Toxoplasma gondii in meat of adult sheep in Spain

Toxoplasmosis is a zoonotic disease caused by Toxoplasma gondii, an intracellular parasite that presents a worldwide risk. Humans can become infected by ingesting meat infected with T. gondii, and the consumption of infected sheep and goat meat is a significant public health issue. Antibodies agains...

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Main Authors: María Paz Peris, Amalia Xía García, Juan Antonio Castillo, Juan José Badiola, Nabil Halaihel, María Serrano, María Jesús Gracia
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-09-01
Series:Food and Waterborne Parasitology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405676623000161
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author María Paz Peris
Amalia Xía García
Juan Antonio Castillo
Juan José Badiola
Nabil Halaihel
María Serrano
María Jesús Gracia
author_facet María Paz Peris
Amalia Xía García
Juan Antonio Castillo
Juan José Badiola
Nabil Halaihel
María Serrano
María Jesús Gracia
author_sort María Paz Peris
collection DOAJ
description Toxoplasmosis is a zoonotic disease caused by Toxoplasma gondii, an intracellular parasite that presents a worldwide risk. Humans can become infected by ingesting meat infected with T. gondii, and the consumption of infected sheep and goat meat is a significant public health issue. Antibodies against T. gondii have been found in sheep in Spain, indicating the presence of the parasite in the country. However, no previous studies have assessed the presence of T. gondii in sheep meat in Spain. In view of the significance of the transmission of T. gondii through meat consumption and given the lack of previous studies in Spain, we carried out an investigation to evaluate the presence of T. gondii in adult sheep meat (mutton). A total of 216 muscle samples were analyzed by digestion, and a real-time PCR assay was used to determine the presence of T. gondii DNA. A total of 24.5% of the samples were found to be parasitized, indicating that the consumption of sheep meat can present an important risk for human health.
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spelling doaj.art-674aaa4e93ac4f279e894edacc1767072023-09-12T04:16:15ZengElsevierFood and Waterborne Parasitology2405-67662023-09-0132e00203Toxoplasma gondii in meat of adult sheep in SpainMaría Paz Peris0Amalia Xía García1Juan Antonio Castillo2Juan José Badiola3Nabil Halaihel4María Serrano5María Jesús Gracia6Animal Pathology Department, Faculty of Veterinary Sciences, University of Zaragoza, SpainAnimal Pathology Department, Faculty of Veterinary Sciences, University of Zaragoza, SpainAnimal Pathology Department, Faculty of Veterinary Sciences, University of Zaragoza, SpainAnimal Pathology Department, Faculty of Veterinary Sciences, University of Zaragoza, SpainAnimal Pathology Department, Faculty of Veterinary Sciences, University of Zaragoza, SpainAnimal Pathology Department, Faculty of Veterinary Sciences, University of Zaragoza, SpainCorresponding author at: Dpto. Patología Animal, Facultad de Veterinaria, Universidad de Zaragoza, C/ Miguel Servet 177, 50013 Zaragoza, Spain.; Animal Pathology Department, Faculty of Veterinary Sciences, University of Zaragoza, SpainToxoplasmosis is a zoonotic disease caused by Toxoplasma gondii, an intracellular parasite that presents a worldwide risk. Humans can become infected by ingesting meat infected with T. gondii, and the consumption of infected sheep and goat meat is a significant public health issue. Antibodies against T. gondii have been found in sheep in Spain, indicating the presence of the parasite in the country. However, no previous studies have assessed the presence of T. gondii in sheep meat in Spain. In view of the significance of the transmission of T. gondii through meat consumption and given the lack of previous studies in Spain, we carried out an investigation to evaluate the presence of T. gondii in adult sheep meat (mutton). A total of 216 muscle samples were analyzed by digestion, and a real-time PCR assay was used to determine the presence of T. gondii DNA. A total of 24.5% of the samples were found to be parasitized, indicating that the consumption of sheep meat can present an important risk for human health.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405676623000161Toxoplasma gondiiAdult sheepMeatSheep meatReal-time PCRSpain
spellingShingle María Paz Peris
Amalia Xía García
Juan Antonio Castillo
Juan José Badiola
Nabil Halaihel
María Serrano
María Jesús Gracia
Toxoplasma gondii in meat of adult sheep in Spain
Food and Waterborne Parasitology
Toxoplasma gondii
Adult sheep
Meat
Sheep meat
Real-time PCR
Spain
title Toxoplasma gondii in meat of adult sheep in Spain
title_full Toxoplasma gondii in meat of adult sheep in Spain
title_fullStr Toxoplasma gondii in meat of adult sheep in Spain
title_full_unstemmed Toxoplasma gondii in meat of adult sheep in Spain
title_short Toxoplasma gondii in meat of adult sheep in Spain
title_sort toxoplasma gondii in meat of adult sheep in spain
topic Toxoplasma gondii
Adult sheep
Meat
Sheep meat
Real-time PCR
Spain
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405676623000161
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AT juanjosebadiola toxoplasmagondiiinmeatofadultsheepinspain
AT nabilhalaihel toxoplasmagondiiinmeatofadultsheepinspain
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