Geography and history of the frying process

How far back in time, frying with oil goes, it is difficult to tell. The rules for sacrifice in Leviticus, Chapter 2, the 3rd book in the Old Testament, which is commonly accepted to date from about 600 BC, distinguishes between bread baked in the oven and that cooked «on the griddle» or «in the pan...

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Main Author: I. D. Morton
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas 1998-08-01
Series:Grasas y Aceites
Subjects:
Online Access:http://grasasyaceites.revistas.csic.es/index.php/grasasyaceites/article/view/745
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description How far back in time, frying with oil goes, it is difficult to tell. The rules for sacrifice in Leviticus, Chapter 2, the 3rd book in the Old Testament, which is commonly accepted to date from about 600 BC, distinguishes between bread baked in the oven and that cooked «on the griddle» or «in the pan». Roman authors also describe in the first century AD the frying of eggs. Writers in the Middle Ages, Cervantes and Chaucer both describe the cooking in oil. A number of common proverbs deal with frying in one's own grease in the 14th Century. Soyer describes the grid iron as a primitive utensil but with considerable possibilities in the use and variation of the cooking process. We need only to recall that splendid painting in the El Prado of the fried egg which Professor Varela used as a frontispiece for the first Frying of Food Conference in Madrid in 1986. Different types of oils can be used for the frying of food. Variations in the composition of vegetable oils can normally be traced back to climatic effects and the location of the growing plants. We can expect the height above sea level, the daylight hour length, the mean temperature and the genetic make up of the plant, all to have an effect. Cool conditions during seed maturation can increase the linoleic acid content In plants such as Guizotia Abyssinica to almost 85% of the oil. Similar results have been reported for peanuts grown at different latitudes in the United States.
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spelling doaj.art-674c0e6dc8bf4a3a8d7afeee6065c2452022-12-21T17:13:29ZengConsejo Superior de Investigaciones CientíficasGrasas y Aceites0017-34951988-42141998-08-01493-424724910.3989/gya.1998.v49.i3-4.745735Geography and history of the frying processI. D. Morton0Formerly Dept. of Food and Nutritional Sciences, King's CollegeHow far back in time, frying with oil goes, it is difficult to tell. The rules for sacrifice in Leviticus, Chapter 2, the 3rd book in the Old Testament, which is commonly accepted to date from about 600 BC, distinguishes between bread baked in the oven and that cooked «on the griddle» or «in the pan». Roman authors also describe in the first century AD the frying of eggs. Writers in the Middle Ages, Cervantes and Chaucer both describe the cooking in oil. A number of common proverbs deal with frying in one's own grease in the 14th Century. Soyer describes the grid iron as a primitive utensil but with considerable possibilities in the use and variation of the cooking process. We need only to recall that splendid painting in the El Prado of the fried egg which Professor Varela used as a frontispiece for the first Frying of Food Conference in Madrid in 1986. Different types of oils can be used for the frying of food. Variations in the composition of vegetable oils can normally be traced back to climatic effects and the location of the growing plants. We can expect the height above sea level, the daylight hour length, the mean temperature and the genetic make up of the plant, all to have an effect. Cool conditions during seed maturation can increase the linoleic acid content In plants such as Guizotia Abyssinica to almost 85% of the oil. Similar results have been reported for peanuts grown at different latitudes in the United States.http://grasasyaceites.revistas.csic.es/index.php/grasasyaceites/article/view/745climatedaylight lenghtelevationgriddleleviticus.
spellingShingle I. D. Morton
Geography and history of the frying process
Grasas y Aceites
climate
daylight lenght
elevation
griddle
leviticus.
title Geography and history of the frying process
title_full Geography and history of the frying process
title_fullStr Geography and history of the frying process
title_full_unstemmed Geography and history of the frying process
title_short Geography and history of the frying process
title_sort geography and history of the frying process
topic climate
daylight lenght
elevation
griddle
leviticus.
url http://grasasyaceites.revistas.csic.es/index.php/grasasyaceites/article/view/745
work_keys_str_mv AT idmorton geographyandhistoryofthefryingprocess