Bicycling during alcohol intoxication

The number of bicycling fatalities was 19 450 between 2010 and 2018 in Europe. The number of bicyclists killed when intoxicated by alcohol is harder to establish given the lack of reliable data. In Sweden, drunk bicycling is socially acceptable and legal (unless reckless). This experiment aimed to...

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Main Authors: Jan Andersson, Christopher Patten, Henriette Wallén Warner, Caroline Andersérs, Christer Ahlström, Ruggero Ceci, Liza Jakobsson
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Technology and Society, Faculty of Engineering, LTH, Lund University 2023-05-01
Series:Traffic Safety Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://tsr.international/TSR/article/view/24901
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author Jan Andersson
Christopher Patten
Henriette Wallén Warner
Caroline Andersérs
Christer Ahlström
Ruggero Ceci
Liza Jakobsson
author_facet Jan Andersson
Christopher Patten
Henriette Wallén Warner
Caroline Andersérs
Christer Ahlström
Ruggero Ceci
Liza Jakobsson
author_sort Jan Andersson
collection DOAJ
description The number of bicycling fatalities was 19 450 between 2010 and 2018 in Europe. The number of bicyclists killed when intoxicated by alcohol is harder to establish given the lack of reliable data. In Sweden, drunk bicycling is socially acceptable and legal (unless reckless). This experiment aimed to investigate how alcohol intoxication affect bicycling stability performance, executive functions, and self-rated ability. The experiment was completed on a wide treadmill that allowed control of several influencing factors such as speed and physical effort. Intoxicated and sober participants bicycled on the treadmill for five 10 minute sessions. Alcohol as administered incrementally to reach a target breath alcohol concentration level of 0.8‰. Stability decreased with intoxication; especially roll rate measurements were identified as being adequate indicators of bicycling instability. Executive function was negatively affected, and ability ratings decreased due to intoxication. The intoxicated participants were aware of their reduced ability to bicycle in a safe manner on a group level but not on an individual level. However, this insight does not affect their intention to bicycle intoxicated.
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spelling doaj.art-67469a5a54c044ccac4737d89f1c6a332023-05-22T18:41:59ZengTechnology and Society, Faculty of Engineering, LTH, Lund UniversityTraffic Safety Research2004-30822023-05-01410.55329/prpa1909Bicycling during alcohol intoxicationJan Andersson0Christopher Patten1Henriette Wallén Warner2Caroline Andersérs3Christer Ahlström4Ruggero Ceci5Liza Jakobsson6Swedish National Road and Transport Research Institute, SwedenSwedish Transport Agency, SwedenSwedish National Road and Transport Research Institute, Sweden Swedish Transport Agency, SwedenSwedish National Road and Transport Research Institute, Sweden Swedish Transport Administration, Sweden Swedish Transport Administration, Sweden The number of bicycling fatalities was 19 450 between 2010 and 2018 in Europe. The number of bicyclists killed when intoxicated by alcohol is harder to establish given the lack of reliable data. In Sweden, drunk bicycling is socially acceptable and legal (unless reckless). This experiment aimed to investigate how alcohol intoxication affect bicycling stability performance, executive functions, and self-rated ability. The experiment was completed on a wide treadmill that allowed control of several influencing factors such as speed and physical effort. Intoxicated and sober participants bicycled on the treadmill for five 10 minute sessions. Alcohol as administered incrementally to reach a target breath alcohol concentration level of 0.8‰. Stability decreased with intoxication; especially roll rate measurements were identified as being adequate indicators of bicycling instability. Executive function was negatively affected, and ability ratings decreased due to intoxication. The intoxicated participants were aware of their reduced ability to bicycle in a safe manner on a group level but not on an individual level. However, this insight does not affect their intention to bicycle intoxicated. https://tsr.international/TSR/article/view/24901alcohol intoxicationbicycling performancecognitionstability
spellingShingle Jan Andersson
Christopher Patten
Henriette Wallén Warner
Caroline Andersérs
Christer Ahlström
Ruggero Ceci
Liza Jakobsson
Bicycling during alcohol intoxication
Traffic Safety Research
alcohol intoxication
bicycling performance
cognition
stability
title Bicycling during alcohol intoxication
title_full Bicycling during alcohol intoxication
title_fullStr Bicycling during alcohol intoxication
title_full_unstemmed Bicycling during alcohol intoxication
title_short Bicycling during alcohol intoxication
title_sort bicycling during alcohol intoxication
topic alcohol intoxication
bicycling performance
cognition
stability
url https://tsr.international/TSR/article/view/24901
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AT christopherpatten bicyclingduringalcoholintoxication
AT henriettewallenwarner bicyclingduringalcoholintoxication
AT carolineandersers bicyclingduringalcoholintoxication
AT christerahlstrom bicyclingduringalcoholintoxication
AT ruggeroceci bicyclingduringalcoholintoxication
AT lizajakobsson bicyclingduringalcoholintoxication