang Liu
Yinhua Song
Lingjuan Wang
Jihui Ai
Kezhen Li
author_sort Jiachen Wu
collection DOAJ
description Progressive loss of physiological integrity and accumulation of degenerative changes leading to functional impairment and increased susceptibility to diseases are the main features of aging. The ovary, the key organ that maintains female reproductive and endocrine function, enters aging earlier and faster than other organs and has attracted extensive attention from society. Ovarian aging is mainly characterized by the progressive decline in the number and quality of oocytes, the regulatory mechanisms of which have yet to be systematically elucidated. This review discusses the hallmarks of aging to further highlight the main characteristics of ovarian aging and attempt to explore its clinical symptoms and underlying mechanisms. Finally, the intervention strategies related to aging are elaborated, especially the potential role of stem cells and cryopreservation of embryos, oocytes, or ovarian tissue in the delay of ovarian aging.
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spelling doaj.art-6745e33a5a024eb4941bc65c3ec95d942022-12-22T01:42:53ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Endocrinology1664-23922022-08-011310.3389/fendo.2022.952471952471Aging conundrum: A perspective for ovarian agingJiachen WuYang LiuYinhua SongLingjuan WangJihui AiKezhen LiProgressive loss of physiological integrity and accumulation of degenerative changes leading to functional impairment and increased susceptibility to diseases are the main features of aging. The ovary, the key organ that maintains female reproductive and endocrine function, enters aging earlier and faster than other organs and has attracted extensive attention from society. Ovarian aging is mainly characterized by the progressive decline in the number and quality of oocytes, the regulatory mechanisms of which have yet to be systematically elucidated. This review discusses the hallmarks of aging to further highlight the main characteristics of ovarian aging and attempt to explore its clinical symptoms and underlying mechanisms. Finally, the intervention strategies related to aging are elaborated, especially the potential role of stem cells and cryopreservation of embryos, oocytes, or ovarian tissue in the delay of ovarian aging.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fendo.2022.952471/fulloocyteovaryagingovarian aginginterventions
spellingShingle Jiachen Wu
Yang Liu
Yinhua Song
Lingjuan Wang
Jihui Ai
Kezhen Li
Aging conundrum: A perspective for ovarian aging
Frontiers in Endocrinology
oocyte
ovary
aging
ovarian aging
interventions
title Aging conundrum: A perspective for ovarian aging
title_full Aging conundrum: A perspective for ovarian aging
title_fullStr Aging conundrum: A perspective for ovarian aging
title_full_unstemmed Aging conundrum: A perspective for ovarian aging
title_short Aging conundrum: A perspective for ovarian aging
title_sort aging conundrum a perspective for ovarian aging
topic oocyte
ovary
aging
ovarian aging
interventions
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fendo.2022.952471/full
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AT yangliu agingconundrumaperspectiveforovarianaging
AT yinhuasong agingconundrumaperspectiveforovarianaging
AT lingjuanwang agingconundrumaperspectiveforovarianaging
AT jihuiai agingconundrumaperspectiveforovarianaging
AT kezhenli agingconundrumaperspectiveforovarianaging