Spinal meningiomas, from biology to management - A literature review

Meningiomas arise from arachnoidal cap cells of the meninges, constituting the most common type of central nervous system tumors, and are considered benign tumors in most cases. Their incidence increases with age, and they mainly affect females, constituting 25-46% of primary spinal tumors. Spinal m...

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Main Authors: Nicolas Serratrice, Imène Lameche, Christian Attieh, Moussa A Chalah, Joe Faddoul, Bilal Tarabay, Rabih Bou-Nassif, Youssef Ali, Joseph G Mattar, François Nataf, Samar S Ayache, Georges N Abi Lahoud
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-01-01
Series:Frontiers in Oncology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fonc.2022.1084404/full
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author Nicolas Serratrice
Imène Lameche
Christian Attieh
Moussa A Chalah
Moussa A Chalah
Moussa A Chalah
Joe Faddoul
Joe Faddoul
Bilal Tarabay
Rabih Bou-Nassif
Youssef Ali
Joseph G Mattar
François Nataf
Samar S Ayache
Samar S Ayache
Samar S Ayache
Samar S Ayache
Georges N Abi Lahoud
Georges N Abi Lahoud
author_facet Nicolas Serratrice
Imène Lameche
Christian Attieh
Moussa A Chalah
Moussa A Chalah
Moussa A Chalah
Joe Faddoul
Joe Faddoul
Bilal Tarabay
Rabih Bou-Nassif
Youssef Ali
Joseph G Mattar
François Nataf
Samar S Ayache
Samar S Ayache
Samar S Ayache
Samar S Ayache
Georges N Abi Lahoud
Georges N Abi Lahoud
author_sort Nicolas Serratrice
collection DOAJ
description Meningiomas arise from arachnoidal cap cells of the meninges, constituting the most common type of central nervous system tumors, and are considered benign tumors in most cases. Their incidence increases with age, and they mainly affect females, constituting 25-46% of primary spinal tumors. Spinal meningiomas could be detected incidentally or be unraveled by various neurological symptoms (e.g., back pain, sphincter dysfunction, sensorimotor deficits). The gold standard diagnostic modality for spinal meningiomas is Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) which permits their classification into four categories based on their radiological appearance. According to the World Health Organization (WHO) classification, the majority of spinal meningiomas are grade 1. Nevertheless, they can be of higher grade (grades 2 and 3) with atypical or malignant histology and a more aggressive course. To date, surgery is the best treatment where the big majority of meningiomas can be cured. Advances in surgical techniques (ultrasonic dissection, microsurgery, intraoperative monitoring) increase the complete resection rate. Operated patients have a satisfactory prognosis, even in those with poor preoperative neurological status. Adjuvant therapy has a growing role in treating spinal meningiomas, mainly in the case of subtotal resection and tumor recurrence. The current paper reviews the fundamental epidemiological and clinical aspects of spinal meningiomas, their histological and genetic characteristics, and their management, including the various surgical novelties and techniques.
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spelling doaj.art-67505e2850bc4155b5a5a59ca151ddef2023-01-13T04:37:52ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Oncology2234-943X2023-01-011210.3389/fonc.2022.10844041084404Spinal meningiomas, from biology to management - A literature reviewNicolas Serratrice0Imène Lameche1Christian Attieh2Moussa A Chalah3Moussa A Chalah4Moussa A Chalah5Joe Faddoul6Joe Faddoul7Bilal Tarabay8Rabih Bou-Nassif9Youssef Ali10Joseph G Mattar11François Nataf12Samar S Ayache13Samar S Ayache14Samar S Ayache15Samar S Ayache16Georges N Abi Lahoud17Georges N Abi Lahoud18Institut de la Colonne Vertébrale et des Neurosciences (ICVNS), Centre Médico-Chirurgical Bizet, Paris, FranceInstitut de la Colonne Vertébrale et des Neurosciences (ICVNS), Centre Médico-Chirurgical Bizet, Paris, FranceInstitut de la Colonne Vertébrale et des Neurosciences (ICVNS), Centre Médico-Chirurgical Bizet, Paris, FranceInstitut de la Colonne Vertébrale et des Neurosciences (ICVNS), Centre Médico-Chirurgical Bizet, Paris, FranceEA 4391, Excitabilité Nerveuse et Thérapeutique, Faculté de Santé, Université Paris Est, Créteil, FranceGilbert and Rose-Marie Chagoury School of Medicine, Lebanese American University, Byblos, LebanonInstitut