Effect of Covid-19 on Eye Banks and Corneal Transplantations: Current Perspectives

Francesco Aiello,1 Gabriele Gallo Afflitto,1,2 Giulio Pocobelli,1 Diego Ponzin,3 Carlo Nucci1 1Ophthalmology Unit, Department of Experimental Medicine, University of Rome “Tor Vergata”, Rome, Italy; 2Bascom Palmer Eye Institute, University of Miami, Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL, USA; 3Fondaz...

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Main Authors: Aiello F, Gallo Afflitto G, Pocobelli G, Ponzin D, Nucci C
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Dove Medical Press 2022-12-01
Series:Clinical Ophthalmology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.dovepress.com/effect-of-covid-19-on-eye-banks-and-corneal-transplantations-current-p-peer-reviewed-fulltext-article-OPTH
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author Aiello F
Gallo Afflitto G
Pocobelli G
Ponzin D
Nucci C
author_facet Aiello F
Gallo Afflitto G
Pocobelli G
Ponzin D
Nucci C
author_sort Aiello F
collection DOAJ
description Francesco Aiello,1 Gabriele Gallo Afflitto,1,2 Giulio Pocobelli,1 Diego Ponzin,3 Carlo Nucci1 1Ophthalmology Unit, Department of Experimental Medicine, University of Rome “Tor Vergata”, Rome, Italy; 2Bascom Palmer Eye Institute, University of Miami, Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL, USA; 3Fondazione Banca degli Occhi del Veneto, Venice, ItalyCorrespondence: Francesco Aiello, Department of Experimental Medicine, University of Rome “Tor Vergata”, Via Montpellier 1, Rome, 00133, Italy, Email francescoaiello@hotmail.comAbstract: The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic exerted a great impact on medical practice, which was reframed according to the actual needs. Ophthalmological services and procedures including corneal transplantation did not represent an exception. The adoption and implementation of new standard operating procedures as well as of new technologies for remote consultation and smart-working reshaped daily activities of both eye bankers, physicians, researchers, and patients. Regulatory restrictions were issued redefining corneal donor eligibility criteria, as well as handling and harvesting procedures of donor ocular tissues. Surgical schedules underwent an abrupt contraction with prioritization of urgent procedures. Local lockdowns and confinement strategies resulted in both a reduction and redirection of research activities. The evaluation of SARS-CoV-2 colonization of ocular tissues, long-term corneal storage techniques, new disinfection strategies, split corneal transplants and cell-based therapies for the treatment of corneal disease peaked in the pipeline. Aim of this article is to summarizes the overall impact of the pandemic on the corneal transplantation machinery, and the current and future perspectives for the corneal transplant community.Keywords: SARS-CoV-2, COVID-19, eye bank, cornea, cornea transplantation, cornea transplant, basic sciences
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spelling doaj.art-674c3f1bb7064e2c8caa026467374d8f2023-01-03T18:09:29ZengDove Medical PressClinical Ophthalmology1177-54832022-12-01Volume 164345435480724Effect of Covid-19 on Eye Banks and Corneal Transplantations: Current PerspectivesAiello FGallo Afflitto GPocobelli GPonzin DNucci CFrancesco Aiello,1 Gabriele Gallo Afflitto,1,2 Giulio Pocobelli,1 Diego Ponzin,3 Carlo Nucci1 1Ophthalmology Unit, Department of Experimental Medicine, University of Rome “Tor Vergata”, Rome, Italy; 2Bascom Palmer Eye Institute, University of Miami, Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL, USA; 3Fondazione Banca degli Occhi del Veneto, Venice, ItalyCorrespondence: Francesco Aiello, Department of Experimental Medicine, University of Rome “Tor Vergata”, Via Montpellier 1, Rome, 00133, Italy, Email francescoaiello@hotmail.comAbstract: The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic exerted a great impact on medical practice, which was reframed according to the actual needs. Ophthalmological services and procedures including corneal transplantation did not represent an exception. The adoption and implementation of new standard operating procedures as well as of new technologies for remote consultation and smart-working reshaped daily activities of both eye bankers, physicians, researchers, and patients. Regulatory restrictions were issued redefining corneal donor eligibility criteria, as well as handling and harvesting procedures of donor ocular tissues. Surgical schedules underwent an abrupt contraction with prioritization of urgent procedures. Local lockdowns and confinement strategies resulted in both a reduction and redirection of research activities. The evaluation of SARS-CoV-2 colonization of ocular tissues, long-term corneal storage techniques, new disinfection strategies, split corneal transplants and cell-based therapies for the treatment of corneal disease peaked in the pipeline. Aim of this article is to summarizes the overall impact of the pandemic on the corneal transplantation machinery, and the current and future perspectives for the corneal transplant community.Keywords: SARS-CoV-2, COVID-19, eye bank, cornea, cornea transplantation, cornea transplant, basic scienceshttps://www.dovepress.com/effect-of-covid-19-on-eye-banks-and-corneal-transplantations-current-p-peer-reviewed-fulltext-article-OPTHsars-cov-2covid-19eye bankcorneacornea transplantationcornea transplantbasic sciences
spellingShingle Aiello F
Gallo Afflitto G
Pocobelli G
Ponzin D
Nucci C
Effect of Covid-19 on Eye Banks and Corneal Transplantations: Current Perspectives
Clinical Ophthalmology
sars-cov-2
covid-19
eye bank
cornea
cornea transplantation
cornea transplant
basic sciences
title Effect of Covid-19 on Eye Banks and Corneal Transplantations: Current Perspectives
title_full Effect of Covid-19 on Eye Banks and Corneal Transplantations: Current Perspectives
title_fullStr Effect of Covid-19 on Eye Banks and Corneal Transplantations: Current Perspectives
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Covid-19 on Eye Banks and Corneal Transplantations: Current Perspectives
title_short Effect of Covid-19 on Eye Banks and Corneal Transplantations: Current Perspectives
title_sort effect of covid 19 on eye banks and corneal transplantations current perspectives
topic sars-cov-2
covid-19
eye bank
cornea
cornea transplantation
cornea transplant
basic sciences
url https://www.dovepress.com/effect-of-covid-19-on-eye-banks-and-corneal-transplantations-current-p-peer-reviewed-fulltext-article-OPTH
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