de la Colonne Vertébrale et des Neurosciences (ICVNS), Centre Médico-Chirurgical Bizet, Paris, FranceService de Neurochirurgie, Centre Hospitalier de la Côte Basque, Bayonne, FranceInstitut de la Colonne Vertébrale et des Neurosciences (ICVNS), Centre Médico-Chirurgical Bizet, Paris, FranceDepartment of Neurosurgery, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, United StatesInstitut de Chirurgie Osseuse et de Neurochirurgie, Médipole-Montagard, Avignon, FranceInstitut de la Colonne Vertébrale et des Neurosciences (ICVNS), Centre Médico-Chirurgical Bizet, Paris, FranceService de Neurochirurgie, Hôpital Lariboisière, Paris, FranceInstitut de la Colonne Vertébrale et des Neurosciences (ICVNS), Centre Médico-Chirurgical Bizet, Paris, FranceEA 4391, Excitabilité Nerveuse et Thérapeutique, Faculté de Santé, Université Paris Est, Créteil, FranceGilbert and Rose-Marie Chagoury School of Medicine, Lebanese American University, Byblos, LebanonService de Physiologie-Explorations Fonctionnelles, DMU FIxIT, Hôpital Henri Mondor, Créteil, FranceInstitut de la Colonne Vertébrale et des Neurosciences (ICVNS), Centre Médico-Chirurgical Bizet, Paris, FranceGilbert and Rose-Marie Chagoury School of Medicine, Lebanese American University, Byblos, LebanonMeningiomas arise from arachnoidal cap cells of the meninges, constituting the most common type of central nervous system tumors, and are considered benign tumors in most cases. Their incidence increases with age, and they mainly affect females, constituting 25-46% of primary spinal tumors. Spinal meningiomas could be detected incidentally or be unraveled by various neurological symptoms (e.g., back pain, sphincter dysfunction, sensorimotor deficits). The gold standard diagnostic modality for spinal meningiomas is Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) which permits their classification into four categories based on their radiological appearance. According to the World Health Organization (WHO) classification, the majority of spinal meningiomas are grade 1. Nevertheless, they can be of higher grade (grades 2 and 3) with atypical or malignant histology and a more aggressive course. To date, surgery is the best treatment where the big majority of meningiomas can be cured. Advances in surgical techniques (ultrasonic dissection, microsurgery, intraoperative monitoring) increase the complete resection rate. Operated patients have a satisfactory prognosis, even in those with poor preoperative neurological status. Adjuvant therapy has a growing role in treating spinal meningiomas, mainly in the case of subtotal resection and tumor recurrence. The current paper reviews the fundamental epidemiological and clinical aspects of spinal meningiomas, their histological and genetic characteristics, and their management, including the various surgical novelties and techniques.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fonc.2022.1084404/fullgross total resection (GTR)meningiomasspinal meningiomasstereotactic body radiation therapy (SBRT)minimally invasive (MIS)microsurgery (MS)
spellingShingle Nicolas Serratrice
Imène Lameche
Christian Attieh
Moussa A Chalah
Moussa A Chalah
Moussa A Chalah
Joe Faddoul
Joe Faddoul
Bilal Tarabay
Rabih Bou-Nassif
Youssef Ali
Joseph G Mattar
François Nataf
Samar S Ayache
Samar S Ayache
Samar S Ayache
Samar S Ayache
Georges N Abi Lahoud
Georges N Abi Lahoud
Spinal meningiomas, from biology to management - A literature review
Frontiers in Oncology
gross total resection (GTR)
meningiomas
spinal meningiomas
stereotactic body radiation therapy (SBRT)
minimally invasive (MIS)
microsurgery (MS)
title Spinal meningiomas, from biology to management - A literature review
title_full Spinal meningiomas, from biology to management - A literature review
title_fullStr Spinal meningiomas, from biology to management - A literature review
title_full_unstemmed Spinal meningiomas, from biology to management - A literature review
title_short Spinal meningiomas, from biology to management - A literature review
title_sort spinal meningiomas from biology to management a literature review
topic gross total resection (GTR)
meningiomas
spinal meningiomas
stereotactic body radiation therapy (SBRT)
minimally invasive (MIS)
microsurgery (MS)
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fonc.2022.1084404/full
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